Georgia Job Openings and Labor Turnover — September 2024

Georgia had 256,000 job openings in September 2024, compared to 330,000 openings in August, the U.S. Bureau of Labor Statistics reported today. (See table 1.) Regional Commissioner Victoria G. Lee noted that the job openings rate in Georgia was 4.9 percent in September and 6.2 percent in the previous month. (See chart 1 and table 2.) The job openings rate nationally was 4.5 percent in September and 4.7 percent in August. (See table 3.) All data in this release are seasonally adjusted.

The ratio of unemployed persons per job opening in Georgia was 0.8 in September. Nationwide, 35 states and the District of Columbia had ratios in September that were lower than the national measure of 0.9 unemployed persons per job opening; 9 states had ratios that were higher than the national ratio, and 6 states had ratios equal to the national measure. (See map 1.)

In September, Georgia had 199,000 hires and 171,000 separations, compared to 201,000 hires and 180,000 separations in August. (See chart 2.) Over the 12 months ending in September, hires have averaged 196,000 per month and separations have averaged 180,000 per month. These averages include workers who may have been hired and separated more than once during the year.

Among the September separations in Georgia, 100,000 were quits and 63,000 were layoffs and discharges, compared to 105,000 quits and 65,000 layoffs and discharges in August. (See chart 3.) Over the last 12 months, quits averaged 120,000 per month, ranging from 100,000 to 143,000. Layoffs and discharges have averaged 50,000 per month, ranging from 37,000 to 65,000.

State Job Openings and Labor Turnover Survey estimates for October 2024 are scheduled to be released on Tuesday, December 17, 2024, at 10:00 a.m. (ET).

Technical Note

This news release presents statistics from the Bureau of Labor Statistics' Job Openings and Labor Turnover Survey (JOLTS). The JOLTS program provides information on labor demand and turnover. The state estimates produced by JOLTS are model-based, incorporating JOLTS sample, Quarterly Census of Employment and Wages (QCEW), and Current Employment Statistics (CES) estimates. For more information see the JOLTS State Estimates Methodology.

Job Openings. Job openings include all positions that are open on the last business day of the reference month. A job is open only if it meets all three of these conditions:

• A specific position exists and there is work available for that position.
• The job could start within 30 days.
• The employer is actively recruiting workers from outside the establishment to fill the position.

The number of unemployed persons per job opening is a ratio of the level of unemployed persons and the level of job openings. The number of unemployed persons at the national level is an estimate from the Current Population Survey (CPS), while state-level unemployment estimates are modeled by the Local Area Unemployment Statistics (LAUS) program. A ratio of 1.0 means there is a job available for every unemployed person. Lower ratios signal tighter labor markets, where firms have more job openings than there are unemployed persons available to work. Higher ratios indicate there are more unemployed persons competing for each job opening.

Hires. Hires include all additions to the payroll during the entire reference month.

Separations. Separations include all separations from the payroll during the entire reference month and is reported by type of separation: quits, layoffs and discharges, and other separations.

• Quits include employees who left voluntarily, except for retirements or transfers to other locations.
• Layoffs and discharges include involuntary separations initiated by the employer.
• Other separations include retirements, transfers to other locations, separations due to employee disability, and deaths.

Levels and rates of other separations represent a small portion of total separations and are not published with the release of state estimates.

Complete definitions, including exclusions, and additional information about the State JOLTS data presented in this release are available in the State Job Openings and Labor Turnover Technical Note.

Information in this release will be made available to individuals with sensory impairments upon request. Voice phone: 202-691-5200; Telecommunications Relay Service: 7-1-1.

Estimate	September 2023	June 2024	July 2024	August 2024	September 2024	Change from August 2024 to September 2024
Openings	348	272	293	330	256	-74
Hires	216	158	185	201	199	-2
Total separations	190	173	191	180	171	-9
Quits	136	115	119	105	100	-5
Layoffs & discharges	44	48	60	65	63	-2

Estimate	September 2023	June 2024	July 2024	August 2024	September 2024	Change from August 2024 to September 2024
Openings	6.6	5.2	5.6	6.2	4.9	-1.3
Hires	4.4	3.2	3.7	4.0	4.0	0.0
Total separations	3.9	3.5	3.8	3.6	3.4	-0.2
Quits	2.8	2.3	2.4	2.1	2.0	-0.1
Layoffs & discharges	0.9	1.0	1.2	1.3	1.3	0.0

Estimate	September 2023	June 2024	July 2024	August 2024	September 2024	Change from August 2024 to September 2024
Openings	5.6	4.8	4.6	4.7	4.5	-0.2
Hires	3.7	3.3	3.4	3.4	3.5	0.1
Total separations	3.5	3.2	3.4	3.3	3.3	0.0
Quits	2.3	2.0	2.0	2.0	1.9	-0.1
Layoffs & discharges	1.0	1.0	1.1	1.0	1.2	0.2

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