18th Street Gang Leader is Ninth and Final Defendant to Plead Guilty to Racketeering Conspiracy

Press Release

Defendants' Gang Activity Spanned New York, Texas and El Salvador, Three Murders and Multiple Shootings

Earlier today, Junior Zelaya Canales, also known as "Terco," a Queens-based regional leader of the 18th Street gang, pleaded guilty to racketeering conspiracy charges in connection with his participation in the September 12, 2016 murder of 15-year-old Joshua Guzman in Hempstead, New York. The guilty plea proceeding was held in federal court in Brooklyn before United States District Judge Hector Gonzalez.

Zelaya Canales is the ninth and final defendant to plead guilty under a seventh superseding indictment in connection with a sprawling racketeering conspiracy that also involved the October 25, 2017 murder of 20-year-old Jonathan Figueroa in Saugerties, New York; the February 2, 2018 murder of 20-year-old Oscar Antonio Blanco Hernandez in Queens; and multiple shootings and other gang activity. Zelaya Canales' co-defendants Walter Fernando Alfaro Pineda, Jose Douglas Castellano, Yanki Misael Cruz Mateo, Israel Mendiola Flores, Yoni Alexander Sierra, Jose Jimenez Chacon, Carolina Cruz and Eric Chavez previously pled guilty. Flores and Chacon were previously sentenced to 425 months' imprisonment and 269 months' imprisonment, respectively. At sentencing, each remaining defendant faces up to life imprisonment.

Breon Peace, United States Attorney for the Eastern District of New York and James E. Dennehy, Assistant Director in Charge, Federal Bureau of Investigation, New York Field Office (FBI) announced the <_w3a_listitem listvalue="Choose an item."><_w3a_listitem listvalue="guilty plea" datavalue="guilty plea"><_w3a_listitem listvalue="guilty pleas" datavalue="guilty pleas"><_w3a_listitem listvalue="charges" datavalue="charges"><_w3a_listitem listvalue="sentence" datavalue="sentence"><_w3a_listitem listvalue="sentences" datavalue="sentences"><_w3a_listitem listvalue="extradition" datavalue="extradition"><_w3a_listitem listvalue="extraditions" datavalue="extraditions"><_w3a_listitem listvalue="verdict" datavalue="verdict"><_w3a_listitem listvalue="verdicts" datavalue="verdicts">guilty pleas.

"Today's guilty plea marks the end of a sweeping investigation into the violent and disturbing affairs of the 18th Street gang that removed some of the most influential, powerful and ruthless gang leaders and members from city streets across the country," stated United States Attorney Peace. "Together with our law enforcement partners around the nation and the world, my Office will not rest until the scourge of gang violence and senseless loss of life is put to an end. While these guilty pleas cannot undo the grave harm this gang has caused, we hope that it will bring a measure of closure to the victims and their families."

Mr. Peace expressed his appreciation to the United States Attorney's Office for the Northern District of New York, the Ulster County District Attorney's Office, the Queens County District Attorney's Office, the Nassau County District Attorney's Office, the United States Department of Homeland Security, Homeland Security Investigations Dallas, the New York State Police, the Kingston Police Department, the New York City Police Department (NYPD), the Nassau County Police Department, the Hempstead Police Department, and the Justice Department's Office of International Affairs for their assistance during the investigation.

Today's conviction is the latest in a series of recent convictions in this case of leaders, members and associates of 18th Street. According to court filings and proceedings, 18th Street is a well-known and well-established international criminal organization and violent street gang with members and associates residing throughout New York State including Queens and Long Island, and elsewhere throughout the United States including Houston, Texas. 18th Street members regularly engage in murder, attempted murder, assault, extortion, illegal drug and firearms trafficking, false identification document production, witness tampering and money laundering. The defendants occupied various positions within the gang:

• Alfaro Pineda was a national 18th Street gang leader based in Houston, Texas, whose power and control extended across the United States. For example, he collected illicit funds raised by gang members in New York from fees extorted from prostitution brothels and illegal drug trafficking to further promote gang activity, including by providing the money to incarcerated 18th Street members in the United States and in El Salvador. Alfaro Pineda also supplied and trafficked illegal firearms to the gang's New York-based members.
• Zelaya Canales was a regional 18th Street gang leader based in Queens, New York, whose power and control extended across the New York City metropolitan area.
• Castellano was a senior 18th Street gang member based in Brooklyn, New York, whose influence extended to upstate New York.
• Cruz Mateo was a Queens-based 18th Street gang member.
• Flores was a Kingston, New York-based 18th Street gang associate.
• Sierra was a Queens-based 18th Street gang associate.
• Chacon was a New Jersey-based 18th Street gang member.
• Cruz was a New Jersey-based 18th Street gang associate.
• Chavez was a Queens-based 18th Street gang member.

The defendants committed multiple acts of violence in order to promote and enhance the prestige and reputation of the gang, and to maintain and increase their own membership and status in the gang, including:

September 12, 2016 Murder of Joshua Guzman

In September 2016, Zelaya Canales, then the regional leader of the Shatto Park Locos Sureños (SPLS) sect of 18th Street, ordered that Guzman be killed, in part, because the gang perceived Guzman to have been disrespectful towards 18th Street gang members. In the evening of September 11, 2016, Zelaya Canales dispatched two lower-level gang members to Long Island to lure Guzman out and murder him as part of a demonstration of their allegiance to 18th Street. On September 12, 2016 at approximately 1:03 a.m., the Hempstead Police Department received a ShotSpotter notification of gunshots fired near the intersection of Linden Avenue and Laurel Avenue in Hempstead, New York. A Hempstead Police Department officer and members of Nassau Police Department responded to the location and discovered the body of 15-year-old Guzman near the curb. Guzman was shot once in the back of the head and pronounced dead at the crime scene.

July 9, 2017 Attempted Murder of Rival Gang Members

On July 9, 2017, Zelaya Canales led a shootout in Woodside, Queens, with assistance from at least two additional 18th Street gang members, over a territorial dispute with a rival gang. At approximately 10:35 p.m., NYPD officers responded to the area after numerous calls were made to 9-1-1 concerning multiple gunshots. Multiple witnesses reported hearing gunshots and seeing approximately three to four men run towards Woodhaven Boulevard. After a canvas of the area, police officers recovered nine 9-millimeter shell casings among other evidence.

NYPD subsequently went to Zelaya Canales's apartment in Queens to execute two arrest warrants unrelated to the shooting. During the execution of the warrants, NYPD recovered a 9-millimeter Ruger with a defaced serial number, 4 rounds of 9-millimeter ammunition, 56 rounds of .357 magnum ammunition, 34 rounds of .380 caliber ammunition and 23 rounds of .38 ammunition. Subsequent forensic ballistics examination revealed that the Zelaya Canales's 9-mm Ruger was the same weapon that fired the 9-millimeter shell casings found at the crime scene of the July 9, 2017 shootout in Woodhaven.

September 20, 2017 Assault of John Doe

On September 20, 2017, Chavez, together with another 18th Street gang member, approached an individual (John Doe) on the street and shot him because they believed he was a member of the rival gang Mara Salvatrucha (MS-13). John Doe survived and was treated for a gunshot wound at a local hospital.

October 25, 2017 Murder of Jonathan Figueroa

By October 2017, gang members in New York suspected Jonathan Figueroa, a fellow 18th Street gang member, of cooperating with law enforcement in connection with the investigation of the murder of Guzman. Senior gang members, including Castellano, sought Alfaro Pineda's authorization to murder Figueroa. Alfaro Pineda's authorization was sought because Alfaro Pineda had initiated Figueroa into 18th Street in Houston, Texas, and because murdering a fellow gang member required approval from a senior member of the gang, such as Alfaro Pineda. With Alfaro Pineda's authorization, Castellano activated gang members based in Kingston, New York, and directed them to coordinate with Queens-based gang members to see to Figueroa's execution. Gang members in Kingston then began digging a grave in Turkey Point State Forest in anticipation of Figueroa's arrival.

In the late-night hours of October 24, 2017, Cruz Mateo lured and travelled with Figueroa from Queens to Kingston, New York. Upon their arrival in Kingston, they were met by Flores and other 18th Street members and associates who, into the early morning hours of October 25, 2017, brought Figueroa to Turkey Point State Forest, brutally stabbed him to death and buried him in the makeshift grave. Cruz Mateo ordered the murder to be video-recorded-capturing multiple 18th Street members and associates repeatedly stabbing Figueroa, slashing his throat, amputating his ear and dragging his body. In the video, Cruz Mateo stated that Figueroa was being murdered for "being a rat." Cruz Mateo then sent the video to other 18th Street members as a warning to other gang members who might disrespect the gang or cooperate with law enforcement. Figueroa's body was discovered in February 2018 by the FBI, along with state and local law enforcement authorities, in a five-foot deep grave in Turkey Point. He sustained more than 100 stab wounds including at least one stab wound to the head that appears to have fractured his skull, and a slash to his throat that ruptured his trachea.

February 2, 2018 Murder of Oscar Antonio Blanco Hernandez

On February 2, 2018, several gang members killed Blanco Hernandez because they believed he was a member of the rival MS-13 gang. Chacon had met Blanco Hernandez weeks earlier through their mutual employer, a New Jersey-based house painting company. On the morning of the murder, Cruz and Chacon picked up Blanco Hernandez at his home in New Jersey under the guise of going to smoke marijuana as friends. Cruz and Chacon drove Blanco Hernandez to Queens where they met 18th Street gang members including Cruz Mateo and Sierra who entered the rear passenger seat of Cruz's car on opposite sides, sandwiching Blanco Hernandez between them. Cruz drove Chacon, Cruz-Mateo, Sierra and Blanco Hernandez a short distance to a quiet residential neighborhood. Cruz-Mateo, Sierra and Blanco-Hernandez got out of the car and started walking, while Cruz and Chacon stayed behind with the car. After walking for a few minutes, Cruz-Mateo drew a .380 caliber semiautomatic handgun and shot Blanco-Hernandez in the back of the head, killing him instantly. Blanco Hernandez's body was discovered on a residential street in the Jamaica Hills section of Queens. He sustained three gunshot wounds: two gunshots to the torso and one to the head.

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This case is part of an ongoing Organized Crime Drug Enforcement Task Forces (OCDETF) investigation led by the United States Attorney's Office for the Eastern District of New York and the FBI. The principal mission of the OCDETF program is to identify, disrupt and dismantle the most serious drug trafficking, weapons trafficking and money laundering organizations, and those primarily responsible for the nation's illegal drug supply. OCDETF uses a prosecutor-led, intelligence-driven, multi-agency approach that leverages the strengths of federal, state and local law enforcement agencies against criminal networks.

The government's case is being handled by the Office's International Narcotics and Money Laundering Section. Assistant United States <_w3a_listitem listvalue="Choose an item."><_w3a_listitem listvalue="Attorney" datavalue="Attorney"><_w3a_listitem listvalue="Attorneys" datavalue="Attorneys"> Attorneys Jonathan P. Lax, Erin Reid, Margaret Schierberl, Adam Amir and Rebecca Urquiola are in charge of the prosecution, with the assistance of Paralegal Specialists Tareva Torres and Samuel Ronchetti.

The <_w3a_listitem listvalue="Choose an item."><_w3a_listitem listvalue="Defendant" datavalue="Defendant"><_w3a_listitem listvalue="Defendants" datavalue="Defendants">Defendant:

JUNIOR ZELAYA-CANALES, also known as "Terco"
Age: 28
Jamaica, New York

Co-Defendants Previously Convicted:

WALTER FERNANDO ALFARO PINEDA, also known as "Clever"
Age: 45
Houston, Texas

YANKI MISAEL CRUZ MATEO, also known as "Yenki Misael Cruz Mateo," "Yankee Mateo," "Doggy" and "Wino"
Age: 25
Jamaica, New York

ISRAEL MEDIOLA FLORES, also known as "Chapito" and "Sinaloa"
Age: 29
Kingston, New York

YONI ALEXANDER SIERRA, also known as "Arca," "Arc Angel" and "Wasson"
Age: 26
Jamaica, New York

JOSE JIMENEZ CHACON, also known as "Little One"
Age: 26
New Brunswick, New Jersey

CAROLINA CRUZ, also known as "La Fiera"
Age: 31
Elizabeth, New Jersey

JOSE DOUGLAS CASTELLANO, also known as "Chino"
Age: 26
Brooklyn, New York

ERIC CHAVEZ, also known as "Lunatico"
Age: 25
Jamaica, New York

E.D.N.Y. Docket No. 18-CR-139 (S-7) (HG)

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Updated December 9, 2024