●THE VALUE OF THE NOTES AS PUBLISHED BY JPMS (AND WHICH MAY BE REFLECTED ON CUSTOMER ACCOUNT
STATEMENTS) MAY BE HIGHER THAN THE THEN-CURRENT ESTIMATED VALUE OF THE NOTES FOR A LIMITED TIME
PERIOD -
We generallyexpect that some of the costs included in the original issue price of the notes will be partiallypaid back to you in
connection with any repurchases of your notesby JPMS in an amount that will decline to zero over an initial predetermined period.
See "SecondaryMarket Prices of the Notes" in this pricing supplement for additional information relating to this initial period.
Accordingly, the estimatedvalue of your notesduring thisinitial period may be lower than the value of the notes aspublished by
JPMS (and which may be shown on your customer account statements).
●SECONDARY MARKET PRICES OF THE NOTES WILL LIKELY BE LOWER THAN THE ORIGINAL ISSUE PRICE OF THE
NOTES -
Any secondary market pricesof the notes willlikely be lower than the original issue price of the notes because, among other
things, secondarymarket prices take intoaccount our internal secondary market funding rates for structureddebt issuances and,
also, becausesecondarymarket prices may exclude sellingcommissions, projected hedging profits, if any, and estimatedhedging
costs that are included inthe original issue price of the notes. As a result, the price, if any, at which JPMS will be willing tobuy the
notes from you in secondarymarket transactions, if at all, is likely to be lower than the originalissue price. Anysale byyou prior to
the Maturity Date could result in a substantial loss to you.
●SECONDARY MARKET PRICES OF THE NOTES WILL BE IMPACTED BY MANY ECONOMIC AND MARKET FACTORS -
The secondarymarket price of the notes during their term will be impacted by a number of economic and market factors, which
mayeither offset or magnify each other, aside from theselling commissions, projected hedgingprofits, if any, estimated hedging
costs and the level of the Index. Additionally, independent pricing vendors and/or third party broker-dealers may publish a price for
the notes, which may also be reflected on customer account statements. This price may be different (higher or lower) than theprice
of the notes, if any, at whichJPMS may be willing to purchase your notes in the secondary market. See "Risk Factors-Risks
Relating to the Estimated Value and Secondary Market Prices of the Notes- Secondarymarket pricesof the notes will be
impacted by many economic and market factors" in theaccompanying product supplement.
Risks Relating to the Index
●THE INDEX SPONSOR MAY ADJUST THE INDEX IN A WAY THAT AFFECTS ITS LEVEL, AND THE INDEX SPONSOR HAS
NO OBLIGATION TO CONSIDER YOUR INTERESTS -
The Index Sponsor is responsible for maintaining the Index. The Index Sponsor can add, delete or substitute the components of
the Index or make other methodological changes that could affect thelevel of the Index. The Index Sponsor has no obligationto
consider your interests incalculating or revising the Index.
●THE INDEX MAY NOT BE SUCCESSFUL OR OUTPERFORM ANY ALTERNATIVE STRATEGY THAT MIGHT BE EMPLOYED
IN RESPECT OF THE UNDERLYING ASSET -
No assurancecan be given that theinvestment strategyon which the Index is based will be successfulor that the Indexwill
outperformany alternative strategythat might be employed with respect to the Underlying Asset.
●THE INDEX MAY NOT APPROXIMATE ITS TARGET VOLATILITY -
No assurancecan be given that theIndex will maintain an annualized realized volatility that approximatesitstarget volatility of
35%. The Index's target volatility isa level of implied volatility and therefore the actual realizedvolatility of the Index maybe
greater or less than the target volatility.On each weekly Index rebalance day, the Index'sexposure to the Underlying Asset is set
equal to (a) the 35% implied volatility target divided by (b) the one-week implied volatilityof the QQQ Fund, subject to amaximum
exposure of 500%. The Index uses the implied volatility of the QQQ Fund as a proxy for the realized volatilityof the Underlying
Asset. However, there isno guarantee that the methodology used by the Index to determine the implied volatilityof the QQQ Fund
will be representative of the realized volatility of the QQQ Fund. The volatilityof the Underlying Asset on any daymay change
quickly and unexpectedly andrealizedvolatility maydiffer significantlyfromimplied volatility. In general, over time, the realized
volatilityof the QQQ Fundhas tended to belower than its implied volatility; however, at any time that realized volatility may exceed
its implied volatility, particularly duringperiods of market volatility. Accordingly, the actualannualized realized volatility of the Index
maybe greater than or less than the target volatility, which mayadversely affect the level of the Index and the value of the notes.
●THE INDEX IS SUBJECT TO RISKS ASSOCIATED WITH THE USE OF SIGNIFICANT LEVERAGE -
On a weeklyIndex rebalance day, the Index will employ leverage to increase the exposure of the Index to the UnderlyingAsset if
the impliedvolatility of the QQQ Fund is below 35%, subject to amaximum exposure of 500%. Under normal market conditionsin
the past, the QQQ Fund has tended to exhibit an implied volatility below 35%. Accordingly, the Index has generally employed
leverage in the past, except during periods of elevatedvolatility. When leverage is employed, any movementsin the prices of the
Underlying Asset will result in greater changes in the level of the Index than if leverage were not used. In particular, the use of
leverage willmagnify any negative performance of the Underlying Asset, which, in turn, would negativelyaffect the performance of
the Index. Because the Index's leverage is adjusted onlyon a weeklybasis, in situations where asignificant increase in volatility is
accompanied by a significant declinein the price of the Underlying Asset, the level of the Index may declinesignificantly before the
following Index rebalance day when the Index'sexposure to the Underlying Asset would be reduced. Inaddition, thenotional
financing cost deducted daily will be magnified by any leverage provided by the Index.
●THE INDEX MAY BE SIGNIFICANTLY UNINVESTED -
On a weeklyIndex rebalance day, the Index's exposureto the Underlying Asset will be less than 100% when the implied volatility
of the QQQ Fund is above 35%. If the Index's exposure to the Underlying Asset is less than 100%, the Index will not be fully
invested, and any uninvestedportion will earn no return. The Index may be significantly uninvested on any given day, and will
realize only a portion of any gains due to appreciationof the Underlying Asset on any such day. The 6.0% per annum deductionis
deducted daily, even when the Index is not fullyinvested.