Enhancing PMPF's Technical Capabilities for Engine Boat Maintenance and Repair

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Enhancing PMPF's Technical Capabilities for Engine Boat Maintenance and Repair

24 July 2024, Bosaso - EUCAP Somalia's Field Office Puntland has launched a new initiative aimed at significantly enhancing the technical capabilities of the Puntland Maritime Police Force (PMPF). This initiative addresses critical maintenance and repair needs for the PMPF's fleet of engine boats, which are essential for maritime security and operations.

© EUCAP Somalia

Recognizing the important role of these boats in the PMPF's effectiveness, EUCAP has planned to improve their operational readiness through a specialized mechanical training program. This program emphasizes both practical and theoretical aspects of engine boat maintenance and repair, ensuring that PMPF mechanics are well-trained for future fleet maintenance. The training program involves four PMPF members who already have basic knowledge and understanding of engine boats and their maintenance. These participants were selected based on their prior experience with engines. The trainer for the program is a local mechanic with extensive expertise in engine maintenance and repair.

Training Program Objectives

The training aims to provide hands-on, practical training to four PMPF mechanics, equipping them with essential skills for the maintenance and repair of engine boats. This objective is designed to enhance their competence in diagnosing and fixing engine problems, thereby strengthening their ability to manage the PMPF's maritime assets efficiently. Additionally, the program seeks to increase the number of operational boats available to the PMPF by ensuring effective maintenance and repair practices. Initial efforts focused on making the engines of the first two boats serviceable again, with plans to procure all necessary spare parts.

Training Activities

The training program for the PMPF mechanics began with establishing a theoretical foundation for understanding four-stroke engines used in their boats. The trainees attended a detailed lecture on the operational principles of these engines, covering the cycle phases of intake, compression, power, and exhaust. They were introduced to the main engine components, such as the piston, cylinder, crankshaft, camshaft, and valves.

Following the theoretical session, the focus shifted to a practical inspection of engine parts, emphasizing elements like filters, oil, and fuel levels. This hands-on experience was crucial for reinforcing theoretical knowledge and developing a practical understanding of routine maintenance tasks. The local mechanic highlighted the importance of specific tools required for effective engine maintenance, including spanners, engine oil, and gear oil, noting the necessity to procure these tools.

The program then integrated theoretical concepts with practical applications. Using newly purchased tools, the trainees worked on the engine boats. During this process, they encountered challenges with the batteries, which needed replacement to ensure the engines could be properly examined and maintained. This highlighted the critical role of operational components and equipment in successful engine maintenance and repair.

In subsequent sessions, a video presentation was used to explain the operation of common four-stroke engines, serving as a recap of previously covered principles. Practical work resumed with the newly acquired batteries, leading to partial success in starting the engines. Further inspection revealed electrical issues that required specialized attention, indicating the need for consultation with an electrician in future training sessions.

The training will continue with sessions planned for four days each month. This training initiative represents a significant step towards enhancing the maritime security capabilities of the PMPF, ensuring they are better equipped to maintain and operate their fleet of engine boats efficiently.