BLS - U.S. Bureau of Labor Statistics

10/10/2024 | Press release | Distributed by Public on 10/11/2024 10:17

Average Energy Prices, Baltimore Columbia Towson – September 2024

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24-2146-PHI
Thursday, October 10, 2024

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Average Energy Prices, Baltimore-Columbia-Towson - September 2024

Gasoline prices averaged $3.229 a gallon in the Baltimore-Columbia-Towson area in September 2024, the U.S. Bureau of Labor Statistics reported today. Regional Commissioner Alexandra Hall Bovee noted that area gasoline prices were down 12.5 percent compared to last September when they averaged $3.691 per gallon. Baltimore area households paid an average of 17.6 cents per kilowatt hour (kWh) of electricity in September 2024, up 3.5 percent from September 2023. The average cost of utility (piped) gas at $1.699 per therm in September 2024 was down from $1.444 per therm a year earlier. (See table 1.) (Data in this release are not seasonally adjusted; accordingly, over-the-year-analysis is used throughout.)

At $3.229 a gallon, costs for gasoline in the Baltimore area were 7.2 percent below the national average of $3.478 a gallon in September 2024. The prior four years in September, prices for a gallon of gasoline in Baltimore have been below the U.S. average by 11.1 percent or less. (See chart 1.)

View Chart Data
Chart 1. Average prices for gasoline, the United States and Baltimore-Columbia-Towson, MD, 2020-24 (as of September)
Period United States Baltimore

Sep 2020

$2.260 $2.270

Sep 2021

$3.361 $3.113

Sep 2022

$3.990 $3.548

Sep 2023

$4.107 $3.691

Sep 2024

$3.478 $3.229

Source: U.S. Bureau of Labor Statistics.

The 17.6 cents per kWh that Baltimore households paid for electricity in September 2024 was similar to the nationwide average cost of 17.8 cents per kWh. Last September, electricity costs in Baltimore were also similar to the nation. (See chart 2.)

View Chart Data
Chart 2. Average prices for electricity, the United States and Baltimore-Columbia-Towson, MD, 2020-24 (as of September)
Period United States Baltimore

Sep 2020

$0.137 $0.121

Sep 2021

$0.144 $0.130

Sep 2022

$0.167 $0.149

Sep 2023

$0.171 $0.170

Sep 2024

$0.178 $0.176

Source: U.S. Bureau of Labor Statistics.

Prices paid by Baltimore area consumers for utility (piped) gas, commonly referred to as natural gas, were $1.699 per therm in September 2024, 21.4 percent above the national average of $1.399 per therm. Utility (piped) gas prices in the Baltimore area the past four years in September have ranged from 4.9 percent to 30.5 percent above the U.S. average. (See chart 3.)

View Chart Data
Chart 3. Average prices for utility (piped) gas, the United States and Baltimore-Columbia-Towson, MD, 2020-24 (as of September)
Period United States Baltimore

Sep 2020

$1.064 $1.388

Sep 2021

$1.302 $1.581

Sep 2022

$1.739 $2.055

Sep 2023

$1.377 $1.444

Sep 2024

$1.399 $1.699

Source: U.S. Bureau of Labor Statistics.

The Baltimore-Columbia-Towson, MD Core Based Statistical Area includes Anne Arundel, Baltimore, Carroll, Harford, Howard, and Queen Anne's Counties and Baltimore City in Maryland.

The Consumer Price Index for October 2024 is scheduled to be released on Wednesday, November 13, 2024, at 8:30 a.m. (ET).


Technical Note

Average prices are estimated from Consumer Price Index (CPI) data for selected commodity series to support the research and analytic needs of CPI data users. Average prices for electricity, utility (piped) gas, and gasoline are published monthly for the U.S. city average, the 4 regions, 9 divisions, 2 population size classes, 8 region/size-class cross-classifications, and the 23 largest local index areas. For electricity, average prices per kilowatt-hour (kWh) are published. For utility (piped) gas, average prices per therm are published. For gasoline, the average price per gallon is published. Average prices for commonly available grades of gasoline are published as well as the average price across all grades.

All eligible prices are converted to a price per normalized quantity. These prices are then used to estimate a price for a defined fixed quantity. The average price per kilowatt-hour represents the total bill divided by the kilowatt-hour usage. The total bill is the sum of all items applicable to all consumers appearing on an electricity bill including, but not limited to, variable rates per kWh, fixed costs, taxes, surcharges, and credits. This calculation also applies to the average price per therm for utility (piped) gas.

Information in this release will be made available to sensory impaired individuals upon request. Voice phone: (202) 691-5200; Telecommunications Relay Service: 7-1-1.

Table 1. Average prices for gasoline, electricity, and utility (piped) gas, the United States and Baltimore-Columbia-Towson, MD, September 2023-September 2024, not seasonally adjusted
Year and month Gasoline per gallon Electricity per kWh Utility (piped) gas per therm
United States Baltimore area United States Baltimore area United States Baltimore area

2023

September

$4.107 $3.691 $0.171 $0.170 $1.377 $1.444

October

3.910 3.441 0.169 0.185 1.388 1.461

November

3.623 3.331 0.168 0.182 1.442 1.510

December

3.411 3.253 0.169 0.183 1.429 1.571

2024

January

3.353 3.215 0.173 0.180 1.452 1.726

February

3.486 3.394 0.173 0.180 1.465 1.769

March

3.707 3.549 0.174 0.182 1.429 1.766

April

3.907 3.781 0.173 0.183 1.375 1.690

May

3.885 3.723 0.175 0.182 1.369 1.680

June

3.729 3.665 0.178 0.182 1.407 1.740

July

3.747 3.645 0.178 0.184 1.408 1.755

August

3.648 3.458 0.177 0.182 1.401 1.696

September

3.478 3.229 0.178 0.176 1.399 1.699