06/08/2024 | Press release | Distributed by Public on 07/08/2024 01:45
Key takeaways:
Sinus congestion gets worse when you lie down because it's harder for mucus to drain when you're flat on your back.
Sleep on your back or side with your head and shoulders elevated to help your sinuses drain.
Use a nasal spray or neti pot before bed to help your sinuses drain overnight.
You had a long day and are finally lying down to get some rest. But now your sinus congestion is worse! Instead of drifting off to sleep, you are awake and struggling to find a comfortable sleeping position.
It's not your imagination - sinus congestion really can get worse at night. If you're wondering why, we've got you covered. Here's why sinus congestion gets worse at night and how you can change your sleeping position to get a good night's rest.
Sinus congestion that doesn't bother you much during the day can become impossible to ignore at night. That's because the position of your head can affect sinus congestion.
Struggling with sinus headaches? Here are some home remedies that can relieve sinus pressure fast.
Getting care for sinus infection: Most sinus infections will go away on their own but some require medical attention.Our experts break down when it's time to get care for a sinus infection.
Afrin and sinus infections: Afrin can help relieve nasal congestion and sinus pressure.Here's how quickly you can expect relief.
When you're standing or sitting upright, gravity helps to pull mucus down and out of the sinuses. But when you lie down, gravity can no longer help. Instead, mucus pools in your sinuses. This leads to a buildup of mucus that then increases pressure inside your sinuses. This can worsen your congestion. It can also worsen sinus pressure and pain.
Lying flat also increases blood flow to the head. And more blood flow can mean more infection-fighting cells arrive in your sinuses. This has pros and cons. On the one hand, these cells help fight off viruses and bacteria that cause sinus infections. But on the other hand, these same cells also cause inflammation. More inflammation can mean more pressure, congestion, and pain inside your sinuses.
Now that you know why sinus congestion is worse at night, you can use that information to your advantage at bedtime. Here's what you can do.
Elevating your head and shoulders brings back gravity support for sinus drainage. One study measured the size of people's nasal passages in different positions. Researchers found that nasal passages are less open when a person lies down compared to when they sit up.
You can put yourself in a more upright position to sleep by elevating your head and shoulders. Try using a wedge pillow to evenly prop up the top half of your body. Sleeping with a wedge pillow can keep you in the right position overnight to promote mucus drainage.
Another group of researchers compared back sleeping with stomach sleeping for sinus congestion. They found that people experienced more sinus congestion when they lay on their stomach compared to when they lay on their back. If you are normally a stomach-sleeper, consider sleeping on your back when you have a stuffy nose. You may need to use pillows, like wedge pillows, to keep you in the right position as you may tend to roll onto your stomach.
If you can't sleep on your back, you can try side-sleeping. Side-sleeping can be particularly helpful if only one side of your nose is congested or if congestion is worse on one side. Lie with the congested or "bad side" up so that mucus can drain more easily from that side. Choose a pillow that elevates your head and shoulders to improve drainage even more.
If changing your sleeping position isn't enough to relieve sinus congestion, there are other things you can do to reduce stuffiness overnight. Try these tips for relieving sinus pressure:
Turn on a humidifier. Dry air can irritate the sinuses.Humidifiers increase moisture in the air to help relieve congestion.
Keep pets out of the bed. Pet dander is another common sinus irritant. Keeping your dog or cat out of the bed can help reduce nasal congestion.
Reduce exposure to allergens. Allergens like dust mites, pollen, and mold can build up on bedding. Reduce your exposure to allergens by regularly washing your sheets and covering mattresses and pillows with allergy-proof encasements.
Try a neti pot. Evidence suggests that nasal irrigation (using a neti pot and saline solution to rinse out the sinuses) can help reduce sinus congestion.
Use a nasal spray. Over-the-counter (OTC) nasal sprays include steroids, like fluticasone (Flonase) and triamcinolone (Nasacort), that help reduce nasal inflammation. You can also try a decongestant spray, like oxymetazoline (Afrin), for a few days.
Take an oral decongestant. Pseudoephedrine (Sudafed) is a well-known OTC decongestant. Antihistamines like loratadine (Claritin) or cetirizine (Zyrtec) can help clear sinus congestion caused by allergies.
Sleep with a nasal strip. Nasal strips help open the nostrils and can improve symptoms of a stuffy nose.
Most cases of sinus congestion can be treated at home. But you may need treatment with a prescription medication if your sinus congestion is from a bacterial infection.
See a healthcare professional for sinus congestion if you have:
Fever that lasts more than 3 to 4 days
Severe pain in the sinuses
Symptoms that last more than 10 days
Symptoms that get a bit better and then suddenly worsen
Sinus congestion can make it hard to rest comfortably. The position of your head can affect how congested you feel. The best sleeping positions for sinus congestion allow the sinuses to drain a bit easier. Try sleeping on your back or side with a wedge pillow to bring your upper body more upright. Other home remedies for sinus congestion like using a humidifier, OTC nasal sprays, and decongestants can help you get better rest with a stuffy nose.
Chang, G., et al. (2023). Effects of supine and prone positions on nasal patency in healthy individuals. Ear, Nose, and Throat Journal.
Eggleston, P. A. (2005). Improving indoor environments: reducing allergen exposures. Journal of Allergy and Clinical Immunology.
King, D., et al. (2015). Saline nasal irrigation for acute upper respiratory tract infections. Cochrane Database of Systematic Reviews.
MedlinePlus. (2022). Humidifiers and health.
Rausch-Phung, E., et al. (2023). How do nasal strips work? Sleep Doctor.
Roithmann, R., et al. (2005). Effects of posture change on nasal patency. Brazilian Journal of Otorhinolaryngology.
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