Admera Health Agrees to Pay over $5 Million to Settle False Claims Act Allegations of Kickbacks to Third Party Marketers

SACRAMENTO, Calif. - Admera Health LLC has agreed to pay the United States $5,389,648 to resolve allegations that it violated the False Claims Act by paying commissions to third party independent contractor marketers in violation of the Anti-Kickback Statute (AKS). Admera will pay an additional $147,851 to individual states for claims paid to Admera by state Medicaid programs.

Admera is a New Jersey-based company that provides biopharmaceutical research services for health care institutions and provided clinical laboratory testing services to health care providers relating to pharmacogenetics until 2021. Pharmacogenetics analyzes how a patient's genetic attributes affect their response to therapeutic drugs. The settlement announced today resolves allegations that, from Sept. 1, 2014, through May 21, 2021, Admera made commission-based payments to independent contractor marketers in return for recommending or arranging for the ordering of genetic testing services in violation of the AKS. The AKS prohibits offering or paying remuneration in return for arranging or recommending items or services covered by Medicare and other federally funded programs.

"By entering into kickback arrangements, health care companies can cause providers to make medical decisions that are motivated by financial gain rather than the patient's best interest," said U.S. Attorney Phillip A. Talbert. "Our office is committed to ensuring the accountability of participants in the health care system who put their own financial needs ahead of patient welfare."

"The law prohibits health care providers, including those that provide laboratory services, from paying kickbacks in the form of commissions to third parties as an inducement to generate business," said Principal Deputy Assistant Attorney General Brian M. Boynton, head of the Justice Department's Civil Division. "The Department is committed to holding accountable those who engage in kickback arrangements that undermine the integrity of federal healthcare programs."

"Kickbacks can negatively influence medical decision making and corrupt the legitimate doctor-patient relationship," said Special Agent in Charge Steven J. Ryan of the U.S. Department of Health and Human Services Office of Inspector General (HHS-OIG). "This settlement demonstrates HHS-OIG's commitment to identifying and holding accountable those who allegedly engage in unlawful financial relationships at the expense of Medicare patients and the taxpayer."

As part of the settlement, Admera has admitted that it made millions of dollars of commission payments to independent-contractor marketers to induce them to arrange for or recommend that health care providers order and refer clinical laboratory services to Admera, including genetic tests, that were reimbursable by Medicare and/or Medicaid, that it paid marketers through arrangements that took into account the volume and value of genetic testing referrals, and that Admera was informed that the payment of commissions to independent contractors did not comply with the AKS but continued to enter into such contracts.

The civil settlement includes the resolution of claims brought under the qui tam or whistleblower provisions of the False Claims Act by relators, Sunil Wadhwa and Ken Newton, co-founders of Financial Halo LLC/MedXPrime, a former third-party marketer for Admera. Under those provisions, a private party can file an action on behalf of the United States and receive a portion of any recovery. The qui tam case is captioned U.S. ex rel. Wadhwa and Newton v. Admera Health, LLC et al (E.D. Cal.). Relators will receive $862,343 of the proceeds from the settlement.

The resolution obtained in this matter was the result of a coordinated effort between the Justice Department's Civil Division, Commercial Litigation Branch, Fraud Section, and the United States Attorney's Office for the Eastern District of California, with substantial investigative assistance from HHS-OIG, the Federal Bureau of Investigation, and the Department of Veterans Affairs, Office of Inspector General. The matter was handled by Assistant U.S. Attorney Colleen Kennedy for the Eastern District of California and Civil Division Fraud Section Trial Attorney Elizabeth J. Kappakas.

The investigation and resolution of this matter illustrates the government's emphasis on combating health care fraud. One of the most powerful tools in this effort is the False Claims Act. Tips and complaints from all sources about potential fraud, waste, abuse, and mismanagement, can be reported to the Department of Health and Human Services at 800-HHS-TIPS (800-447-8477).

The claims resolved by the settlement are allegations only and there has been no determination of liability.

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