Secondary Market Prices of the Notes- The Estimated Valueof the NotesIs Derived byReference toanInternal Funding Rate" in this
pricing supplement.
The value of thederivative or derivatives underlying the economic terms of thenotes is derived from internal pricing modelsof our
affiliates.These models are dependent on inputssuch as the traded market prices of comparable derivative instrumentsand on
various other inputs, some of which aremarket-observable, and which can include volatility, dividend rates, interest rates and other
factors, as well as assumptions about futuremarket events and/or environments.Accordingly, theestimated value of thenotes is
determined when the terms of the notes are set based on market conditions and other relevant factors and assumptions existing at that
time.
The estimated value of the notes does not represent future values of the notes and may differ from others' estimates. Different pricing
modelsand assumptionscould provide valuations forthe notes that are greater than or less than the estimated value of the notes.In
addition, market conditions and other relevant factors in the futuremay change, and any assumptions may prove to be incorrect.On
future dates, the value of the notescould change significantly based on, among other things, changes in market conditions, our or
JPMorgan Chase & Co.'s creditworthiness, interest rate movements and other relevant factors, which may impact the price, if any, at
whichJPMS would be willingto buy notesfromyou in secondary market transactions.
The estimated value of the notes is lowerthan the original issue price of the notes because costs associatedwith selling, structuring
and hedging the notes areincludedin the original issueprice of the notes.These costsinclude the selling commissions paid to JPMS
and other affiliated or unaffiliated dealers, the projected profits, if any, that our affiliates expect to realize for assuming risks inherent in
hedging our obligations under the notes and the estimatedcost of hedging our obligationsunder thenotes.Becausehedging our
obligations entails riskand may be influenced by market forces beyond our control, this hedging may result in a profit that ismore or
less than expected, or it may result in a loss. A portion of the profits, if any, realized in hedging our obligations under thenotes may be
allowed to other affiliatedor unaffiliated dealers, and we or one or more of our affiliates will retain any remaining hedging profits.See
"Selected Risk Considerations - Risks Relating to the Estimated Value and SecondaryMarket Prices of the Notes- The Estimated
Value of the Notes Is Lower Than the Original Issue Price (Price to Public) of the Notes"in thispricing supplement.
Secondary Market Prices of the Notes
For information about factors that will impact any secondary market prices of the notes, see"Risk Factors- Risks Relating to the
Estimated Value and Secondary Market Prices of the Notes- Secondary market prices of the notes will be impacted bymany
economic and market factors"in the accompanying product supplement.In addition, we generally expect that some of the costs
included in the original issue price of the notes willbe partially paid back toyou in connection with any repurchases of your notes by
JPMS in an amount that will decline to zero over an initialpredetermined period.These costscanincludeselling commissions,
projected hedging profits, if any, and, in some circumstances, estimatedhedging costs and our internal secondarymarket funding rates
for structured debt issuances.This initial predetermined time period is intended to be the shorter of six months andone-half of the
stated term of the notes.The lengthof any such initial period reflects the structure of the notes, whether our affiliates expect toearn a
profit inconnection with our hedging activities, the estimated costs of hedging the notes and when these costs are incurred, as
determined by our affiliates.See "Selected Risk Considerations- Risks Relating to the Estimated Value and Secondary Market Prices
of the Notes-The Value of the Notes as Published by JPMS (and Which May Be Reflected on Customer Account Statements) May
Be Higher Thanthe Then-Current Estimated Value of the Notes for a Limited Time Period" in this pricing supplement.
Supplemental Use of Proceeds
The notes areoffered to meet investor demand for products that reflect the risk-return profile and market exposure provided by the
notes.See "How the Notes Work"and "Hypothetical Payout Examples" inthis pricing supplement for an illustration of therisk-return
profile of the notes and"The Indices"in thispricingsupplement for a description of the market exposure provided by the notes.
The originalissue price of the notes is equal tothe estimated value of the notesplus the selling commissions paid toJPMS and other
affiliated or unaffiliated dealers, plus (minus) the projected profits (losses) that our affiliates expect to realize for assuming risks inherent
in hedging our obligations under the notes, plus the estimated cost of hedging our obligations under the notes.
Validity of the Notes and the Guarantee
In the opinion of Davis Polk & Wardwell LLP, as special products counsel to JPMorgan Financial andJPMorgan Chase & Co., when the
notesoffered by this pricing supplement have beenissued by JPMorgan Financialpursuant to the indenture, the trustee and/or paying
agent has made, in accordance with the instructions fromJPMorgan Financial, the appropriate entries or notations in its records relating
to the master global note that represents suchnotes(the "master note"), and such notes have beendelivered against payment as
contemplated herein, such noteswill be valid and binding obligations of JPMorgan Financial and the related guarantee will constitute a
valid and binding obligation of JPMorgan Chase & Co., enforceable in accordance with their terms, subject to applicablebankruptcy,
insolvency and similar laws affecting creditors' rights generally, concepts of reasonableness and equitable principles of general