Teradyne Inc.

08/02/2024 | Press release | Distributed by Public on 08/02/2024 13:07

Quarterly Report for Quarter Ending June 30, 2024 (Form 10-Q)

10-Q

UNITED STATES

SECURITIES AND EXCHANGE COMMISSION

Washington, D.C. 20549

FORM 10-Q

(Mark One)

QUARTERLY REPORT PURSUANT TO SECTION 13 OR 15(d) OF THE SECURITIES EXCHANGE ACT OF 1934

For the quarterly period ended June 30, 2024

OR

TRANSITION REPORT PURSUANT TO SECTION 13 OR 15(d) OF THE SECURITIES EXCHANGE ACT OF 1934

For the transition period from ________ to ________

Commission File No. 001-06462

TERADYNE, INC.

(Exact name of registrant as specified in its charter)

Massachusetts

04-2272148

(State or Other Jurisdiction of

Incorporation or Organization)

(I.R.S. Employer

Identification No.)

600 Riverpark Drive, North Reading,

Massachusetts

01864

(Address of Principal Executive Offices)

(Zip Code)

978-370-2700

(Registrant's Telephone Number, Including Area Code)

Securities registered pursuant to Section 12(b) of the Act:

Title of each class

Trading

Symbol(s)

Name of each exchange

on which registered

Common Stock, par value $0.125

per share

TER

Nasdaq Stock Market LLC

Indicate by check mark whether the registrant: (1) has filed all reports required to be filed by Section 13 or 15(d) of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934 during the preceding 12 months (or for such shorter period that the registrant was required to file such reports), and (2) has been subject to the filing requirements for the past 90 days. Yes No

Indicate by check mark whether the registrant has submitted electronically every Interactive Data File required to be submitted pursuant to Rule 405 of Regulation S-T (232.405 of this chapter) during the preceding 12 months (or for such shorter period that the registrant was required to submit such files) Yes No

Indicate by check mark whether the registrant is a large accelerated filer, an accelerated filer, a non-accelerated filer, smaller reporting company, or an emerging growth company. See the definitions of "large accelerated filer," "accelerated filer", "smaller reporting company", and "emerging growth company" in Rule 12b-2 of the Exchange Act (check one):

Large accelerated filer

Accelerated filer

Non-accelerated filer

Emerging growth company

Smaller reporting company

If an emerging growth company, indicate by check mark if the registrant has elected not to use the extended transition period for complying with any new or revised financial accounting standards provided pursuant to Section 13(a) of the Exchange Act.

Indicate by check mark whether the registrant is a shell company (as defined in Rule 12b-2 of the Exchange Act). Yes No

The number of shares outstanding of the registrant's only class of Common Stock as of July 29, 2024, was 163,176,091shares.

TERADYNE, INC.

INDEX

Page No.

PART I. FINANCIAL INFORMATION

Item 1.

Financial Statements (Unaudited):

1

Condensed Consolidated Balance Sheets as of June 30, 2024, and December 31, 2023

1

f

Condensed Consolidated Statements of Operations for the Three and Six Months ended June 30, 2024 and July 2, 2023

2

Condensed Consolidated Statements of Comprehensive Income for the Three and Six Months ended June 30, 2024, and July 2, 2023

3

Condensed Statements of Shareholders' Equity for the Three and Six Months Ended June 30, 2024, and July 2, 2023

4

d

Condensed Consolidated Statements of Cash Flows for the Six Months Ended June 30, 2024, and July 2, 2023

5

Notes to Condensed Consolidated Financial Statements

6

Item 2.

Management's Discussion and Analysis of Financial Condition and Results of Operations

29

Item 3.

Quantitative and Qualitative Disclosures about Market Risk

39

Item 4.

Controls and Procedures

39

PART II. OTHER INFORMATION

Item 1.

Legal Proceedings

40

Item 1A.

Risk Factors

40

Item 2.

Unregistered Sales of Equity Securities and Use of Proceeds

41

Item 4.

Mine Safety Disclosures

41

Item 5.

Other Information

42

Item 6.

Exhibits

43

PART I

Item 1: Financial Statements

TERADYNE, INC.

CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED BALANCE SHEETS

(Unaudited)

June 30,
2024

December 31,
2023

(in thousands,
except per share amount)

ASSETS

Current assets:

Cash and cash equivalents

$

421,904

$

757,571

Marketable securities

38,654

62,154

Accounts receivable, less allowance for credit losses of $1,944and $1,988at June 30, 2024
and December 31, 2023, respectively

470,297

422,124

Inventories, net

288,748

309,974

Prepayments

515,906

548,970

Other current assets

20,884

37,992

Current assets held for sale

-

23,250

Total current assets

1,756,393

2,162,035

Property, plant and equipment, net

472,457

445,492

Operating lease right-of-use assets, net

72,381

73,417

Marketable securities

123,723

117,434

Deferred tax assets

192,901

175,775

Retirement plans assets

11,293

11,504

Equity method investment

524,060

-

Other assets

47,923

38,580

Acquired intangible assets, net

25,465

35,404

Goodwill

405,110

415,652

Long-term assets held for sale

-

11,531

Total assets

$

3,631,706

$

3,486,824

LIABILITIES

Current liabilities:

Accounts payable

$

160,808

$

180,131

Accrued employees' compensation and withholdings

161,187

191,750

Deferred revenue and customer advances

102,988

99,804

Other accrued liabilities

108,746

114,712

Operating lease liabilities

18,280

17,522

Income taxes payable

74,365

48,653

Current liabilities held for sale

-

7,379

Total current liabilities

626,374

659,951

Retirement plans liabilities

135,167

132,090

Long-term deferred revenue and customer advances

36,146

37,282

Long-term other accrued liabilities

16,632

19,998

Deferred tax liabilities

96

183

Long-term operating lease liabilities

61,883

65,092

Long-term incomes taxes payable

24,596

44,331

Long-term liabilities held for sale

-

2,000

Total liabilities

900,894

960,927

Commitments and contingencies (Note R)

SHAREHOLDERS' EQUITY

Common stock, $0.125par value, 1,000,000shares authorized; 161,802and 152,698shares issued
and outstanding at June 30, 2024, and December 31, 2023, respectively

20,225

19,087

Additional paid-in capital

1,865,351

1,827,274

Accumulated other comprehensive loss

(44,104

)

(26,978

)

Retained earnings

889,340

706,514

Total shareholders' equity

2,730,812

2,525,897

Total liabilities and shareholders' equity

$

3,631,706

$

3,486,824

The accompanying notes, together with the Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements included in Teradyne's Annual Report on Form 10-K for the year ended December 31, 2023, are an integral part of the condensed consolidated financial statements.

1

TERADYNE, INC.

CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED STATEMENTS OF OPERATIONS

(Unaudited)

For the Three Months
Ended

For the Six Months
Ended

June 30,
2024

July 2,
2023

June 30,
2024

July 2,
2023

(in thousands, except per share amount)

(in thousands, except per share amount)

Revenues:

Products

$

596,877

$

540,375

$

1,055,310

$

1,013,793

Services

133,002

144,062

274,388

288,173

Total revenues

729,879

684,437

1,329,698

1,301,966

Cost of revenues:

Cost of products

250,236

217,011

450,999

415,675

Cost of services

53,799

64,934

113,573

127,379

Total cost of revenues (exclusive of acquired intangible
assets amortization shown separately below)

304,035

281,945

564,572

543,054

Gross profit

425,844

402,492

765,126

758,912

Operating expenses:

Selling and administrative

154,470

145,695

303,658

296,650

Engineering and development

111,816

105,706

215,015

211,468

Acquired intangible assets amortization

4,664

4,825

9,361

9,627

Restructuring and other

2,012

6,358

6,440

8,395

Gain on sale of business

(57,486

)

-

(57,486

)

-

Total operating expenses

215,476

262,584

476,988

526,140

Income from operations

210,368

139,908

288,138

232,772

Non-operating (income) expense:

Interest income

(6,715

)

(6,354

)

(14,582

)

(11,613

)

Interest expense

1,530

1,045

2,190

2,031

Other (income) expense, net

(3,850

)

815

8,225

868

Income before income taxes

219,403

144,402

292,305

241,486

Income tax provision

33,130

24,352

41,835

37,905

Net income

$

186,273

$

120,050

$

250,470

$

203,581

Net income per common share:

Basic

$

1.18

$

0.78

$

1.61

$

1.31

Diluted

$

1.14

$

0.73

$

1.54

$

1.23

Weighted average common shares-basic

157,804

154,760

155,426

155,332

Weighted average common shares-diluted

163,470

164,751

162,909

165,530

The accompanying notes, together with the Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements included in Teradyne's Annual Report on Form 10-K for the year ended December 31, 2023, are an integral part of the condensed consolidated financial statements.

2

TERADYNE, INC.

CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED STATEMENTS OF COMPREHENSIVE INCOME

(Unaudited)

For the Three Months
Ended

For the Six Months
Ended

June 30,
2024

July 2,
2023

June 30,
2024

July 2,
2023

(in thousands)

(in thousands)

Net income

$

186,273

$

120,050

$

250,470

$

203,581

Other comprehensive income (loss), net of tax:

Foreign currency translation adjustment, net of tax of $0, $0, $0, and
$
0, respectively

(3,629

)

2,943

(15,087

)

12,250

Available-for-sale marketable securities:

Unrealized (losses) gains on marketable securities arising during
period, net of tax of $(
183), $(180), $(404) and $323,
respectively

(721

)

(568

)

(1,622

)

1,726

Less: Reclassification adjustment for (gains) losses included in
net income, net of tax of $(
4), $8, $26, and $10, respectively

(13

)

28

92

33

(734

)

(540

)

(1,530

)

1,759

Cash flow hedges:

Unrealized gains arising during period, net of tax of $0, $920,
$
358, and $1,088, respectively

-

3,270

1,274

3,866

Less: Reclassification adjustment for losses (gains) included in
net income, net of tax of $
0, $91, $(500) and $428,
respectively

-

323

(1,780

)

1,524

-

3,593

(506

)

5,390

Defined benefit post-retirement plan:

Amortization of prior service credit, net of tax of $0, $0, $(1), and
$(
1), respectively

(2

)

(2

)

(3

)

(3

)

Other comprehensive income (loss)

(4,365

)

5,994

(17,126

)

19,396

Comprehensive income

$

181,908

$

126,044

$

233,344

$

222,977

The accompanying notes, together with the Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements included in Teradyne's Annual Report on Form 10-K for the year ended December 31, 2023, are an integral part of the condensed consolidated financial statements.

3

TERADYNE, INC.

CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED STATEMENTS OF SHAREHOLDERS' EQUITY

(Unaudited)

Shareholders' Equity

Common
Stock
Shares

Common
Stock
Par Value

Additional
Paid-in
Capital

Accumulated
Other
Comprehensive
Income (Loss)

Retained
Earnings

Total
Shareholders'
Equity

(in thousands)

For the Three Months Ended June 30, 2024

Balance, March 31, 2024

153,757

$

19,220

$

1,848,088

$

(39,739

)

$

730,260

$

2,557,829

Net issuance of common stock under stock-based plans

125

15

4,615

4,630

Stock-based compensation expense

13,660

13,660

Warrant exercises

7,998

1,000

(1,012

)

(12

)

Repurchase of common stock

(78

)

(10

)

(8,185

)

(8,195

)

Cash dividends ($0.12per share)

(19,008

)

(19,008

)

Net income

186,273

186,273

Other comprehensive income (loss)

(4,365

)

(4,365

)

Balance, June 30, 2024

161,802

$

20,225

$

1,865,351

$

(44,104

)

$

889,340

$

2,730,812

For the Three Months Ended July 2, 2023

Balance, April 2, 2023

155,445

$

19,431

$

1,772,352

$

(36,466

)

$

694,145

$

2,449,462

Net issuance of common stock under stock-based plans

52

7

161

168

Stock-based compensation expense

12,077

12,077

Repurchase of common stock

(1,349

)

(169

)

(135,668

)

(135,837

)

Cash dividends ($0.11per share)

(17,031

)

(17,031

)

Settlements of convertible notes

50

6

(6

)

-

Exercise of convertible notes hedge call options

(50

)

(6

)

6

-

Net income

120,050

120,050

Other comprehensive income (loss)

5,994

5,994

Balance, July 2, 2023

154,148

$

19,269

$

1,784,590

$

(30,472

)

$

661,496

$

2,434,883

Shareholders' Equity

Common
Stock
Shares

Common
Stock
Par Value

Additional
Paid-in
Capital

Accumulated
Other
Comprehensive
Income (Loss)

Retained
Earnings

Total
Shareholders'
Equity

(in thousands)

For the Six Months Ended June 30, 2024

Balance, December 31, 2023

152,698

$

19,087

$

1,827,274

$

(26,978

)

$

706,514

$

2,525,897

Net issuance of common stock under stock-based plans

591

73

8,373

8,446

Stock-based compensation expense

30,818

30,818

Warrant exercises

8,812

1,102

(1,114

)

(12

)

Repurchase of common stock

(299

)

(37

)

(30,253

)

(30,290

)

Cash dividends ($0.12per share)

(37,391

)

(37,391

)

Net income

250,470

250,470

Other comprehensive income (loss)

(17,126

)

(17,126

)

Balance, June 30, 2024

161,802

$

20,225

$

1,865,351

$

(44,104

)

$

889,340

$

2,730,812

For the Six Months Ended July 2, 2023

Balance, December 31, 2022

155,759

$

19,470

$

1,755,963

$

(49,868

)

$

725,729

$

2,451,294

Net issuance of common stock under stock-based plans

631

79

(3,782

)

(3,703

)

Stock-based compensation expense

32,409

32,409

Repurchase of common stock

(2,242

)

(280

)

(233,604

)

(233,884

)

Cash dividends ($0.11per share)

(34,210

)

(34,210

)

Settlements of convertible notes

375

47

(47

)

-

Exercise of convertible notes hedge call options

(375

)

(47

)

47

-

Net income

203,581

203,581

Other comprehensive income (loss)

19,396

19,396

Balance, July 2, 2023

154,148

$

19,269

$

1,784,590

$

(30,472

)

$

661,496

$

2,434,883

The accompanying notes, together with the Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements included in Teradyne's Annual Report on Form 10-K for the year ended December 31, 2023, are an integral part of the condensed consolidated financial statements.

4

TERADYNE, INC.

CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED STATEMENTS OF CASH FLOWS

(Unaudited)

For the Six Months
Ended

June 30,
2024

July 2,
2023

(in thousands)

Cash flows from operating activities:

Net income

$

250,470

$

203,581

Adjustments to reconcile net income from operations to net cash provided by operating activities:

Depreciation

48,927

45,231

Stock-based compensation

30,693

32,449

Losses (gains) on investments

13,090

(4,745

)

Provision for excess and obsolete inventory

9,438

11,341

Amortization

9,397

9,580

Gain on sale of business

(57,486

)

-

Deferred taxes

(16,830

)

(13,571

)

Retirement plan actuarial losses (gains)

(250

)

-

Other

1,240

(92

)

Changes in operating assets and liabilities

Accounts receivable

(54,211

)

(2,693

)

Inventories

17,102

(13,845

)

Prepayments and other assets

22,190

(29,584

)

Accounts payable and other liabilities

(53,009

)

(24,514

)

Deferred revenue and customer advances

2,739

(34,938

)

Retirement plans contributions

(2,774

)

(2,482

)

Income taxes

2,622

(13,614

)

Net cash provided by operating activities

223,348

162,104

Cash flows from investing activities:

Purchases of property, plant and equipment

(88,869

)

(80,702

)

Purchase of investment in a business

(524,653

)

-

Purchases of marketable securities

(27,757

)

(99,018

)

Proceeds from the sale of a business, net of cash and cash equivalents sold

87,172

-

Proceeds from maturities of marketable securities

26,858

21,997

Proceeds from sales of marketable securities

21,289

35,577

Proceeds from insurance

873

460

Net cash used for investing activities

(505,087

)

(121,686

)

Cash flows from financing activities:

Repayments of borrowings on revolving credit facility

(185,000

)

-

Dividend payments

(37,370

)

(34,184

)

Repurchase of common stock

(30,306

)

(227,845

)

Payments related to net settlement of employee stock compensation awards

(13,434

)

(20,308

)

Payments of convertible debt principal

-

(17,458

)

Proceeds from borrowings on revolving credit facility

185,000

-

Issuance of common stock under stock purchase and stock option plans

21,836

16,599

Net cash used for financing activities

(59,274

)

(283,196

)

Effects of exchange rate changes on cash and cash equivalents

5,346

1,213

Decrease in cash and cash equivalents

(335,667

)

(241,565

)

Cash and cash equivalents at beginning of period

757,571

854,773

Cash and cash equivalents at end of period

$

421,904

$

613,208

Non-cash investing activities:

Capital expenditures incurred but not yet paid:

$

3,124

$

1,741

The accompanying notes, together with the Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements included in Teradyne's Annual Report on Form 10-K for the year ended December 31, 2023, are an integral part of the condensed consolidated financial statements.

5

TERADYNE, INC.

NOTES TO CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS

(Unaudited)

A. THE COMPANY

Teradyne, Inc. ("Teradyne") is a leading global supplier of automated test equipment and robotics solutions. Teradyne designs, develops, manufactures and sells automated test systems and robotics products. Teradyne's automated test systems are used to test semiconductors, wireless products, data storage and complex electronics systems in many industries including consumer electronics, wireless, automotive, industrial, computing, communications, and aerospace and defense industries. Teradyne's robotics products include collaborative robotic arms, autonomous mobile robots, and advanced robotic control software used by global manufacturing, logistics and industrial customers to improve quality, increase manufacturing and material handling efficiency and decrease manufacturing and logistics costs. Teradyne's automated test equipment and robotics products and services include:

semiconductor test ("Semiconductor Test") systems;
storage and system level test ("Storage Test") systems, defense/aerospace ("Defense/Aerospace") test instrumentation and systems, and circuit-board test and inspection ("Production Board Test") systems (collectively these products represent "System Test");
wireless test ("Wireless Test") systems; and
robotics ("Robotics") products.

B. ACCOUNTING POLICIES

Basis of Presentation

The consolidated interim financial statements include the accounts of Teradyne and its wholly owned subsidiaries. All significant intercompany balances and transactions have been eliminated. These interim financial statements are unaudited and reflect all normal recurring adjustments that are, in the opinion of management, necessary for the fair statement of such interim financial statements. The December 31, 2023, condensed consolidated balance sheet data was derived from audited financial statements but does not include all disclosures required by United States of America generally accepted accounting principles ("U.S. GAAP") for complete financial statements. The accompanying financial information should be read in conjunction with the consolidated financial statements and notes thereto contained in Teradyne's Annual Report on Form 10-K, filed with the U.S. Securities and Exchange Commission ("SEC") on February 22, 2024, for the year ended December 31, 2023.

Preparation of Financial Statements and Use of Estimates

The preparation of consolidated financial statements requires management to make estimates and judgments that affect the reported amounts of assets, liabilities, revenues and expenses, and related disclosure of contingent liabilities. On an on-going basis, management evaluates its estimates, including those related to inventories, investments, goodwill, intangible and other long-lived assets, accounts receivable, income taxes, deferred tax assets and liabilities, pensions, warranties, contingent consideration liabilities, and loss contingencies. Management bases its estimates on historical experience and on appropriate and customary assumptions that are believed to be reasonable under the circumstances, the results of which form the basis for making judgments about the carrying values of assets and liabilities that are not readily apparent from other sources. Management is not aware of any specific event or circumstance that would require an update to its estimates or judgments or a revision of the carrying value of its assets or liabilities as of the date of issuance of this Quarterly Report on Form 10-Q. These estimates may change, as new events occur, and additional information is obtained. Actual results may differ significantly from these estimates under different assumptions or conditions.

Equity Method Investments

The Company accounts for investments using the equity method of accounting when the Company has significant influence over the financial and operating policies, but not control, of the investee. The equity method investments are initially recorded at cost and included in 'Equity method investment' in the consolidated balance sheet. Teradyne will record its share of investee's net income or loss and other comprehensive income, and the amortization of equity method basis difference on a 3-month lag, which is applied consistently from period to period. These results will be reported in 'Equity in net earnings of affiliate' in the consolidated statement of operations. The Company monitors on an ongoing basis its equity method investments for indicators of other-than-temporary declines in fair value below carrying value.

6

C. RECENTLY ISSUED ACCOUNTING PRONOUNCEMENTS

In November 2023, the Financial Accounting Standards Board ("FASB") issued Accounting Standard Update ("ASU") No. 2023-07, "Segment Reporting (Topic 280): Improvements to Reportable Segment Disclosures", which will require Teradyne to disclose significant segment expenses and other segment items used by the Chief Operating Decision Maker ("CODM") on an annual and interim basis as well as provide in interim periods all disclosures about a reportable segment's profit or loss and assets that are currently required annually. Additionally, Teradyne will be required to disclose the title and position of the CODM. The new standard is effective for fiscal years beginning after December 15, 2023, and interim periods within fiscal years beginning after December 15, 2024, with early adoption permitted. This ASU will have no impact on results of operations, cash flows or financial condition. Upon adoption, Teradyne will apply the amendments in this ASU retrospectively to all prior period disclosures presented in the financial statements.

In December 2023, FASB issued ASU 2023-09, "Income Taxes (Topic 740): Improvements to Income Tax Disclosures", which requires expanded disclosures relating to the tax rate reconciliation, income taxes paid, income (loss) before income tax expense (benefit) and income tax expense (benefit), requiring a greater disaggregation of information for each. The provisions of ASU 2023-09 are effective for fiscal years beginning after December 15, 2024. The amendments in this update should be applied on a prospective basis, but retrospective application is permitted. This ASU will have no impact on results of operations, cash flows or financial condition.

D. REVENUE

Disaggregation of Revenue

The following table provides information about disaggregated revenue by timing of revenue recognition, primary geographical market, and major product lines.

7

Semiconductor Test

System Test

Robotics

Wireless Test

System
on-a-Chip

Memory

Universal
Robots

Mobile
Industrial
Robots

Total

(in thousands)

For the Three Months Ended June 30, 2024 (1)

Timing of Revenue Recognition

Point in Time

$

343,536

$

121,662

$

43,519

$

72,722

$

15,495

$

32,273

$

629,207

Over Time

70,048

7,318

17,282

1,863

167

3,994

100,672

Total

$

413,584

$

128,980

$

60,801

$

74,585

$

15,662

$

36,267

$

729,879

Geographical Market

Asia Pacific

$

381,631

$

124,497

$

21,259

$

14,756

$

5,447

$

29,293

$

576,883

Americas

20,211

3,254

28,684

29,900

5,110

4,901

92,060

Europe, Middle East and Africa

11,742

1,229

10,858

29,929

5,105

2,073

60,936

Total

$

413,584

$

128,980

$

60,801

$

74,585

$

15,662

$

36,267

$

729,879

For the Three Months Ended July 2, 2023 (1)

Timing of Revenue Recognition

Point in Time

$

282,080

$

112,547

$

76,801

$

55,737

$

12,770

$

40,261

$

580,196

Over Time

72,614

7,467

17,471

2,116

1,011

3,562

104,241

Total

$

354,694

$

120,014

$

94,272

$

57,853

$

13,781

$

43,823

$

684,437

Geographical Market

Asia Pacific

$

303,062

$

115,250

$

41,644

$

14,883

$

2,291

$

22,362

$

499,492

Americas

32,191

4,286

40,163

22,832

6,086

19,491

125,049

Europe, Middle East and Africa

19,441

478

12,465

20,138

5,404

1,970

59,896

Total

$

354,694

$

120,014

$

94,272

$

57,853

$

13,781

$

43,823

$

684,437

For the Six Months Ended June 30, 2024 (2)

Timing of Revenue Recognition

Point in Time

$

573,127

$

224,098

$

101,592

$

138,615

$

34,785

$

53,187

$

1,125,405

Over Time

142,764

14,828

34,531

3,731

770

7,669

204,293

Total

$

715,891

$

238,926

$

136,123

$

142,346

$

35,555

$

60,856

$

1,329,698

Geographical Market

Asia Pacific

$

652,197

$

220,103

$

47,040

$

26,381

$

8,401

$

46,434

$

1,000,557

Americas

42,762

12,306

65,278

49,905

19,735

10,725

200,711

Europe, Middle East and Africa

20,932

6,517

23,805

66,060

7,419

3,697

128,430

Total

$

715,891

$

238,926

$

136,123

$

142,346

$

35,555

$

60,856

$

1,329,698

For the Six Months Ended July 2, 2023 (2)

Timing of Revenue Recognition

Point in Time

$

555,354

$

173,805

$

133,658

$

125,760

$

28,735

$

75,624

$

1,092,937

Over Time

146,173

14,384

35,245

4,124

2,229

6,874

209,029

Total

$

701,528

$

188,189

$

168,903

$

129,884

$

30,964

$

82,498

$

1,301,966

Geographical Market

Asia Pacific

$

586,321

$

178,945

$

81,234

$

28,100

$

3,793

$

45,593

$

923,986

Americas

73,759

7,230

69,143

43,273

17,898

32,337

243,640

Europe, Middle East and Africa

41,448

2,014

18,526

58,511

9,273

4,568

134,340

Total

$

701,528

$

188,189

$

168,903

$

129,884

$

30,964

$

82,498

$

1,301,966

(1)
Includes $0.8million and $1.3million in 2024 and 2023, respectively, for leases of Teradyne's systems recognized outside Accounting Standards Codification ("ASC") 606 "Revenue from Contracts with Customers."
(2)
Includes $1.7million and $2.5million in 2024 and 2023, respectively, for leases of Teradyne's systems recognized outside Accounting Standards Codification ("ASC") 606 "Revenue from Contracts with Customers."

Contract Balances

During the three and six months ended June 30, 2024, Teradyne recognized $18.7million and $46.9million, respectively, that was included within the deferred revenue and customer advances balances at the beginning of the period. During the three and six months ended July 2, 2023, Teradyne recognized $27.3million and $68.4million, respectively, that was included within the deferred revenue and customer advances balances at the beginning of the period. This revenue primarily relates to undelivered hardware, extended warranties, training, application support, and post contract support. Each of these represents a distinct performance obligation. As of June 30, 2024, Teradyne had $1,049.9million of unsatisfied performance obligations. Teradyne expects to recognize approximately 95%of the remaining performance obligations in the next 12months and the remainder in 1-3years.

Deferred revenue and customer advances consist of the following and are included in short and long-term deferred revenue and customer advances on the balance sheet:

8

June 30,
2024

December 31,
2023

(in thousands)

Maintenance, service and training

$

62,001

$

66,458

Customer advances, undelivered elements and other

43,621

35,731

Extended warranty

33,512

34,897

Total deferred revenue and customer advances

$

139,134

$

137,086

Accounts Receivable

During the three and six months ended June 30, 2024, and July 2, 2023, Teradyne sold certain trade accounts receivables on a non-recourse basis to third-party financial institutions pursuant to factoring agreements. During the three months ended June 30, 2024, and July 2, 2023, total trade accounts receivable sold under the factoring agreements were $57.3million and $59.3million, respectively. During the six months ended June 30, 2024, and July 2, 2023, total trade accounts receivable sold under the factoring agreements were $80.7million and $93.5million, respectively. Factoring fees for the sales of receivables were recorded in interest expense and were not material. Teradyne accounted for these transactions as sales of receivables and presented cash proceeds as cash provided by operating activities in the consolidated statements of cash flows.

E. DISPOSITIONS

On May 27, 2024, Teradyne completed the sale of the Device Interface Solutions ("DIS") business, a component of the Semiconductor Test segment, to Technoprobe S.p.A. ("Technoprobe") for $85.0million in cash, net of cash and cash equivalents sold, and a customary working capital adjustment. The sale resulted in a pre-tax gain of $57.5million recorded as 'Gain on sale of business' in the consolidated statement of operations. The transaction did not meet the criteria to be classified as a discontinued operation, as it did not represent a strategic shift that will have a major effect on operations and financial results.

Assets and liabilities related to the DIS sale agreement met the criteria and were classified as held for sale in Teradyne's consolidated balance sheet as of December 31, 2023, as follows:

December 31,
2023

Current assets:

Inventories, net

$

17,952

Prepayments

5,298

Total current assets held for sale

23,250

Property, plant and equipment, net

8,986

Operating lease right-of-use assets, net

2,545

Total assets held for sale

$

34,781

Current liabilities:

Accounts payable

$

6,356

Other accrued liabilities

552

Operating lease liabilities

471

Total current liabilities held for sale

7,379

Long-term operating lease liabilities

2,000

Total liabilities held for sale

$

9,379

Net assets held for sale

$

25,402

F. EQUITY METHOD INVESTMENT

On May 27, 2024, Teradyne paid $524.1million to purchase a combination of previously issued and outstanding shares and shares newly issued by Technoprobe, S.p.A. ("Technoprobe"). The shares purchased represent 10% of the issued and outstanding shares of Technoprobe. Teradyne was also granted a board seat as part of the purchase. Teradyne accounts for this investment using the equity method as a result of being able to exercise significant influence over the operating and financial decisions of Technoprobe. As of June 30, 2024, $524.1million was recorded as 'Equity method investment', in the consolidated balance sheets.

9

Based on the quoted closing price as of June 30, 2024, the fair value of the publicly traded investment in Technoprobe was $643.3million, and there was noother-than-temporary impairment identified.

Teradyne made an accounting policy election to report its share of Technoprobe's results on a 3-month lag, which will be applied consistently from period to period. Teradyne will record its share of Technoprobe's net income or loss and other comprehensive income, and the amortization of equity method basis difference, beginning in the third quarter of 2024.

G. INVENTORIES

Inventories, net consisted of the following at June 30, 2024, and December 31, 2023:

June 30,
2024

December 31,
2023

(in thousands)

Raw material

$

223,525

$

258,422

Work-in-process

43,493

26,851

Finished goods

21,730

24,701

Total inventories, net (1)

$

288,748

$

309,974

(1)
Inventories, net at December 31, 2023, excludes $18.0millionof primarily work-in-process inventories, net classified as assets held for sale. See Note E: "Dispositions" for additional information.

Inventory reserves at June 30, 2024, and December 31, 2023, were $134.0million and $136.0million, respectively.

H. FINANCIAL INSTRUMENTS

Cash Equivalents

Teradyne considers all highly liquid investments with maturities of 90 days or less at the date of acquisition to be cash equivalents.

Marketable Securities

Teradyne's equity and debt mutual funds are classified as Level 1 and available-for-sale debt securities are classified as Level 2. The vast majority of Level 2 securities are fixed income securities priced by third party pricing vendors. These pricing vendors utilize the most recent observable market information in pricing these securities or, if specific prices are not available, use other observable inputs like market transactions involving identical or comparable securities.

During the three and six months ended June 30, 2024, and July 2, 2023, there were no transfers in or out of Level 1, Level 2, or Level 3 financial instruments.

Realized gains recorded in the three and six months ended June 30, 2024, were $0.3million and $1.3million, respectively. Realized gains recorded in the three and six months ended July 2, 2023, were $0.1million and $0.4million, respectively. Realized losses recorded in the three and six months ended June 30, 2024, were $0.1million and $0.3million, respectively. Realized losses recorded in the three and six months ended July 2, 2023, were $0.2million. Realized gains and losses are included in 'Other (income) expense, net' in the consolidated statement of operations.

Unrealized gains on equity securities recorded in the three and six months ended June 30, 2024, were $0.6million and $3.2million, respectively. Unrealized gains on equity securities recorded in the three and six months ended July 2, 2023, were $2.6million and $4.6million, respectively. Unrealized gains and losses on equity securities are included in 'Other (income) expense, net' in the consolidated statement of operations.

Unrealized gains and losses on available-for-sale debt securities are included in 'Accumulated other comprehensive income (loss)' in the consolidated balance sheet.

The cost of securities sold is based on average cost.

10

The following tables set forth by fair value hierarchy Teradyne's financial assets and liabilities that were measured at fair value on a recurring basis as of June 30, 2024, and December 31, 2023.

June 30, 2024

Quoted Prices
in Active
Markets for
Identical
Instruments
(Level 1)

Significant
Other
Observable
Inputs
(Level 2)

Significant
Unobservable
Inputs
(Level 3)

Total

(in thousands)

Assets

Cash

$

199,227

$

-

$

-

$

199,227

Cash equivalents

219,666

3,011

-

222,677

Available-for-sale securities:

U.S. Treasury securities

-

40,563

-

40,563

Corporate debt securities

-

35,041

-

35,041

Certificates of deposit and time deposits

-

21,688

-

21,688

Debt mutual funds

8,704

-

-

8,704

U.S. government agency securities

-

3,905

-

3,905

Commercial paper

-

-

-

-

Non-U.S. government securities

-

767

-

767

Equity securities:

Mutual funds

51,709

-

-

51,709

$

479,306

$

104,975

$

-

$

584,281

Derivative assets

-

2,067

-

2,067

Total

$

479,306

$

107,042

$

-

$

586,348

Liabilities

Derivative liabilities

-

1,352

-

$

1,352

Total

$

-

$

1,352

$

-

$

1,352

Reported as follows:

(Level 1)

(Level 2)

(Level 3)

Total

(in thousands)

Assets

Cash and cash equivalents

$

418,893

$

3,011

$

-

$

421,904

Marketable securities

-

38,654

-

38,654

Long-term marketable securities

60,413

63,310

-

123,723

Prepayments

-

2,067

-

2,067

Total

$

479,306

$

107,042

$

-

$

586,348

Liabilities

Other current liabilities

$

-

$

1,352

$

-

$

1,352

Total

$

-

$

1,352

$

-

$

1,352

11

December 31, 2023

Quoted Prices
in Active
Markets for
Identical
Instruments
(Level 1)

Significant
Other
Observable
Inputs
(Level 2)

Significant
Unobservable
Inputs
(Level 3)

Total

(in thousands)

Assets

Cash

$

298,156

$

-

$

-

$

298,156

Cash equivalents

453,298

6,117

-

459,415

Available-for-sale securities:

Corporate debt securities

-

52,734

-

52,734

U.S. Treasury securities

-

41,808

-

41,808

Certificates of deposit and time deposits

-

21,772

-

21,772

Debt mutual funds

8,773

-

-

8,773

U.S. government agency securities

-

4,892

-

4,892

Commercial paper

-

1,667

-

1,667

Non-U.S. government securities

-

810

-

810

Equity securities:

Mutual Funds

47,132

-

-

47,132

$

807,359

$

129,800

$

-

$

937,159

Derivative assets

-

18,746

-

18,746

Total

$

807,359

$

148,546

$

-

$

955,905

Liabilities

Derivative liabilities

-

2,545

-

2,545

Total

$

-

$

2,545

$

-

$

2,545

Reported as follows:

(Level 1)

(Level 2)

(Level 3)

Total

(in thousands)

Assets

Cash and cash equivalents

$

751,454

$

6,117

$

-

$

757,571

Marketable securities

-

62,154

-

62,154

Long-term marketable securities

55,905

61,529

-

117,434

Other current assets

-

18,746

-

18,746

Total

$

807,359

$

148,546

$

-

$

955,905

Liabilities

Other current liabilities

$

-

$

2,545

$

-

$

2,545

Total

$

-

$

2,545

$

-

$

2,545

The carrying amounts and fair values of Teradyne's financial instruments at June 30, 2024, and December 31, 2023, were as follows:

June 30, 2024

December 31, 2023

Carrying Value

Fair Value

Carrying Value

Fair Value

(in thousands)

Assets

Cash and cash equivalents

$

421,904

$

421,904

$

757,571

$

757,571

Marketable securities

162,377

162,377

179,588

179,588

Derivative assets

2,067

2,067

18,746

18,746

Liabilities

Derivative liabilities

1,352

1,352

2,545

2,545

The fair values of accounts receivable, net and accounts payable approximate the carrying value due to the short-term nature of these instruments.

12

The following table summarizes the composition of available-for-sale marketable securities at June 30, 2024:

June 30, 2024

Available-for-Sale

Cost

Unrealized
Gain

Unrealized
(Loss)

Fair
Market
Value

Fair Market
Value of
Investments
with Unrealized
Losses

(in thousands)

Corporate debt securities

$

39,750

$

58

$

(4,767

)

$

35,041

$

30,671

U.S. Treasury securities

45,305

-

(4,742

)

40,563

40,563

Certificates of deposit and time deposits

21,688

-

-

21,688

-

Debt mutual funds

9,060

-

(356

)

8,704

3,181

U.S. government agency securities

3,928

-

(23

)

3,905

3,905

Commercial paper

-

-

-

-

-

Non-U.S. government securities

767

-

-

767

-

$

120,498

$

58

$

(9,888

)

$

110,668

$

78,320

Reported as follows:

Cost

Unrealized
Gain

Unrealized
(Loss)

Fair
Market
Value

Fair Market
Value of
Investments
with Unrealized
Losses

(in thousands)

Marketable securities

$

38,718

-

$

(64

)

$

38,654

$

16,966

Long-term marketable securities

81,780

58

(9,824

)

72,014

61,354

$

120,498

$

58

$

(9,888

)

$

110,668

$

78,320

The following table summarizes the composition of available-for-sale marketable securities at December 31, 2023:

December 31, 2023

Available-for-Sale

Cost

Unrealized
Gain

Unrealized
(Loss)

Fair
Market
Value

Fair Market
Value of
Investments
with Unrealized
Losses

(in thousands)

Corporate debt securities

$

56,458

$

201

$

(3,925

)

$

52,734

$

44,263

U.S. Treasury securities

45,725

14

(3,931

)

41,808

35,080

Certificates of deposit and time deposits

21,772

-

-

21,772

-

Debt mutual funds

9,081

-

(308

)

8,773

3,303

U.S. government agency securities

4,898

-

(6

)

4,892

4,892

Commercial paper

1,633

34

-

1,667

-

Non-U.S. government securities

810

-

-

810

-

$

140,377

$

249

$

(8,170

)

$

132,456

$

87,538

Reported as follows:

Cost

Unrealized
Gain

Unrealized
(Loss)

Fair
Market
Value

Fair Market
Value of
Investments
with Unrealized
Losses

(in thousands)

Marketable securities

$

62,385

$

36

$

(267

)

62,154

$

34,844

Long-term marketable securities

77,992

213

(7,903

)

70,302

52,694

$

140,377

$

249

$

(8,170

)

$

132,456

$

87,538

13

As of June 30, 2024, the fair market value of investments with unrealized losses less than one year and greater than one year totaled $34.5million and $43.8million, respectively. As of December 31, 2023, the fair market value of investments with unrealized losses for less than one year and greater than one year totaled $22.3million and $65.2million, respectively.

Teradyne reviews its investments to identify and evaluate investments that have an indication of possible impairment. Based on this review, Teradyne determined that the unrealized losses related to these investments at June 30, 2024, and December 31, 2023, were not other than temporary.

The contractual maturities of investments in available-for-sale securities held at June 30, 2024, were as follows:

June 30, 2024

Cost

Fair Market
Value

(in thousands)

Due within one year

$

38,718

$

38,654

Due after 1 year through 5 years

27,821

27,285

Due after 5 years through 10 years

8,189

7,782

Due after 10 years

36,710

28,243

Total

$

111,438

$

101,964

Contractual maturities of investments in available-for-sale securities held at June 30, 2024, exclude debt mutual funds with a fair market value of $8.7million as they do not have a contractual maturity date.

Derivatives

Teradyne conducts business in various foreign countries, with certain transactions denominated in local currencies. As a result, Teradyne is exposed to risks relating to changes in foreign currency exchange rates. Teradyne's foreign currency risk management objective is to minimize the effect of exchange rate fluctuations associated with the remeasurement of monetary assets and liabilities denominated in foreign currencies, and changes in its cash inflows attributable to the forecasted cash flows from certain foreign currency denominated revenues.

To minimize the effect of exchange rate fluctuations associated with the remeasurement of monetary assets and liabilities denominated in foreign currencies, Teradyne enters into foreign currency forward contracts. The change in fair value of these derivatives is recorded directly in earnings and is used to offset the change in value of monetary assets and liabilities denominated in foreign currencies.

Teradyne also enters into foreign currency forward and option contracts designated as cash flow hedges to hedge the risk of changes in its cash inflows attributable to changes in foreign currency exchange rates. The cash flow hedges have maturities of less than six months and mature in the period of revenue recognition for certain products and services in backlog and forecasted to be recognized in a future period. Teradyne evaluates cash flow hedges for effectiveness at inception based on the critical terms match method. The hedges are not expected to incur any ineffectiveness however a quarterly qualitative assessment of effectiveness is done to determine if the critical terms match method remains appropriate to use. The change in fair value of the contracts is recorded in accumulated other comprehensive income (loss) and reclassified to earnings at maturity date.

Teradyne does not use derivative financial instruments for speculative purposes.

14

At June 30, 2024, and December 31, 2023, Teradyne had the following contracts to buy and sell non-U.S. currencies for U.S. dollars and other non-U.S. currencies with the following notional amounts:

Net Notional Value

June 30,
2024

December 31,
2023

(in millions)

Currency Hedged (Buy/Sell)

U.S. dollar/Japanese yen

42.8

11.0

U.S. dollar/Taiwan dollar

33.6

42.7

U.S. dollar/Danish krone

32.1

36.0

U.S. dollar/Korean won

8.9

7.2

U.S. dollar/British pound sterling

0.3

1.5

Euro/U.S. dollar

24.1

25.3

Singapore dollar/U.S. dollar

18.8

16.6

Philippine peso/U.S. dollar

9.5

10.1

Chinese yuan/U.S. dollar

1.3

1.0

Danish krone/U.S. dollar

0.6

0.7

Total

$

172.0

$

152.1

The fair value of the outstanding contracts was a net gain of $0.7million and a net loss of $1.8million at June 30, 2024, and December 31, 2023, respectively.

Unrealized gains and losses on foreign currency forward contracts and foreign currency remeasurement gains and losses on monetary assets and liabilities are included in 'Other (income) expense, net' in the consolidated statement of operations.

At December 31, 2023, Teradyne had the following cash flow hedge contracts to buy and sell non-U.S. currencies for U.S. dollars with the following notional amounts:

Net Notional Value

June 30,
2024

December 31,
2023

(in millions)

Currency Hedged (Buy/Sell)

U.S. dollar/Japanese yen

$

-

$

35.5

Total

$

-

$

35.5

There were no outstanding cash flow hedge contracts at June 30, 2024. The fair value of the outstanding cash flow hedge contracts was a gain of $0.6million at December 31, 2023.

Unrealized gains and losses on foreign currency cash flow hedge contracts are included in accumulated other comprehensive income (loss). At maturity, the gains or losses associated with cash flow hedge contracts are recorded to revenue.

On November 7, 2023, in connection with Teradyne's agreement to acquire 10% investment in Technoprobe S.p.A, Teradyne purchased a call option to buy 481.0million Euros. The expiration date of the option was April 26, 2024. On April 12, 2024, Teradyne entered into a forward to buy 481.0million Euros which expired on May 23, 2024. At December 31, 2023, the fair value of the outstanding contract was $17.4million. For the three and six months ended June 30, 2024, a realized gain of $4.2millionand a realized loss of $9.8millionwas recorded in 'Other (income) expense, net' in the consolidated statement of operations, respectively.

15

The following table summarizes the fair value of derivative instruments as of June 30, 2024, and December 31, 2023:

Balance Sheet Location

June 30,
2024

December 31,
2023

(in thousands)

Derivatives not designated as hedging instruments:

Foreign exchange forward contracts

Other current assets

2,067

733

Foreign exchange forward contracts

Other current liabilities

(1,352

)

(2,545

)

Foreign exchange option contracts

Other current assets

-

17,364

Derivatives designated as hedging instruments:

Foreign exchange forward contracts

Other current assets

-

648

Total derivatives

$

715

$

16,200

The following table summarizes the effect of derivative instruments recognized in the statement of operations for the three and six months ended June 30, 2024, and July 2, 2023:

For the Three Months
Ended

For the Six Months
Ended

Location of (Gains) Losses
Recognized in Statement
of Operations

June 30,
2024

July 2,
2023

June 30,
2024

July 2,
2023

(in thousands)

(in thousands)

Derivatives not designated as hedging instruments:

Foreign exchange forward contracts
(1)

Other (income) expense, net

$

(2,444

)

$

(4,040

)

$

(4,144

)

$

(2,781

)

Foreign exchange option contracts

Other (income) expense, net

(4,154

)

-

9,764

-

Derivatives designated as hedging instruments:

Foreign exchange forward and option
contracts

Revenue

-

414

(2,280

)

1,952

Total Derivatives

$

(6,598

)

$

(3,626

)

$

3,340

$

(829

)

(1)
The table does not reflect the corresponding gains and losses from the remeasurement of the monetary assets and liabilities denominated in foreign currencies. For the three and six months ended June 30, 2024, net losses from remeasurement of monetary assets and liabilities denominated in foreign currencies were $3.3million and $6.0million, respectively. For the three and six months ended July 2, 2023, net lossesfrom remeasurement of monetary assets and liabilities denominated in foreign currencies were $6.7million and $7.0million, respectively.

See Note I: "Debt" regarding derivatives related to the convertible senior notes.

I. DEBT

Convertible Senior Notes

On December 12, 2016, Teradyne completed a private offering of $460.0million aggregate principal amount of 1.25% convertible senior unsecured notes (the "Notes") and received net proceeds, after issuance costs, of approximately $450.8million, $33.0million of which was used to pay the net cost of the convertible note hedge transactions and $50.1million of which was used to repurchase 2.0million shares of Teradyne's common stock under its existing stock repurchase program from purchasers of the Notes in privately negotiated transactions effected through one of the initial purchasers or its affiliates conducted concurrently with the pricing of the Note offering. The Notes bore interest at a rate of 1.25% per year payable semiannually in arrears on June 15 and December 15 of each year. The Notes matured on December 15, 2023.

Concurrent with the offering of the Notes, Teradyne entered into convertible note hedge transactions (the "Note Hedge Transactions") with the initial purchasers or their affiliates (the "Option Counterparties"). The Note Hedge Transactions cover, subject to customary anti-dilution adjustments, the number of shares of the common stock that underlie the Notes. Separately and concurrent with the pricing of the Notes, Teradyne entered into warrant transactions with the Option Counterparties (the "Warrant Transactions") in which it sold net-share-settled (or, at its election subject to certain conditions, cash-settled) warrants to the Option Counterparties. These transactions have been accounted for as an adjustment to Teradyne's shareholders' equity. The Warrant Transactions, which began expiring March 18, 2024, and continued to expire through July 10, 2024, currently cover, subject to customary anti-dilution adjustments, approximately 1.3million shares of common stock. During the three and six months ended June 30, 2024, 11.7million and 13.4million warrants expired, resulting in the issuance of 8.0million and 8.8million shares of Teradyne common stock,

16

respectively. As of June 30, 2024, the strike price of the warrants was approximately $39.35per share. The strike price is subject to adjustment under certain circumstances. The Warrant Transactions resulted in additional shares of Teradyne's common stock being issued to the extent that the market price per share of Teradyne's common stock, as measured under the terms of the Warrant Transactions, exceeds the applicable strike price of the warrants.

The interest expense on Teradyne's senior notes for three and six months ended July 2, 2023, was as follows:

For the Three Months
Ended

For the Six Months
Ended

June 30,
2024

July 2,
2023

June 30,
2024

July 2,
2023

(in thousands)

(in thousands)

Contractual interest expense on the coupon

$

-

$

100

$

-

$

238

Amortization of debt issuance fees recognized as interest expense

-

-

-

113

Total interest expense on the convertible debt

$

-

$

100

$

-

$

351

Revolving Credit Facility

On May 1, 2020, Teradyne entered into a credit agreement (the "Credit Agreement") with Truist Bank, as administrative agent and collateral agent, and the lenders party thereto. The Credit Agreement provided for a three-year, senior secured revolving credit facility of $400.0million (the "Credit Facility").

On December 10, 2021, the Credit Agreement was amended to extend the maturity date of the Credit Facility to December 10, 2026. On October 5, 2022, the Credit Agreement was amended to increase the amount of the Credit Facility to $750.0million from $400.0million. On November 7, 2023, the Credit Agreement was amended to allow for the purchase of the shares of Technoprobe.

The Credit Agreement provides that, subject to customary conditions, Teradyne may seek to obtain from existing or new lenders the available incremental amount under the Credit Facility, not to exceed the greater of $200.0million or 15% of consolidated EBIDTA. The interest rate applicable to loans under the Credit Facility are, at Teradyne's option, equal to either a base rate plus a margin ranging from 0.00% to 0.75% per annum or SOFR plus a margin ranging from 1.10% to 1.85% per annum, based on the consolidated leverage ratio of Teradyne. In addition, Teradyne will pay a commitment fee on the unused portion of the commitments under the Credit Facility ranging from 0.15% to 0.25% per annum, based on the then applicable consolidated leverage ratio.

Teradyne is not required to repay any loans under the Credit Facility prior to maturity, subject to certain customary exceptions. Teradyne is permitted to prepay all or any portion of the loans under the Credit Facility prior to maturity without premium or penalty, other than customary SOFR breakage costs.

The Credit Agreement contains customary events of default, representations, warranties and affirmative and negative covenants that, among other things, limit Teradyne's ability to sell assets, grant liens on assets, incur other secured indebtedness and make certain investments and restricted payments, all subject to exceptions set forth in the Credit Agreement. The Credit Agreement also requires Teradyne to satisfy two financial ratios measured at the end of each fiscal quarter: a consolidated leverage ratio and an interest coverage ratio.

The Credit Facility is guaranteed by certain of Teradyne's domestic subsidiaries and collateralized by assets of Teradyne and such subsidiaries, including a pledge of 65% of the capital stock of certain foreign subsidiaries.

On May 16, 2024, Teradyne borrowed $185.0million under the Credit Agreement to support the acquisition of 10% of the issued and outstanding shares of Technoprobe. Teradyne has fully repaid its borrowings on the revolving credit facility prior to June 30, 2024. There was nooutstanding revolver balance as of June 30, 2024.

As of August 2, 2024, the Credit Agreement was undrawn, and Teradyne was in compliance with all covenants under the Credit Agreement.

17

J. PREPAYMENTS

Prepayments consist of the following:

June 30,
2024

December 31,
2023

(in thousands)

Contract manufacturer and supplier prepayments

$

473,446

$

502,257

Prepaid maintenance and other services

20,443

17,592

Prepaid taxes

14,122

16,083

Other prepayments

7,895

13,038

Total prepayments (1)

$

515,906

$

548,970

(1)
Excludes $5.3millionat December 31, 2023of contract manufacturer and supplier prepayments, classified as assets held for sale. See Note E: "Dispositions" for additional information.

K. PRODUCT WARRANTY

Teradyne generally provides a one-year warranty on its products, commencing upon installation, acceptance or shipment. A provision is recorded upon revenue recognition to cost of revenues for estimated warranty expense based on historical experience. Related costs are charged to the warranty accrual as incurred. The balance below is included in other accrued liabilities.

For the Three Months
Ended

For the Six Months
Ended

June 30,
2024

July 2,
2023

June 30,
2024

July 2,
2023

(in thousands)

(in thousands)

Balance at beginning of period

$

15,324

$

12,901

$

15,698

$

14,181

Accruals for warranties issued during the period

2,922

3,261

6,181

7,378

Accruals related to pre-existing warranties

(284

)

(352

)

(967

)

(757

)

Settlements made during the period

(2,718

)

(3,267

)

(5,668

)

(8,259

)

Balance at end of period

$

15,244

$

12,543

$

15,244

$

12,543

When Teradyne receives revenue for extended warranties, beyond one year, it is deferred and recognized on a straight-line basis over the contract period. Related costs are expensed as incurred. The balance below is included in short and long-term deferred revenue and customer advances.

For the Three Months
Ended

For the Six Months
Ended

June 30,
2024

July 2,
2023

June 30,
2024

July 2,
2023

(in thousands)

(in thousands)

Balance at beginning of period

$

34,509

$

49,343

$

34,897

$

56,180

Deferral of new extended warranty revenue

5,688

4,467

12,602

8,881

Recognition of extended warranty deferred revenue

(6,685

)

(9,388

)

(13,987

)

(20,639

)

Balance at end of period

$

33,512

$

44,422

$

33,512

$

44,422

L. STOCK-BASED COMPENSATION

On February 1, 2023 (the "Retirement Date"), Mark E. Jagiela retired as Chief Executive Officer of Teradyne and a member of Teradyne's Board of Directors, and Teradyne entered into an agreement (the "Retirement Agreement") with Mr. Jagiela. Under the Retirement Agreement, Mr. Jagiela's unvested time-based restricted stock units and stock options granted prior to his Retirement Date were modified to allow continued vesting; and any vested options or options that vest during that period may be exercised for the remainder of the applicable option term. During the six months ended July 2, 2023, Teradyne recorded a stock-based compensation expense of $5.9million related to the Retirement Agreement.

Under Teradyne's stock compensation plans, Teradyne grants time-based restricted stock units, performance-based restricted stock units and stock options, and employees are eligible to purchase Teradyne's common stock through its Employee Stock Purchase Plan ("ESPP").

18

Service-based restricted stock unit awards granted to employees vest in equal annual installments over four years. Restricted stock unit awards granted to non-employee directors vest after a one-year period, with 100% of the award vesting on the earlier of (a) the first anniversary of the grant date or (b) the date of the following year's Annual Meeting of Shareholders. Teradyne expenses the cost of the restricted stock unit awards subject to time-based vesting, which is determined to be the fair market value of the shares at the date of grant, ratably over the period during which the restrictions lapse.

Performance-based restricted stock units ("PRSUs") granted to Teradyne's executive officers may have a performance metric based on relative total shareholder return ("TSR"). Teradyne's three-yearTSR performance is measured against the New York Stock Exchange ("NYSE") Composite Index. The final number of TSR PRSUs that vest will vary based upon the level of performance achieved from 0% to 200% of the target shares. The TSR PRSUs will vest upon the three-year anniversary of the grant date. The TSR PRSUs are valued using a Monte Carlo simulation model. The number of units expected to be earned, based upon the achievement of the TSR market condition, is factored into the grant date Monte Carlo valuation. Compensation expense is recognized on a straight-line basis over the shorter of the three-year service period or the period from the grant to the date described in the retirement provisions below. Compensation expense for executive officers meeting the retirement provisions prior to the grant date is recognized during the year following the grant. Compensation expense is recognized regardless of the eventual number of units that are earned based upon the market condition, provided the executive officer remains an employee at the end of the three-year period. Compensation expense is reversed if at any time during the three-year service period the executive officer is no longer an employee, subject to the retirement and termination eligibility provisions noted below.

PRSUs granted to Teradyne's executive officers may also have a performance metric based on three-year cumulative non-GAAP profit before interest and tax ("PBIT") as a percent of Teradyne's revenue. Non-GAAP PBIT is a financial measure equal to GAAP income from operations less restructuring and other, net; amortization of acquired intangible assets; acquisition and divestiture related charges or credits; pension actuarial gains and losses; non-cash convertible debt interest expense; and other non-recurring gains and charges. The final number of PBIT PRSUs that vest will vary based upon the level of performance achieved from 0% to 200% of the target shares. The PBIT PRSUs will vest upon the three-year anniversary of the grant date. Compensation expense is recognized on a straight-line basis over the shorter of the three-year service period or the period from the grant date to the date described in the retirement provisions below. Compensation expense for executive officers meeting the retirement provisions prior to the grant date is recognized during the year following the grant. Compensation expense is recognized based on the number of units that are earned based upon the three-year Teradyne PBIT as a percent of Teradyne's revenue, provided the executive officer remains an employee at the end of the three-year period subject to the retirement and termination eligibility provisions noted below.

If, after attaining both at least age sixty and at least ten yearsof service, a PRSU recipient's employment ends prior to the determination of the performance percentage due to (1) permanent disability or death or (2) retirement or termination other than for cause, then all or a portion of the recipient's PRSUs (based on the actual performance percentage achieved on the determination date) will vest on the date the performance percentage is determined. Except as set forth in the preceding sentence, no PRSUs will vest if the executive officer is no longer an employee at the end of the three-yearperiod. Stock options to purchase Teradyne's common stock at 100% of the fair market value on the grant date vest in equal annual installments over four yearsfrom the grant date and have a maximum term of seven years.

On January 22, 2024, the Board enacted the Executive Retirement Policy for Restricted Stock Unit and Option Vesting (the "Retirement Policy"). Under the Retirement Policy, an executive officer that is over the age of 65 and has 10 or more years of service as of the effective date of his or her retirement will be eligible for continued vesting of his or her unvested time-based restricted stock units and stock options granted prior to his or her retirement date.

During the six months ended June 30, 2024, and July 2, 2023, Teradyne granted 0.5million and 0.5million of service-based restricted stock unit awards to employees at a weighted average grant date fair value of $95.06and $102.30, respectively, and less than 0.1million and 0.1million of service-based restricted stock unit awards to non-employee directors at a weighted average grant date fair value of $120.38and $90.50, respectively.

During the six months ended June 30, 2024, and July 2, 2023, Teradyne granted 0.1million and 0.1million of PBIT PRSUs with a weighted average grant date fair value of $94.51and $102.23, respectively.

19

During the six months ended June 30, 2024, and July 2, 2023, Teradyne granted 0.1million and 0.1million of TSR PRSUs, with a weighted average grant date fair value of $102.51and $137.64, respectively. The fair value was estimated using the Monte Carlo simulation model with the following assumptions:

For the Six Months
Ended

June 30,
2024

July 2,
2023

Risk-free interest rate

3.9

%

3.9

%

Teradyne volatility-historical

42.4

%

50.2

%

NYSE Composite Index volatility-historical

15.6

%

24.8

%

Dividend yield

0.5

%

0.4

%

Expected volatility was based on the historical volatility of Teradyne's stock and the NYSE Composite Index over the most recent three-year period. The risk-free interest rate was determined using the U.S. Treasury yield curve in effect at the time of grants. Dividend yield was based upon an estimated annual dividend amount of $0.48per share divided by Teradyne's stock price on the grant dates, which have a weighted average grant date stock price of $95.83for the 2024 grants, and an estimated annual dividend amount of $0.44per share divided by Teradyne's stock price on the grant date of $103.44for the 2023 grant.

During the six months ended June 30, 2024, and July 2, 2023, Teradyne granted 0.1million and 0.1million of service-based stock options to executive officers at a weighted average grant date fair value of $37.50and $40.90, respectively.

The fair value of stock options was estimated using the Black-Scholes option-pricing model with the following assumptions:

For the Six Months
Ended

June 30,
2024

July 2,
2023

Expected life (years)

4.0

4.0

Risk-free interest rate

4.0

%

3.7

%

Volatility-historical

46.3

%

46.7

%

Dividend yield

0.5

%

0.4

%

Teradyne determined the stock options' expected life based upon historical exercise data for executive officers, the age of the executive officers and the terms of the stock option grant. Volatility was determined using historical volatility for a period equal to the expected life. The risk-free interest rate was determined using the U.S. Treasury yield curve in effect at the time of grant. Dividend yield was based upon an estimated annual dividend amount of $0.48per share divided by Teradyne's stock price on the grant date of $95.14for the 2024 grant and an estimated annual dividend amount of $0.44per share divided by Teradyne's stock price on the grant date of $103.44for the 2023 grant.

20

M. ACCUMULATED OTHER COMPREHENSIVE INCOME (LOSS)

Changes in accumulated other comprehensive income (loss), which are presented net of tax, consist of the following:

Foreign
Currency
Translation
Adjustment

Unrealized
(Losses) Gains on
Marketable
Securities

Unrealized (Losses) Gains on Cash Flow Hedges

Retirement
Plans Prior
Service
Credit

Total

(in thousands)

Six Months Ended June 30, 2024

Balance at December 31, 2023, net of tax of $0, $(1,728),
$
142, $(1,132), respectively

$

(22,442

)

$

(6,194

)

$

506

$

1,152

$

(26,978

)

Other comprehensive (loss) gain before reclassifications,
net of tax of $
0, $(404), $358, $0, respectively

(15,087

)

(1,622

)

1,274

-

(15,435

)

Amounts reclassified from accumulated other comprehensive
income (loss), net of tax of $
0, $26, $(500), $(1), respectively

-

92

(1,780

)

(3

)

(1,691

)

Net current period other comprehensive loss, net of tax
of $
0, $(378), $(142), $(1), respectively

(15,087

)

(1,530

)

(506

)

(3

)

(17,126

)

Balance at June 30, 2024, net of tax of $0, $(2,106),
$
0, $(1,133), respectively

$

(37,529

)

$

(7,724

)

$

-

$

1,149

$

(44,104

)

Six Months Ended July 2, 2023

Balance at December 31, 2022, net of tax of $0, $(2,308),
($
708), $(1,130), respectively

$

(39,849

)

$

(8,661

)

$

(2,517

)

$

1,159

$

(49,868

)

Other comprehensive (loss) gain before reclassifications,
net of tax of $
0, $323, $1,088, $0, respectively

12,250

1,726

3,866

-

17,842

Amounts reclassified from accumulated other comprehensive
income (loss), net of tax of $
0, $10, $428, $(1), respectively

-

33

1,524

(3

)

1,554

Net current period other comprehensive gain (loss), net of tax
of $
0, $333, $1,516, $(1), respectively

12,250

1,759

5,390

(3

)

19,396

Balance at July 2, 2023, net of tax of $0, $(1,975),
$
808, $(1,131), respectively

$

(27,599

)

$

(6,902

)

$

2,873

$

1,156

$

(30,472

)

Reclassifications out of accumulated other comprehensive income (loss) to the statement of operations for the three and six months ended June 30, 2024, and July 2, 2023, were as follows:

Details about Accumulated Other Comprehensive Income (Loss) Components

For the Three Months
Ended

For the Six Months
Ended

Affected Line Item
in the Statements
of Operations

June 30,
2024

July 2,
2023

June 30,
2024

July 2,
2023

(in thousands)

(in thousands)

Available-for-sale marketable securities:

Unrealized (losses) gains, net of tax of $4, $(8), $(26), $(10),
respectively

$

13

$

(28

)

$

(92

)

$

(33

)

Other (income) expense, net

Cash flow hedges:

Unrealized (losses) gains, net of tax of $0, $(91), $500, $(428),
respectively

-

(323

)

1,780

(1,524

)

Revenue

Defined benefit pension and postretirement plans:

Amortization of prior service credit, net of tax of $0, $0, $1, $1,
respectively

2

2

3

3

(a)

Total reclassifications, net of tax of $4, $(99), $475, $(437),
respectively

$

15

$

(349

)

$

1,691

$

(1,554

)

Net income

(a)
The amortization of prior service credit is included in the computation of net periodic postretirement benefit cost. See Note Q: "Retirement Plans."

N. GOODWILL AND ACQUIRED INTANGIBLE ASSETS

Goodwill

Teradyne performs its annual goodwill impairment test as required under the provisions of ASC 350-10, "Intangibles-Goodwill and Other"on December 31 of each fiscal year unless interim indicators of impairment exist. In the six months ended June 30, 2024, there were no interim indicators of impairment. Goodwill is considered impaired when the net book value of a reporting unit exceeds its estimated fair value.

21

The changes in the carrying amount of goodwill by reportable segments for the six months ended June 30, 2024, were as follows:

Robotics

Wireless
Test

Semiconductor
Test

System
Test

Total

(in thousands)

Balance at December 31, 2023

Goodwill

$

395,463

$

361,819

$

262,237

$

158,699

$

1,178,218

Accumulated impairment losses

-

(353,843

)

(260,540

)

(148,183

)

(762,566

)

Total Goodwill

395,463

7,976

1,697

10,516

415,652

Foreign currency translation adjustment

(10,433

)

-

(109

)

-

(10,542

)

Balance at June 30, 2024

Goodwill

$

385,031

$

361,819

$

262,128

$

158,699

1,167,676

Accumulated impairment losses

-

(353,843

)

(260,540

)

(148,183

)

(762,566

)

Total Goodwill

$

385,031

$

7,976

$

1,588

$

10,516

$

405,110

Intangible Assets

Teradyne reviews long-lived assets for impairment whenever events or changes in business circumstances indicate that the carrying amount of the assets may not be fully recoverable or that the useful lives of these assets are no longer appropriate.

Amortizable intangible assets consist of the following and are included in intangible assets, net on the balance sheet:

Gross
Carrying
Amount

Accumulated
Amortization

Foreign
Currency
Translation
Adjustment

Net
Carrying
Amount

(in thousands)

Balance at June 30, 2024

Developed technology

$

267,706

$

(249,298

)

$

(5,728

)

$

12,680

Customer relationships

52,109

(48,706

)

197

3,600

Tradenames and trademarks

59,007

(48,407

)

(1,415

)

9,185

Total intangible assets

$

378,822

$

(346,411

)

$

(6,946

)

$

25,465

Balance at December 31, 2023

Developed technology

$

267,706

$

(243,191

)

$

(5,343

)

$

19,172

Customer relationships

52,109

(47,850

)

232

4,491

Tradenames and trademarks

59,007

(46,021

)

(1,245

)

11,741

Total intangible assets

$

378,822

$

(337,062

)

$

(6,356

)

$

35,404

Aggregate intangible asset amortization expense was $4.7millionand $9.4million, respectively, for the three and six months ended June 30, 2024, and $4.8millionand $9.6million, respectively, for the three and six months ended July 2, 2023.

Estimated intangible asset amortization expense for each of the five succeeding fiscal years and thereafter is as follows:

Year

Amortization
Expense

(in thousands)

2024

$

9,303

2025

11,254

2026

2,356

2027

1,140

2028

1,059

Thereafter

353

22

O. NET INCOME PER COMMON SHARE

The following table sets forth the computation of basic and diluted net income per common share:

For the Three Months
Ended

For the Six Months
Ended

June 30,
2024

July 2,
2023

June 30,
2024

July 2,
2023

(in thousands, except per share amounts)

(in thousands, except per share amounts)

Net income for basic and diluted net income per share

$

186,273

$

120,050

$

250,470

$

203,581

Weighted average common shares-basic

157,804

154,760

155,426

155,332

Effect of dilutive potential common shares:

Convertible note hedge warrant shares (1)

4,930

8,876

6,896

8,929

Restricted stock units

726

323

573

389

Stock options

9

43

12

45

Employee stock purchase plan

1

7

2

7

Incremental shares from assumed conversion of convertible notes (2)

-

742

-

828

Dilutive potential common shares

5,666

9,991

7,483

10,198

Weighted average common shares-diluted

163,470

164,751

162,909

165,530

Net income per common share-basic

$

1.18

$

0.78

$

1.61

$

1.31

Net income per common share-diluted

$

1.14

$

0.73

$

1.54

$

1.23

(1)
Convertible notes hedge warrant shares were calculated using the difference between the average Teradyne stock price for the period and the warrant price, multiplied by the number of warrant shares. The result of this calculation, representing the total intrinsic value of the warrant, was divided by the average Teradyne stock price for the period.
(2)
Incremental shares from assumed conversion of the convertible notes were calculated using the difference between the average Teradyne stock price for the period and the conversion price, multiplied by the number of convertible notes shares. The result of this calculation, representing the total intrinsic value of the convertible notes, was divided by the average Teradyne stock price for the period.

The computation of diluted net income per common share for the three and six months ended June 30, 2024, excludes the effect of the potential vesting of 0.1million and 0.5million, respectively, of restricted stock units because the effect would have been anti-dilutive.

The computation of diluted net income per common share for the three and six months ended July 2, 2023, excludes the effect of the potential vesting of 0.4million and 0.5million, respectively, of restricted stock units because the effect would have been anti-dilutive.

P. RESTRUCTURING AND OTHER

During the three months ended June 30, 2024, Teradyne recorded $2.0million of severance charges related to headcount reductions of 35people, primarily in Robotics.

During the three months ended July 2, 2023, Teradyne recorded $5.1million of severance charges related to headcount reductions of 112people, principally in Semiconductor Test and Robotics, which included charges related to a voluntary early retirement program for employees meeting certain conditions and a charge of $1.1million for an increase in environmental liability.

During the six months ended June 30, 2024, Teradyne recorded $2.2million of acquisition and divestiture expenses related to the Technoprobe transactions, and $4.2million of severance and other charges, primarily related to headcount reductions of 66people, primarily in Robotics and Semiconductor Test, which included charges related to a voluntary early retirement program for employees meeting certain conditions.

During the six months ended July 2, 2023, Teradyne recorded $7.2million of severance charges related to headcount reductions of 179people, primarily in Semiconductor Test and Robotics, which included charges related to a voluntary early retirement program for employees meeting certain conditions and a charge of $1.1million for an increase in environmental liability.

Q. RETIREMENT PLANS

ASC 715, "Compensation-Retirement Benefits," requires an employer with defined benefit plans or other postretirement benefit plans to recognize an asset or a liability on its balance sheet for the overfunded or underfunded status of the plans as defined by

23

ASC 715. The pension asset or liability represents a difference between the fair value of the pension plan's assets and the projected benefit obligation at December 31. Teradyne uses a December 31 measurement date for all its plans.

Defined Benefit Pension Plans

Teradyne has defined benefit pension plans covering a portion of domestic employees and employees of certain non-U.S. subsidiaries. Benefits under these plans are based on employees' years of service and compensation. Teradyne's funding policy is to make contributions to these plans in accordance with local laws and to the extent that such contributions are tax deductible. The assets of the U.S. qualified pension plan consist primarily of fixed income and equity securities. In addition, Teradyne has an unfunded supplemental executive defined benefit plan in the United States to provide retirement benefits in excess of levels allowed by the Employment Retirement Income Security Act ("ERISA") and the Internal Revenue Code (the "IRC"), as well as unfunded qualified foreign plans.

In the six months ended June 30, 2024, and July 2, 2023, Teradyne contributed $1.6million and $1.5million, respectively, to the U.S. supplemental executive defined benefit pension plan, and $0.5million and $0.6million, respectively, to certain qualified pension plans for non-U.S. subsidiaries.

For the three and six months ended June 30, 2024, and July 2, 2023, Teradyne's net periodic pension cost was comprised of the following:

For the Three Months Ended

June 30, 2024

July 2, 2023

United
States

Foreign

United
States

Foreign

(in thousands)

Service cost

$

217

$

114

$

272

$

110

Interest cost

1,646

243

1,714

263

Expected return on plan assets

(1,265

)

(18

)

(1,286

)

(9

)

Net actuarial loss (gain)

111

(242

)

24

-

Settlement loss (gain)

-

(24

)

-

-

Total net periodic pension cost

$

709

$

73

$

724

$

364

For the Six Months Ended

June 30, 2024

July 2, 2023

United
States

Foreign

United
States

Foreign

(in thousands)

Service cost

$

448

$

231

$

543

$

220

Interest cost

3,293

489

3,425

526

Expected return on plan assets

(2,533

)

(34

)

(2,571

)

(18

)

Net actuarial loss (gain)

111

(242

)

24

-

Settlement loss (gain)

-

(24

)

-

-

Total net periodic pension cost

$

1,319

$

420

$

1,421

$

728

Postretirement Benefit Plan

In addition to receiving pension benefits, Teradyne employees in the United States who meet early retirement eligibility requirements as of their termination dates may participate in Teradyne's Welfare Plan, which includes medical and dental benefits up to age 65. Death benefits provide a fixed sum to retirees' survivors and are available to all retirees. Substantially all of Teradyne's current U.S. employees could become eligible for these benefits and the existing benefit obligation relates predominantly to those employees. During the three and six months ended June 30, 2024, Teradyne recorded special termination benefit charges associated with a voluntary early retirement program.

24

For the three and six months ended June 30, 2024, and July 2, 2023, Teradyne's net periodic postretirement benefit cost was comprised of the following:

For the Three Months
Ended

For the Six Months
Ended

June 30,
2024

July 2,
2023

June 30,
2024

July 2,
2023

(in thousands)

(in thousands)

Service cost

$

9

$

8

$

18

$

17

Interest cost

72

60

145

121

Amortization of prior service credit

(2

)

(2

)

(4

)

(4

)

Special termination benefits

170

369

462

369

Net actuarial loss (gain)

(94

)

30

(94

)

30

Total net periodic postretirement benefit cost

$

155

$

465

$

527

$

533

R. COMMITMENTS AND CONTINGENCIES

Purchase Commitments

As of June 30, 2024, Teradyne had entered into purchase commitments for certain components and materials. The purchase commitments covered by the agreements aggregate to approximately $402.2million, of which $386.5million is for less than one year.

Legal Claims

Teradyne is subject to various legal proceedings and claims which have arisen in the ordinary course of business such as, but not limited to, patent, employment, commercial and environmental matters. Teradyne believes that it has meritorious defenses against all pending claims and intends to vigorously contest them. While it is not possible to predict or determine the outcomes of any pending claims or to provide possible ranges of losses that may arise, Teradyne believes the potential losses associated with all of these actions are unlikely to have a material adverse effect on its business, financial position or results of operations.

Guarantees and Indemnification Obligations

Teradyne provides indemnification, to the extent permitted by law, to its officers, directors, employees and agents for liabilities arising from certain events or occurrences, while the officer, director, employee, or agent, is or was serving, at Teradyne's request in such capacity. Teradyne may enter into indemnification agreements with certain of its officers and directors. With respect to acquisitions, Teradyne provides indemnifications to or assumes indemnification obligations for the current and former directors, officers and employees of the acquired companies in accordance with the acquired companies' by-laws and charter. As a matter of practice, Teradyne has maintained directors' and officers' liability insurance coverage including coverage for directors and officers of acquired companies.

Teradyne enters into agreements in the ordinary course of business with customers, resellers, distributors, integrators and suppliers. Most of these agreements require Teradyne to defend and/or indemnify the other party against intellectual property infringement claims brought by a third party with respect to Teradyne's products. From time to time, Teradyne also indemnifies customers and business partners for damages, losses and liabilities they may suffer or incur relating to personal injury, personal property damage, product liability, breach of confidentiality obligations and environmental claims relating to the use of Teradyne's products and services or resulting from the acts or omissions of Teradyne, its employees, authorized agents or subcontractors. On occasion, Teradyne has also provided guarantees to customers regarding the delivery and performance of its products in addition to the warranty described below.

As a matter of ordinary course of business, Teradyne warrants that its products will substantially perform in accordance with its standard published specifications in effect at the time of delivery. Most warranties have a one-year duration commencing from installation. A provision is recorded upon revenue recognition to cost of revenues for estimated warranty expense based upon historical experience. When Teradyne receives revenue for extended warranties beyond the standard duration, the revenue is deferred and recognized on a straight-line basis over the contract period. Related costs are expensed as incurred. As of June 30, 2024, and December 31, 2023, Teradyne had a product warranty accrual of $15.2millionand $15.7million, respectively, included in other accrued liabilities and revenue deferrals related to extended warranties of $33.5millionand $34.9million, respectively, included in short and long-term deferred revenue and customer advances.

25

In addition, in the ordinary course of business, Teradyne provides minimum purchase guarantees to certain vendors to ensure continuity of supply against the market demand. Although some of these guarantees provide penalties for cancellations and/or modifications to the purchase commitments as the market demand decreases, most of the guarantees do not. Therefore, as the market demand decreases, Teradyne re-evaluates these guarantees and determines what charges, if any, should be recorded.

With respect to its agreements covering product, business or entity divestitures and acquisitions, Teradyne provides certain representations, warranties and covenants to purchasers and agrees to indemnify and hold such purchasers harmless against breaches of such representations, warranties and covenants. Many of the indemnification claims have a definite expiration date while some remain in force indefinitely. With respect to its acquisitions, Teradyne may, from time to time, assume the liability for certain events or occurrences that took place prior to the date of acquisition.

As a matter of ordinary course of business, Teradyne occasionally guarantees certain indebtedness obligations of its subsidiary companies, limited to the borrowings from financial institutions, purchase commitments to certain vendors and lease commitments to landlords.

Based on historical experience and information known as of June 30, 2024, and December 31, 2023, except for product warranty, Teradyne has not recorded any liabilities for these guarantees and obligations because the amount would be immaterial.

S. INCOME TAXES

A reconciliation of the United States federal statutory corporate tax rate to Teradyne's effective tax rate was as follows:

For the Three Months
Ended

For the Six Months
Ended

June 30,
2024

July 2,
2023

June 30,
2024

July 2,
2023

U.S. statutory federal tax rate

21.0

%

21.0

%

21.0

%

21.0

%

Tax credits

(2.7

)

(2.4

)

(2.8

)

(2.4

)

Foreign taxes

(2.5

)

(1.0

)

(2.4

)

(0.8

)

International provisions of the U.S. Tax Cuts and Jobs Act
of 2017

(1.0

)

(2.5

)

(1.3

)

(2.8

)

Discrete benefit related to equity compensation

(0.6

)

(0.1

)

(0.7

)

(1.4

)

Other, net

0.9

1.9

0.5

2.1

Effective tax rate

15.1

%

16.9

%

14.3

%

15.7

%

On a quarterly basis, Teradyne evaluates the realizability of the deferred tax assets by jurisdiction and assesses the need for a valuation allowance. As of June 30, 2024, Teradyne believes that it will ultimately realize the deferred tax assets recorded on the condensed consolidated balance sheet. However, should Teradyne believe that it is more-likely-than-not that the deferred tax assets would not be realized, the tax provision would increase in the period in which Teradyne determined that the realizability was not likely. Teradyne considers the probability of future taxable income and historical profitability, among other factors, in assessing the realizability of the deferred tax assets.

As of June 30, 2024, and December 31, 2023, Teradyne had $15.9million and $18.6million, respectively, of reserves for uncertain tax positions. The $2.7million net decrease in reserves for uncertain tax positions is related to the settlement of an audit.

As of June 30, 2024, Teradyne estimates that it is reasonably possible that the balance of unrecognized tax benefits may decrease approximately $8.1million in the next twelve months because of a lapse of statutes of limitation. The estimated decrease relates to transfer pricing and U.S. federal and state research and development credits.

Teradyne recognizes interest and penalties related to income tax matters in income tax expense. As of June 30, 2024, and December 31, 2023, $0.8million and $1.3million, respectively, of interest and penalties were accrued for uncertain tax positions. For the six months ended June 30, 2024, and July 2, 2023, a benefit of $0.5million and expense of $0.1million, respectively, were recorded for interest and penalties related to income tax items.

Teradyne qualifies for a tax holiday in Singapore by fulfilling the requirements of an agreement with the Singapore Economic Development Board under which certain headcount and spending requirements must be met. The tax savings due to the tax holiday for the six months ended June 30, 2024, was $4.9million, or $0.03per diluted share. The tax savings due to the tax holiday for the six months ended July 2, 2023, was $1.0million, or $0.01per diluted share. In November 2020, Teradyne entered into an agreement with the Singapore Economic Development Board which extended Teradyne's Singapore tax holiday under substantially similar terms to the agreement which expired on December 31, 2020. The new tax holiday is scheduled to expire on December 31, 2025.

26

In the quarter ended June 30, 2024, Teradyne recognized a $57.5million gain on the sale of the Device Interface Solutions business which resulted in $10.7million of income tax expense that was recognized as a discrete expense in the quarter.

On August 16, 2022, the Inflation Reduction Act of 2022 ("IRA") was signed into law. The IRA introduced a 15% alternative minimum tax based on the financial statement income of certain large corporations ("CAMT"), effective January 1, 2023. Teradyne currently does not expect the CAMT to have a material impact on its financial results.

On December 15, 2022, the European Union ("EU") Member States formally adopted the EU's Pillar Two Directive, which generally provides for a minimum effective tax rate of 15%, as established by the Organization for Economic Co-operation and Development ("OECD") Pillar Two Framework. The EU's Pillar Two Directive effective dates are January 1, 2024, and January 1, 2025, for different aspects of the directive. On July 17, 2023, the OECD published Administrative Guidance proposing certain safe harbor rules that effectively extend certain effective dates to January 1, 2027. Certain EU Member States where Teradyne has a legal presence have recently enacted the directive and administrative guidance into their local tax legislation. Additionally, countries outside the EU where Teradyne has a legal presence have enacted similar language as the EU Members States in their local tax legislation. Teradyne is closely monitoring these developments and evaluating the potential financial impact on income tax expense. As of June 30, 2024, the effective tax rate was impacted by legislative changes that went into effect for Pillar Two in some of the Company's foreign jurisdictions, but it did not have a material impact on our financial statements.

T. SEGMENT INFORMATION

Teradyne has fourreportable segments (Semiconductor Test, System Test, Wireless Test and Robotics). Each of the reportable segments represents an individual operating segment.

The Semiconductor Test segment includes operations related to the design, manufacturing and marketing of semiconductor test products and services. The System Test segment includes operations related to the design, manufacturing and marketing of products and services for storage and system level test, defense/aerospace instrumentation test, and circuit-board test. The Wireless Test segment includes operations related to the design, manufacturing and marketing of wireless test products and services. The Robotics segment includes operations related to the design, manufacturing and marketing of collaborative robotic arms, autonomous mobile robots and advanced robotic control software. Each operating segment has a segment manager who is accountable to and maintains regular contract with Teradyne's chief operating decision maker (Teradyne's chief executive officer) to discuss operating activities, financial results, forecasts, and plans for the segment.

Teradyne evaluates performance based on several factors, of which the primary financial measure is business segment income (loss) before income taxes. The accounting policies of the business segments are the same as those described in Note B: "Accounting Policies" in Teradyne's Annual Report on Form 10-K for the year ended December 31, 2023.

Segment information for the three and six months ended June 30, 2024, and July 2, 2023, is as follows:

Semiconductor
Test

System
Test

Robotics

Wireless
Test

Segment Total

Corporate
and
Eliminations

Consolidated

(in thousands)

Three Months Ended June 30, 2024

Revenues

$

542,564

$

60,801

$

90,247

$

36,267

$

729,879

$

-

$

729,879

Income (loss) before income taxes (1)(2)

158,284

5,224

(17,916

)

9,970

$

155,562

63,841

$

219,403

Total assets (3)

1,306,390

175,567

731,264

83,262

$

2,296,483

1,335,223

$

3,631,706

Three Months Ended July 2, 2023

Revenues

$

474,708

$

94,272

$

71,634

$

43,823

$

684,437

$

-

$

684,437

Income (loss) before income taxes (1)(2)

129,040

28,599

(26,401

)

12,020

$

143,258

1,144

$

144,402

Total assets (3)

1,416,109

191,002

685,132

88,869

$

2,381,112

1,013,784

$

3,394,896

Six Months Ended June 30, 2024

Revenues

$

954,817

$

136,123

$

177,901

$

60,856

$

1,329,698

$

-

$

1,329,698

Income (loss) before income taxes (1)(2)

237,698

23,615

(31,892

)

9,076

$

238,497

53,808

$

292,305

Total assets (3)

1,306,390

175,567

731,264

83,262

$

2,296,483

1,335,223

$

3,631,706

Six Months Ended July 2, 2023

Revenues

$

889,717

$

168,903

$

160,848

$

82,498

$

1,301,966

$

-

$

1,301,966

Income (loss) before income taxes (1)(2)

225,225

43,874

(44,891

)

21,372

$

245,580

(4,094

)

$

241,486

Total assets (3)

1,416,109

191,002

685,132

88,869

$

2,381,112

1,013,784

$

3,394,896

(1)
Included in Corporate and Eliminations are: interest income, interest expense, net foreign exchange gains (losses), intercompany eliminations, severance charges, pension, acquisition and divestiture related fees, and an expense for the modification of outstanding equity awards.

27

(2)
Included in income (loss) before taxes are charges related to restructuring and other, expense for the modification of outstanding equity awards, and inventory charges.
(3)
Total assets are attributable to each segment. Corporate assets consist of cash and cash equivalents, marketable securities, and certain other assets.

Included in each segment are charges and credits in the following line items in the statements of operations:

For the Three Months
Ended

For the Six Months
Ended

June 30,
2024

July 2,
2023

June 30,
2024

July 2,
2023

(in thousands)

(in thousands)

Semiconductor Test:

Cost of revenues-inventory charge

$

2,408

$

4,184

$

7,364

$

7,952

Restructuring and other-employee severance

-

2,485

1,130

3,279

System Test:

Cost of revenues-inventory charge

$

-

$

-

$

720

$

1,113

Restructuring and other-employee severance

-

-

-

642

Robotics:

Restructuring and other-employee severance

$

1,308

$

1,638

$

1,537

$

2,071

Cost of revenues-inventory charge

-

769

534

1,551

Wireless Test:

Cost of revenues-inventory charge

$

-

$

-

$

820

$

725

Corporate and Eliminations:

Restructuring and other-acquisition & divestiture related
expenses

$

-

$

-

$

2,214

$

-

Selling and administrative -equity modification

-

-

1,469

5,889

Restructuring and other-other

-

1,100

-

1,100

Restructuring and other-employee severance

-

-

-

1,124

U. SHAREHOLDERS' EQUITY

Stock Repurchase Program

In January 2023, Teradyne's Board of Directors cancelled its January 2021 repurchase program and approved a new repurchase program for up to $2.0billion of common stock. As of January 1, 2023, share repurchases in excess of issuances are subject to a 1% excise tax, which is included as part of the cost basis of the shares acquired. Teradyne intends to repurchase up to $90.0million of its common stock in 2024 based on market conditions.

During the six months ended June 30, 2024, Teradyne repurchased 0.3million shares of common stock for a total cost of $30.3million at an average price of $101.40per share. The cumulative repurchases under the January 2023 repurchase program as of June 30, 2024, were 4.2million shares of common stock for $430.8million at an average price per share of $102.39.

During the six months ended July 2, 2023, Teradyne repurchased 2.2million shares of common stock for a total cost of $229.5million at an average price of $102.35per share.

The total cost of shares acquired includes commissions and related excise tax, and is recorded as a reduction to retained earnings.

Dividend

Holders of Teradyne's common stock are entitled to receive dividends when they are declared by Teradyne's Board of Directors.

In January 2024 and May 2024, Teradyne's Board of Directors declared a quarterly cash dividend of $0.12per share. Dividend payments for the three and six months ended June 30, 2024, were $19.0millionand $37.4million, respectively.

In January 2023 and May 2023, Teradyne's Board of Directors declared a quarterly cash dividend of $0.11per share. Dividend payments for the three and six months ended July 2, 2023, were $17.0millionand $34.2million, respectively.

28

Item 2: Management's Discussion and Analysis of Financial Condition and Results of Operations

Statements in this Quarterly Report on Form 10-Q which are not historical facts, so called "forward-looking statements," are made pursuant to the safe harbor provisions of Section 21E of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, as amended. Investors are cautioned that all forward-looking statements involve risks and uncertainties, including those detailed in our filings with the Securities and Exchange Commission. See also Part II, Item 1A of this Quarterly Report on Form 10-Q and Part I, Item 1A "Risk Factors" in our Annual Report on Form 10-K for the year ended December 31, 2023. Readers are cautioned not to place undue reliance on these forward-looking statements which reflect management's analysis only as of the date hereof. We assume no obligation to update these forward-looking statements to reflect actual results or changes in factors or assumptions affecting forward-looking statements, except as may be required by law.

Overview

We are a leading global supplier of automated test equipment and robotics products. We design, develop, manufacture and sell automatic test systems and robotics products. Our automatic test systems are used to test semiconductors, wireless products, data storage and complex electronics systems in many industries including the consumer electronics, wireless, automotive, industrial, computing, communications, and aerospace and defense industries. Our robotics products include collaborative robotic arms and autonomous mobile robots ("AMRs") used by global manufacturing, logistics and industrial customers to improve quality, increase manufacturing and material handling efficiency and decrease manufacturing and logistics costs. Our automatic test equipment and robotics products and services include:

semiconductor test ("Semiconductor Test") systems;
storage and system level test ("Storage Test") systems, defense/aerospace ("Defense/Aerospace") test instrumentation and systems, and circuit-board test and inspection ("Production Board Test") systems (collectively these products represent "System Test");
wireless test ("Wireless Test") systems; and
robotics ("Robotics") products.

The market for our test products is concentrated with a limited number of significant customers accounting for a substantial portion of the purchases of test equipment. A few customers drive significant demand for our test products both through direct sales and sales to the customers' supply partners. We expect that sales of our test products will continue to be concentrated with a limited number of significant customers for the foreseeable future.

In the second quarter of 2024, we saw strength in Semiconductor Test performance driven by the compute, advanced driver-assistance system ("ADAS"), and memory markets. We expect compute and memory applications to continue to drive meaningful demand in the second half of 2024, helping to offset weakness in the mobility test market. We anticipate an eventual upturn in mobility in 2025.

Our Robotics segment consists of Universal Robots A/S ("UR"), a leading supplier of collaborative robotic arms, and Mobile Industrial Robots A/S ("MiR"), a leading maker of AMRs for industrial automation. The market for our Robotics segment products is dependent on the adoption of new automation technologies by large manufacturers as well as small and medium enterprises ("SMEs") throughout the world. Robotics results in the second quarter of 2024 were in line with our revenue forecast, putting us in position for full year growth due to new product offerings and expansion of our Original Equipment Manufacturer ("OEM") and large account channels, along with increasing recurring revenue through new service and software offerings.

On November 7, 2023, we and Technoprobe S.p.A, ("Technoprobe"), a leader in the design and production of probe cards, announced the establishment of a strategic partnership that will seek to accelerate growth for both companies and enable higher performance semiconductor test interfaces for customers worldwide. As part of the partnership, on May 27, 2024, we made an investment of $524.1 million in exchange for 10% of the issued and outstanding shares of Technoprobe, and we sold our Device Interface Solutions ("DIS") business to Technoprobe in exchange for $85.0 million, net of cash and cash equivalents sold, and a customary working capital adjustment.

Our financial statements are denominated in U.S. dollars. While revenues in our test businesses are predominantly in U.S. dollars, the majority of our Robotics revenue is denominated in foreign currencies. Strengthening of the U.S. dollar would negatively affect Robotics revenue growth in 2024.

29

Our corporate strategy continues to focus on profitably gaining market share in our test businesses through the introduction of differentiated products that target expanding segments and accelerating growth through continued investment in our Robotics businesses. We have strategically increased engineering and go-to-market spending, primarily in Semiconductor Test and Storage Test, in order to support market share gains. We plan to execute on our strategy while balancing capital allocations between returning capital to our shareholders through stock repurchases and dividends and using capital for opportunistic accretive acquisitions.

Critical Accounting Policies and Estimates

We have identified the policies which are critical to understanding our business and our results of operations. There have been no significant changes during the six months ended June 30, 2024, to the items disclosed as our critical accounting policies and estimates in Management's Discussion and Analysis of Financial Condition and Results of Operations in our Annual Report on Form 10-K for the fiscal year ended December 31, 2023, except as noted below.

Equity method investments

We account for investments using the equity method of accounting when we have significant influence over the financial and operating policies, but not control, of the investee. The equity method investments are initially recorded at cost and included in 'Equity method investment' in the consolidated balance sheet. Teradyne will record its share of investee's net income or loss and other comprehensive income, and the amortization of equity method basis difference on a 3-month lag, which is applied consistently from period to period. These results will be reported in 'Equity in net earnings of affiliate' in the consolidated statement of operations. We monitor on an ongoing basis our equity method investments for indicators of other-than-temporary declines in fair value below carrying value.

Critical accounting estimates are complex and may require significant judgment by management. Changes to the underlying assumptions may have a material impact on our financial condition and results of operations. These estimates may change, as new events occur, and additional information is obtained. Actual results could differ significantly from these estimates under different assumptions or conditions.

Preparation of Financial Statements and Use of Estimates

The preparation of consolidated financial statements requires management to make estimates and judgments that affect the amounts reported in the financial statements. Actual results may differ significantly from these estimates under different assumptions or conditions.

30

SELECTED RELATIONSHIPS WITHIN THE CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED

STATEMENTS OF OPERATIONS

For the Three Months
Ended

For the Six Months
Ended

June 30,
2024

July 2,
2023

June 30,
2024

July 2,
2023

Percentage of revenues:

Revenues:

Products

82

%

79

%

79

%

78

%

Services

18

21

21

22

Total revenues

100

100

100

100

Cost of revenues:

Cost of products

34

32

34

32

Cost of services

7

9

9

10

Total cost of revenues (exclusive of acquired intangible
assets amortization shown separately below)

42

41

42

42

Gross profit

58

59

58

58

Operating expenses:

Selling and administrative

21

21

23

23

Engineering and development

15

15

16

16

Acquired intangible assets amortization

1

1

1

1

Restructuring and other

-

1

-

1

Gain on sale of business

(8

)

-

(4

)

-

Total operating expenses

30

38

36

40

Income from operations

29

20

22

18

Non-operating (income) expense:

Interest income

(1

)

(1

)

(1

)

(1

)

Interest expense

-

-

-

-

Other (income) expense, net

(1

)

-

1

-

Income before income taxes

30

21

22

19

Income tax provision

5

4

3

3

Net income

26

%

18

%

19

%

16

%

31

Results of Operations

Second Quarter 2024 Compared to Second Quarter 2023

Revenues

Revenues by our reportable segments were as follows:

For the Three Months
Ended

June 30,
2024

July 2,
2023

Dollar
Change

(in millions)

Semiconductor Test

$

542.6

$

474.7

$

67.9

System Test

60.8

94.3

(33.5

)

Robotics

90.2

71.6

18.6

Wireless Test

36.3

43.8

(7.5

)

Corporate and Eliminations

-

-

-

$

729.9

$

684.4

$

45.5

The increase in Semiconductor Test revenues of $67.9 million, or 14.3%, was driven primarily by higher tester sales for computing, ADAS, and memory applications. The decrease in System Test revenues of $33.5 million, or 35.5%, was due principally to lower sales in Storage Test of system level and hard disk drive testers, and reduced sales of Defense/Aerospace and Commercial Board testers. The increase in Robotics revenues of $18.6 million, or 26.0%, was driven predominantly by higher demand for UR's collaborative robotic arms and MiR's autonomous mobile robots. The decrease in Wireless Test revenues of $7.5 million, or 17.1% was primarily due to a decrease in cellular and ultra-wide band test products.

Revenues by country as a percentage of total revenues were as follows (1):

For the Three Months
Ended

June 30,
2024

July 2,
2023

Korea

29

%

15

%

Taiwan

21

15

China

13

13

United States

11

17

Japan

9

13

Europe

8

9

Singapore

2

3

Thailand

2

4

Malaysia

1

5

Philippines

1

4

Rest of World

3

2

100

%

100

%

(1)
Revenues attributable to a country are based on location of customer site.

Gross Profit

Our gross profit was as follows:

For the Three Months
Ended

June 30,
2024

July 2,
2023

Dollar/Point
Change

(in millions)

Gross profit

$

425.8

$

402.5

$

23.3

Percent of total revenues

58.3

%

58.8

%

(0.5

)

Gross profit as a percent of revenue decreased by 0.5 points, primarily due to product mix.

32

Selling and Administrative

Selling and administrative expenses were as follows:

For the Three Months
Ended

June 30,
2024

July 2,
2023

Dollar
Change

(in millions)

Selling and administrative

$

154.5

$

145.7

$

8.8

Percent of total revenues

21.2

%

21.3

%

The increase of $8.8 million in selling and administrative expenses was primarily due to higher spending in Semiconductor Test.

Engineering and Development

Engineering and development expenses were as follows:

For the Three Months
Ended

June 30,
2024

July 2,
2023

Dollar
Change

(in millions)

Engineering and development

$

111.8

$

105.7

$

6.1

Percent of total revenues

15.3

%

15.4

%

The increase of $6.1 million in engineering and development expenses was primarily due to higher spending in Semiconductor Test.

Restructuring and Other

During the three months ended June 30, 2024, we recorded $2.0 million of severance charges related to headcount reductions of 35 people, primarily in Robotics.

During the three months ended July 2, 2023, we recorded $5.1 million of severance charges related to headcount reductions of 112 people, primarily in Semiconductor Test and Robotics, which included charges related to a voluntary early retirement program for employees meeting certain conditions and a charge of $1.1 million for an increase in environmental liability.

Gain on Sale of Business

During the three months ended June 30, 2024, we recorded a gain of $57.5 million associated with the sale of DIS to Technoprobe.

Interest and Other

For the Three Months
Ended

June 30,
2024

July 2,
2023

Dollar
Change

(in millions)

Interest income

$

(6.7

)

$

(6.4

)

$

(0.3

)

Interest expense

1.5

1.0

$

0.5

Other (income) expense, net

(3.9

)

0.8

$

(4.7

)

Other (income) expense, net reflects a net change of $4.7 million primarily due to the settlement of our call option purchased in connection with the investment in 10% of Technoprobe.

33

Income (Loss) Before Income Taxes

For the Three Months
Ended

June 30,
2024

July 2,
2023

Dollar
Change

(in millions)

Semiconductor Test

$

158.3

$

129.0

$

29.3

System Test

5.2

28.6

(23.4

)

Wireless Test

10.0

12.0

(2.0

)

Robotics

(17.9

)

(26.4

)

8.5

Corporate and Eliminations (1)

63.8

1.1

62.7

$

219.4

$

144.4

$

75.0

(1)
Included in Corporate and Eliminations are: interest income, interest expense, net foreign exchange gains (losses), intercompany eliminations, severance charges, pension, acquisition and divestiture related fees, gain on sale of business, and an expense for the modification of outstanding equity awards.

The change in income before income taxes in Semiconductor Test, System Test, Wireless Test, and Robotics were driven primarily by fluctuations in revenue within each of the businesses. The gain before income taxes in Corporate and Eliminations was primarily due to the sale of DIS to Technoprobe.

Income Taxes

The effective tax rate for the three months ended June 30, 2024, and July 2, 2023, was 15.1% and 16.9%, respectively. The decrease in the effective tax rate from the three months ended July 2, 2023, to the three months ended June 30, 2024, primarily resulted from the benefit of a projected shift in the geographic distribution of income, an increase in benefit related to equity compensation and a reduction in expense related to non-deductible executive compensation. These benefits were partially offset by an increase in expense related to the international provision of the U.S. Tax Cuts and Jobs Act of 2017.

Six Months 2024 Compared to Six Months 2023

Revenues

Revenues by our reportable segments were as follows:

For the Six Months
Ended

June 30,
2024

July 2,
2023

Dollar
Change

(in millions)

Semiconductor Test

$

954.8

$

889.7

$

65.1

System Test

136.1

168.9

(32.8

)

Robotics

177.9

160.8

17.1

Wireless Test

60.9

82.5

(21.6

)

Corporate and Eliminations

-

-

-

$

1,329.7

$

1,302.0

$

27.7

The increase in Semiconductor Test revenues of $65.1 million, or 7.3%, was driven primarily by higher tester sales for computing, ADAS, and memory applications. The decrease in System Test revenues of $32.8 million, or 19.4%, was due principally to lower sales in Storage Test of system level and hard disk drive testers. The increase in Robotics revenues of $17.1 million or 10.6%, was predominantly from higher demand for UR's collaborative robotic arms and MiR's autonomous mobile robots. The decrease in Wireless Test revenues of $21.6 million, or 26.2%, was primarily due to a decrease in cellular and ultra-wide band test products.

34

Revenues by country as a percentage of total revenues were as follows (1):

For the Six Months
Ended

June 30,
2024

July 2,
2023

Korea

28

%

14

%

Taiwan

17

16

United States

14

17

Japan

10

11

China

10

12

Europe

9

10

Philippines

2

5

Singapore

2

5

Malaysia

2

4

Thailand

2

3

Rest of World

4

3

100

%

100

%

(1)
Revenues attributable to a country are based on location of customer site.

Gross Profit

Our gross profit was as follows:

For the Six Months
Ended

June 30,
2024

July 2,
2023

Dollar/Point
Change

(in millions)

Gross profit

$

765.1

$

758.9

$

6.2

Percent of total revenues

57.54

%

58.29

%

(0.748

)

Gross profit as a percent of revenue decreased by 0.7 points, primarily due to product mix.

Selling and Administrative

Selling and administrative expenses were as follows:

For the Six Months
Ended

June 30,
2024

July 2,
2023

Dollar
Change

(in millions)

Selling and administrative

$

303.7

$

296.7

$

7.0

Percent of total revenues

22.8

%

22.8

%

The increase of $7.0 million in selling and administrative expenses was primarily due to higher spending in Semiconductor Test.

Engineering and Development

Engineering and development expenses were as follows:

For the Six Months
Ended

June 30,
2024

July 2,
2023

Dollar
Change

(in millions)

Engineering and development

$

215.0

$

211.5

$

3.5

Percent of total revenues

16.2

%

16.2

%

35

The increase of $3.5 million in engineering and development expenses was primarily due to higher spending in Semiconductor Test.

Restructuring and Other

During the six months ended June 30, 2024, we recorded $2.2 million of acquisition and divestiture expenses related to the Technoprobe transactions, and $4.2 million of severance and other charges, primarily related to headcount reductions of 66 people, principally in Robotics and Semiconductor Test, which included charges related to a voluntary early retirement program for employees meeting certain conditions.

During the six months ended July 2, 2023, we recorded $7.2 million of severance charges related to headcount reductions of 179 people, primarily in Semiconductor Test and Robotics which included charges related to a voluntary early retirement program for employees meeting certain conditions and a charge of $1.1 million for an increase in environmental liability.

Gain on Sale of Business

During the six months ended June 30, 2024, we recorded a gain of $57.5 million associated with the sale of DIS to Technoprobe.

Interest and Other

For the Six Months
Ended

June 30,
2024

July 2,
2023

Dollar
Change

(in millions)

Interest income

$

(14.6

)

$

(11.6

)

$

(3.0

)

Interest expense

2.2

2.0

0.2

Other (income) expense, net

8.2

0.9

7.3

Other (income) expense, net increased $7.3 million primarily due to the settlement of our call option purchased in connection with the investment in 10% of Technoprobe.

Income (Loss) Before Income Taxes

For the Six Months
Ended

June 30,
2024

July 2,
2023

Dollar
Change

(in millions)

Semiconductor Test

$

237.7

$

225.2

$

12.5

System Test

23.6

43.9

(20.3

)

Wireless Test

9.1

21.4

(12.3

)

Robotics

(31.9

)

(44.9

)

13.0

Corporate and Eliminations (1)

53.8

(4.1

)

57.9

$

292.3

$

241.5

$

50.8

(1)
Included in Corporate and Eliminations are: interest income, interest expense, net foreign exchange gains (losses), intercompany eliminations, severance charges, pension, acquisition and divestiture related fees, gain on sale of business, and an expense for the modification of outstanding equity awards.

The change in income before income taxes in Semiconductor Test, System Test, Wireless Test, and Robotics were driven primarily by fluctuations in revenue within each of the businesses. The gain before income taxes in Corporate and Eliminations was primarily due to the sale of DIS to Technoprobe.

Income Taxes

The effective tax rate for the six months ended June 30, 2024, and July 2, 2023, was 14.3% and 15.7%, respectively. The decrease in the effective tax rate from the six months ended July 2, 2023, to the six months ended June 30, 2024, primarily resulted from the benefit of a projected shift in the geographic distribution of income and a reduction in expense related to non-deductible

36

executive compensation. These benefits were partially offset by an increase in expense related to the international provision of the U.S. Tax Cuts and Jobs Act of 2017 and a decrease in benefit related to equity compensation.

Contractual Obligations

There have been no changes outside of the ordinary course of business to our contractual obligations as disclosed in our Annual Report on Form 10-K for the year ended December 31, 2023.

Liquidity and Capital Resources

Our cash, cash equivalents and marketable securities balances decreased by $352.9 million in the six months ended June 30, 2024, to $584.3 million.

Operating activities during the six months ended June 30, 2024, provided cash of $223.3 million. Changes in operating assets and liabilities used cash of $65.3 million due to a $14.9 million increase in operating assets and a $50.4 million decrease in operating liabilities.

The increase in operating assets was primarily due to a $54.2 million increase in accounts receivable driven by higher sales in the second quarter of 2024, partially offset by decreases in other assets and inventory of $22.2 million and $17.1 million, respectively.

The decrease in operating liabilities was due to a $30.0 million decrease in accrued employee compensation, $22.0 million decrease in accounts payable, $2.8 million decrease in retirement plans, and $1.0 million decrease in accrued other, partially offset by a $2.7 million increase in deferred revenue and customer advances and a $2.6 million increase in income taxes.

Investing activities during the six months ended June 30, 2024, used cash of $505.1 million due to $524.7 million used for the purchases of investment, $88.9 million used for the purchase of property, plant and equipment, $27.8 million used for the purchase of marketable securities, partially offset by $87.2 million in proceeds from the sale of a business, $26.9 million and $21.3 million in proceeds from the sale of maturities and marketable securities, respectively, and $0.9 million in proceeds from life insurance.

Financing activities during the six months ended June 30, 2024, used cash of $59.3 million due to $185.0 million used for proceeds from borrowings on revolving credit facility of which $185.0 million in payments were paid back in full during the quarter, $37.4 million used for dividend payment, $30.3 million used for the repurchase of 0.3 million shares of common stock at an average price of $101.40 per shares and $13.4 million used for payment related to net settlements of employee stock compensation awards, partially offset by $21.8 million from the issuance of common stock under employee stock purchase and stock option plans.

Operating activities during the six months ended July 2, 2023, provided cash of $162.1 million. Changes in operating assets and liabilities used cash of $121.7 million due to a $46.1 million increase in operating assets and $75.5 million decrease in operating liabilities.

The increase in operating assets was primarily due to a $29.6 million increase in prepayments and other assets due to prepayments to our contract manufacturers, a $13.8 million increase in inventories and a $2.7 million increase in accounts receivable.

The decrease in operating liabilities was due to a $48.9 million decrease in accrued employee compensation, a $34.9 million decrease in deferred revenue and customer advance payments, a $13.6 million decrease in income taxes, and $2.5 million of retirement plan contributions, partially offset by $13.0 million increase in accounts payable and an $11.4 million increase in other accrued liabilities.

Investing activities during the six months ended July 2, 2023, used cash of $121.7 million due to $99.0 million used for purchases of marketable securities and $80.7 million used for purchases of property, plant and equipment, partially offset by $35.6 million and $22.0 million in proceeds from sales and maturities of marketable securities, respectively, and $0.5 million in proceeds from the cancellation of Teradyne owned life insurance policies related to the cash surrender value.

Financing activities during the six months ended July 2, 2023, used cash of $283.2 million due to $227.8 million used for the repurchase of 2.2 million shares of common stock at an average price of $102.35 per share, $20.3 million used for payment related to net settlements of employee stock compensation awards, $34.2 million used for dividend payments, and $17.5 million used for payments of convertible debt principal, partially offset by $16.6 million from the issuance of common stock under employee stock purchase and stock option plans.

37

In January 2024 and May 2024, our Board of Directors declared a quarterly cash dividend of $0.12 per share. Dividend payments for the three months ended June 30, 2024, were $19.0 million and $37.4 million, respectively.

In January 2023 and May 2023, our Board of Directors declared a quarterly cash dividend of $0.11 per share. Dividend payments for the three months ended July 2, 2023, were $17.0 million and $34.2 million, respectively.

In January 2023, our Board of Directors cancelled the 2021 repurchase program and approved a new repurchase program for up to $2.0 billion of common stock.

During the six months ended June 30, 2024, we repurchased 0.3 million shares of common stock for $30.3 million, which excludes related excise tax, at an average price of $101.40 per share. We intend to repurchase up to $90.0 million of common stock in 2024 subject to market conditions. The cumulative repurchases under the 2023 repurchase program as of June 30, 2024, were 4.2 million shares of common stock for $430.8 million, which excludes related excise tax, at an average price per share of $102.39. During the six months ended July 2, 2023, we repurchased 2.2 million shares of common stock for $227.8 million, which excludes related excise tax, at an average price of $107.50 per share.

While we have previously declared a quarterly cash dividend and authorized a share repurchase program, we may reduce or eliminate the cash dividend or share repurchase program in the future. Cash dividends and stock repurchases are subject to the discretion of our Board of Directors, which will consider, among other things, our earnings, capital requirements and financial condition.

On May 1, 2020, we entered into a credit agreement providing a three-year, senior secured revolving credit facility of $400.0 million. On December 10, 2021, the credit agreement was amended to extend the senior secured revolving credit facility to December 10, 2026. On October 5, 2022, the credit agreement was amended to increase the amount of the credit facility to $750.0 million from $400.0 million. On November 7, 2023, the Credit Agreement was amended to allow for the purchase of the shares of Technoprobe. On May 16, 2024, the Company borrowed $185.0 million under the credit agreement to fund the acquisition of 10% of the issued and outstanding shares of Technoprobe. The Company has fully repaid its borrowings on the revolving credit facility prior to June 30, 2024. As of August 2, 2024, there are no outstanding borrowings under the credit facility.

We believe our cash, cash equivalents, marketable securities and senior secured revolving credit facility will be sufficient to pay our quarterly dividend and meet our working capital and expenditure needs for at least the next twelve months. Inflation has not had a significant long-term impact on earnings.

Equity Compensation Plans

In addition to our 1996 Employee Stock Purchase Program as discussed in Note Q: "Stock-Based Compensation" in our 2023 Annual Report on Form 10-K, we have a 2006 Equity and Cash Compensation Incentive Plan (the "2006 Equity Plan").

The purpose of the 1996 Employee Stock Purchase Plan is to encourage stock ownership by all eligible employees of Teradyne. The purpose of the 2006 Equity Plan is to provide equity ownership and compensation opportunities in Teradyne to our employees, officers and directors. Both plans were approved by our shareholders.

Recently Issued Accounting Pronouncements

In November 2023, the Financial Accounting Standards Board ("FASB") issued Accounting Standard Update ("ASU") No. 2023-07, "Segment Reporting (Topic 280): Improvements to Reportable Segment Disclosures", which will require us to disclose significant segment expenses and other segment items used by the Chief Operating Decision Maker ("CODM") on an annual and interim basis as well as provide in interim periods all disclosures about a reportable segment's profit or loss and assets that are currently required annually. Additionally, we will be required to disclose the title and position of the CODM. The new standard is effective for fiscal years beginning after December 15, 2023, and interim periods within fiscal years beginning after December 15, 2024, with early adoption permitted. This ASU will have no impact on our results of operations, cash flows or financial condition. Upon adoption, we will apply the amendments in this ASU retrospectively to all prior period disclosures presented in the financial statements.

In December 2023, FASB issued ASU 2023-09, "Income Taxes (Topic 740): Improvements to Income Tax Disclosures", which requires expanded disclosures relating to the tax rate reconciliation, income taxes paid, income (loss) before income tax expense (benefit) and income tax expense (benefit), requiring a greater disaggregation of information for each. The provisions of ASU 2023-09 are effective for fiscal years beginning after December 15, 2024. The amendments in this update should be applied on a prospective

38

basis, but retrospective application is permitted. This ASU will have no impact on results of operations, cash flows or financial condition.

Item 3: Quantitative and Qualitative Disclosures about Market Risks

For "Quantitative and Qualitative Disclosures about Market Risk" affecting Teradyne, see Part 2 Item 7A, "Quantitative and Qualitative Disclosures about Market Risks," in our Annual Report on Form 10-K for the fiscal year ended December 31, 2023, filed with the SEC on February 22, 2024. There were no material changes in our exposure to market risk from those set forth in our Annual Report on Form 10-K for the fiscal year ended December 31, 2023.

Item 4: Controls and Procedures

As of the end of the period covered by this report, our management, with the participation of our Chief Executive Officer and Chief Financial Officer, evaluated the effectiveness of our disclosure controls and procedures pursuant to Rule 13a-15(b) or Rule 15d-15(f) promulgated under the Exchange Act. Based upon that evaluation, our Chief Executive Officer and Chief Financial Officer concluded that, as of the end of the period covered by this report, our disclosure controls and procedures were effective in ensuring that material information required to be disclosed in the reports that we file or submit under the Exchange Act is recorded, processed, summarized and reported within the time periods specified in the SEC's rules and forms, including ensuring that such material information is accumulated and communicated to our management, including our Chief Executive Officer and Chief Financial Officer, as appropriate to allow timely decisions regarding required disclosure.

There have been no changes in our internal control over financial reporting (as defined in Rules 13a-15(f) and 15d-15(f) under the Exchange Act) during the three months ended June 30, 2024, that have materially affected, or are reasonably likely to materially affect, our internal control over financial reporting.

39

PART II. OTHER INFORMATION

Item 1: Legal Proceedings

We are subject to various legal proceedings and claims which have arisen in the ordinary course of business such as, but not limited to, patent, employment, commercial and environmental matters. Teradyne believes that it has meritorious defenses against all pending claims and intends to vigorously contest them. While it is not possible to predict or determine the outcomes of any pending claims or to provide possible ranges of losses that may arise, Teradyne believes the potential losses associated with all of these actions are unlikely to have a material adverse effect on its business, financial position or results of operations.

Item 1A: Risk Factors

In addition to other information set forth in this Form 10-Q, including the risk discussed below, you should carefully consider the factors discussed in Part I, "Item 1A: Risk Factors" in our Annual Report on Form 10-K for the year ended December 31, 2023, filed with the SEC on February 22, 2024, which could materially affect our business, financial condition or future results. The risk factors described in our Annual Report on Form 10-K for the fiscal year ended December 31, 2023, remain applicable to our business.

The risks described in our Annual Report on Form 10-K are not the only risks that we face. Additional risks and uncertainties not currently known to us or that we currently deem to be immaterial also may materially adversely affect our business, financial condition and/or operating results.

40

Item 2: Unregistered Sales of Equity Securities and Use of Proceeds

In January 2023, Teradyne's Board of Directors cancelled our 2021 repurchase program and approved a new repurchase program for up to $2.0 billion of common stock. During the six months ended June 30, 2024, we repurchased 0.3 million shares of common stock for a total cost of $30.3 million at an average price of $101.40 per share. We record share repurchases at cost, which includes broker commissions and related excise taxes. During the six months ended July 2, 2023, we repurchased 2.2 million shares of common stock for $229.5 million at an average price of $102.35 per share.

The following table includes information with respect to repurchases we made of our common stock during the three months ended June 30, 2024, (in thousands except per share price):

Period

Total
Number of
Shares
(or Units)
Purchased

Average
Price Paid per
Share (or Unit)

Total Number of
Shares (or Units)
Purchased as Part of
Publicly Announced
Plans or Programs

Maximum Number
(or Approximate Dollar
Value) of Shares (or
Units) that may Yet Be
Purchased Under the
Plans or Programs (2)

April 1, 2024 - April 28, 2024

66

$

100.70

65

$

1,570,824

April 29, 2024 - May 26, 2024

14

$

123.17

13

$

1,569,191

May 27, 2024 - June 30, 2024

1

$

141.02

-

$

1,569,191

81

(1)

105.11

(1)

78

(1)
Includes approximately three thousand shares at an average price of $124.53 withheld from employees for the payment of taxes.
(2)
As of January 1, 2023, share repurchases net of share issuances are subject to a 1% excise tax under the Inflation Reduction Act. Excise tax incurred is included as part of the cost basis of shares repurchased in the Condensed Consolidated Statements of Convertible Common Shares and Stockholders' Equity.

We satisfy U.S. federal and state minimum withholding tax obligations due upon the vesting and the conversion of restricted stock units into shares of our common stock, by automatically withholding from the shares being issued, a number of shares with an aggregate fair market value on the date of such vesting and conversion that would satisfy the minimum withholding amount due.

Item 4: Mine Safety Disclosures

Not Applicable

41

Item 5: Other Information

10b 5-1 Trading Plans

Our officers (as defined in Rule 16a-1(f) under the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, as amended (the "Exchange Act")) ("Section 16 Officers") and directors from time to time enter into contracts, instructions or written plans for the purchase or sale of our securities that are intended to satisfy the conditions specified in Rule 10b5-1(c) under the Exchange Act for an affirmative defense against liability for trading in securities on the basis of material nonpublic information. We refer to these contracts, instructions, and written plans as "Rule 10b5-1 trading plans" and each one as a "Rule 10b5-1 trading plan." During our fiscal quarter ended June 30, 2024, the following Section 16 Officers or directors adopted, modified or terminated Rule 10b5-1 trading plans:

Sanjay Mehta, Chief Financial Officer and Treasurer

Sanjay Mehta, our Vice President, Chief Financial Officer and Treasurer, entered into a new Rule10b5-1 trading plan on May 20, 2024. The Rule 10b5-1 trading plan provides that Mr. Mehta, acting through a broker, may sell up to an aggregate of 28,049shares. Subject to price limits, the first trade under Mr. Mehta's Rule 10b5-1 trading plan is scheduled for August 20, 2024. Mr. Mehta's plan is scheduled to terminateon May 19, 2025, subject to earlier termination upon the sale of all shares subject to the plan, upon termination by Mr. Mehta or the broker, or as otherwise provided in the plan.

Gregory Smith, President and Chief Executive Officer

Gregory Smith, our President and Chief Executive Officer, entered into a new Rule10b5-1 trading plan on June 7, 2024. The Rule 10b5-1 trading plan provides that Mr. Smith, acting through a broker, may sell up to an aggregate of 15,400shares. Subject to price limits, the first trade under Mr. Smith's Rule 10b5-1 trading plan is scheduled for September 6, 2024. Mr. Smith's plan is scheduled to terminateon January 31, 2025, subject to earlier termination upon the sale of all shares subject to the plan, upon termination by Mr. Smith or the broker, or as otherwise provided in the plan.

42

Item 6: Exhibits

Exhibit

Number

Description

10.1

Third Amendment to Credit Agreement dated November 7, 2023 among Teradyne, Inc., Truist Bank, as the administrative agent, issuing bank and swingline lender, and other lenders party thereto (filed herewith)

31.1

Certification of Principal Executive Officer, pursuant to Rule 13a-14(a) of Securities and Exchange Act of 1934, as adopted pursuant to Section 302 of the Sarbanes-Oxley Act of 2002 (filed herewith)

31.2

Certification of Principal Financial Officer, pursuant to Rule 13a-14(a) of Securities and Exchange Act of 1934, as adopted pursuant to Section 302 of the Sarbanes-Oxley Act of 2002 (filed herewith)

32.1

Certification of Principal Executive Officer pursuant to 18 U.S.C. 1350, as adopted pursuant to Section 906 of the Sarbanes-Oxley Act of 2002 (furnished herewith)

32.2

Certification of Principal Financial Officer pursuant to 18 U.S.C. 1350, as adopted pursuant to Section 906 of the Sarbanes-Oxley Act of 2002 (furnished herewith)

101.INS

Inline XBRL Instance Document

101.SCH

Inline XBRL Taxonomy Extension Schema With Embedded Linkbase Documents

104

Cover Page Interactive Data File (formatted as Inline XBRL, and contained in Exhibit 101)

43

SIGNATURES

Pursuant to the requirements of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, the registrant has duly caused this report to be signed on its behalf by the undersigned thereunto duly authorized.

TERADYNE, INC.

Registrant

/s/ SANJAYMEHTA

Sanjay Mehta

Vice President,

Chief Financial Officer and Treasurer

(Duly Authorized Officer

and Principal Financial Officer)

August 2, 2024

44