08/13/2024 | News release | Distributed by Public on 08/13/2024 13:40
As fall soccer season ramps up, many athletes are preparing to compete at their best. For athletes to stay on the pitch, they need to avoid injury.
Sports medicine orthopaedic surgeon Christopher Bayne shares insights on common soccer injuries. He also gives tips to avoid injury and get back out there if you or your child gets hurt playing soccer.
Soccer is a sport where most injuries occur in the lower extremities. These injuries usually involve the knee, ankle and hamstring. They can range from bruises or strains to fractures or ligament tears.
However, injuries to any other body part are also possible. For example, soccer players can suffer injuries to the hand, elbow, or shoulder. Head impact with the ground, ball, or other players can lead to traumatic brain injury (TBI) or concussion.
Explore 7 common youth sports injuries and ways to prevent them
Learn how to spot a concussion and what to do if you suspect a brain injury
The chance of injury among soccer players differs across level of play, age, and sex. There's some evidence that males are more likely to be injured playing soccer. However, both males and females are at risk for injury.
The frequency of certain types of injury differs between men and women. Several studies have shown that male players have nearly twice the rate of hip and groin strains. Female players suffer much higher rates of knee injury and anterior cruciate ligament (ACL) tears.
There are many reasons for these differences. But experts believe they are partly due to anatomy and strength differences between men and women.
Injury prevention in soccer can and should take several forms. They include the following:
Players who are hurt should stop playing immediately and assess their injury. Players may experience confusion as to whether their injuries need medical attention.
Minor injuries, such as sprains, may improve with rest, ice, compression, and elevation. However, players shouldn't be afraid to see a health care provider even if they think it might be minor.
Some symptoms that may require players to seek medical attention include:
If a player has a head injury, potential warning signs of concussion include:
Learn how to spot a concussion and what to do if you suspect a brain injury
If any of these signs are present, the player should be seen by a medical professional.
A player who received medical attention for injury should not return to play without being cleared by their provider.
In general, the risk of re-injury is much less if all symptoms have cleared before returning to play. This includes no pain or swelling, normal strength and full range of motion.
Patients with brain trauma or a concussion should have no symptoms before returning to play. They should also pass post-concussion testing and be cleared by a medical professional.
We have an excellent team that can diagnose and treat all types of soccer injuries. We see lower extremity injuries often since these are the most common type of injuries in soccer players.
While upper extremity injuries are less common, our providers treat players with these injuries. These include hand and wrist fractures, as well as ligament, tendon, or cartilage injuries of the shoulder and elbow.
Check out our Department of Orthopaedic Surgery
Explore what we offer in the Department of Sports Medicine
This blog was written by sports medicine orthopedic surgeon Christopher Bayne, M.D.