23/06/2020 | Press release | Archived content
IMPORTANT SAFETY INFORMATION (cont.)
Morphine Sulfate Injection is contraindicated in patients with: significant respiratory depression, acute or severe bronchial asthma in an unmonitored setting or in the absence of resuscitative equipment, concurrent use of monoamine oxidase inhibitors (MAOIs) or use of MAOIs within the last 14 days, known or suspected gastrointestinal obstruction, including paralytic ileus, and hypersensitivity to morphine.
Cardiovascular Instability: High doses are excitatory. Have Naloxone Injection and resuscitative equipment immediately available.
Life-Threatening Respiratory Depression in Patients with Chronic Pulmonary Disease or in Elderly, Cachectic, or Debilitated Patients: Monitor closely, particularly during initiation and titration.
Adrenal Insufficiency: If diagnosed, treat with physiologic replacement of corticosteroids, and wean patient off of the opioid.
Severe Hypotension: Monitor during dosage initiation and titration. Avoid use of Morphine Sulfate Injection in patients with circulatory shock.
Risks of Use in Patients with Increased Intracranial Pressure, Brain Tumors, Head Injury, or Impaired Consciousness: Monitor for sedation and respiratory depression. Avoid use of Morphine Sulfate Injection in patients with impaired consciousness or coma.
The most serious adverse reactions encountered are respiratory depression, apnea, circulatory depression, respiratory arrest, shock and cardiac arrest. Common frequently observed adverse reactions include: sedation, lightheadedness, dizziness, nausea, vomiting, constipation and diaphoresis.
To report SUSPECTED ADVERSE REACTIONS, contact Fresenius Kabi USA, LLC, at 1-800-551-7176 option 5 or FDA at 1-800-FDA-1088 or www.fda.gov/medwatch.
Overdosage: Acute overdose with Morphine Sulfate Injection can be manifested by respiratory depression, somnolence progressing to stupor or coma, skeletal muscle flaccidity, cold and clammy skin, constricted pupils, and, in some cases, pulmonary edema, bradycardia, hypotension, partial or complete airway obstruction, snoring, and death.
This important safety information does not include all the information needed to use MORPHINE SULFATE INJECTION safely and effectively. Please see prescribing information, including BOXED WARNING, for MORPHINE SULFATE INJECTION at https://tinyurl.com/ya2kz572.