Tammy Duckworth

08/16/2024 | Press release | Distributed by Public on 08/16/2024 13:28

Duckworth Joins President Biden for Declaration of 1908 Race Riot Site as a National Monument

August 16, 2024

Duckworth Joins President Biden for Declaration of 1908 Race Riot Site as a National Monument

[WASHINGTON, D.C.] - U.S. Senator Tammy Duckworth (D-IL) today joined President Joe Biden in the Oval Office for the President's signing ceremony to officially declare the 1908 Springfield Race Riot Site as a national monument to be managed by the U.S. National Park Service through an Antiquities Act proclamation. Duckworth has been a steadfast leader in securing national monument recognition for the 1908 Springfield Race Riot Site, a critical event in American history that spurred the creation of the National Association for the Advancement of Colored People (NAACP). With less than a quarter of National Parks devoted to recognizing the histories of diverse peoples and cultures, designating the 1908 Race Riot Site a national monument will help guarantee that public lands reflect the diversity of our country.

"The 1908 Springfield Race Riot site is of extraordinary cultural and historical importance to our state and to this country-a searing, horrific incident that galvanized the creation of the NAACP," Duckworth said. "I've been working for years to designate this site as a national monument to help ensure the painful lessons learned here will not be lost for the generations of Americans to come. I'm proud that President Biden took action to help ensure this history is properly honored and making our national parks better reflect our nation's people and stories."

116 years ago this week, a violent mob of white residents murdered at least six Black Americans, burned down Black homes and businesses and attacked hundreds of residents for no other reason than the color of their skin. Duckworth began calling for national monument recognition in 2018, first leading the Springfield 1908 Race Riot National Monument Act, with U.S Senate Majority Whip Dick Durbin (D-IL), in 2019 and again in 2021. Last year they re-introduced the legislation, which was reported favorably out of committee, with U.S. Representative Nikki Budzinski (D-IL-13) introducing companion legislation in the House.

During an excavation as part of the Springfield High Speed Rail project, foundations and artifacts from homes destroyed during the riot were uncovered. An agreement with community members was reached in 2018 to excavate the remains and designate the uncovered site a memorial.

Duckworth has made elevating disenfranchised communities and their stories one of her main priorities while in Congress. Last year, after continued efforts from Duckworth, the Biden Administration designated the church that held Emmett Till's pivotal open-casket wake in Chicago's Bronzeville neighborhood as a national monument. Duckworth's leadership was critical in the site designation, originally introducing the Emmett Till and Mamie Till-Mobley, and Roberts Temple National Historic Site Act in 2021 and again in 2023.

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