Guardian Variable Products Trust

09/03/2024 | Press release | Distributed by Public on 09/03/2024 10:28

Summary Prospectus by Investment Company - Form 497K

SUMMARY PROSPECTUS - MAY 1, 2024, AS REVISED SEPTEMBER 3, 2024

Guardian Short Duration Bond VIP Fund

This Summary Prospectus is intended for use in connection with variable annuity contracts and variable life insurance policies issued by The Guardian Insurance & Annuity Company, Inc. and is not intended for use by other investors. Before you invest, you may want to review the Fund's Statutory Prospectus, which contains more information about the Fund and its risks. You can find the Statutory Prospectus and other information about the Fund, including the Fund's Statement of Additional Information (SAI) and most recent annual and semi-annual reports to shareholders, online at http://guardianvpt.onlineprospectuses.net/GuardianVPT/Prospectuses. You can also obtain this information at no cost by calling our Customer Service Office Contact Center at 1-888-GUARDIAN (1-888-482-7342) or from your financial intermediary. This Summary Prospectus incorporates by reference the Fund's Prospectus and SAI, each dated May 1, 2024, as may be amended or supplemented from time to time.

Investment Objective

The Fund seeks to provide a high level of current income consistent with preservation of capital.

Fees and Expenses of the Fund

This table shows the fees and expenses that you may pay if you buy, hold and sell shares of the Fund. The table does not reflect charges, fees or expenses that are, or may be, imposed under your variable annuity contract or variable life insurance policy through which Fund shares are offered as an investment option. If those charges, fees or expenses were reflected, the fees and expenses shown in the table would be higher. You may pay other fees, such as brokerage commissions and other fees to financial intermediaries, which are not reflected in the fee table or example below. For information about these charges, fees and expenses, please refer to the applicable contract or policy prospectus.

Annual Fund Operating Expenses

(expenses that you pay each year as a percentage of the value of your investment)

Management Fees

0.45

%

Distribution and Service (12b-1) Fees

None

Other Expenses

0.14

%

Total Annual Fund Operating Expenses

0.59

%

Fee Waiver and/or Expense Reimbursement1,2​

-0.11

%

Total Annual Fund Operating Expenses After Fee Waiver and/or Expense
Reimbursement2​

0.48

%

1​ Park Avenue Institutional Advisers LLC, the Fund's investment manager (the "Manager"), has contractually agreed through April 30, 2025 to waive certain fees and/or reimburse certain expenses incurred by the Fund to the extent necessary to limit the Fund's Total Annual Fund Operating Expenses After Fee Waiver and/or Expense Reimbursement to 0.48% of the Fund's average daily net assets (excluding, if applicable, any acquired fund fees and expenses, taxes, interest, transaction costs and brokerage commissions, litigation and extraordinary expenses). The limitation may not be increased or terminated prior to this time without action by the Board of Trustees.

2​ "Fee Waiver and/or Expense Reimbursement" and "Total Annual Fund Operating Expenses After Fee Waiver and/or Expense Reimbursement" have been restated to reflect the current expense limitation arrangement.

Example

This Example is intended to help you compare the cost of investing in the Fund with the cost of investing in other mutual funds. The Example assumes that you invest $10,000 in the Fund for the time periods indicated and then redeem all of your shares at the end of those periods. The Example also assumes that your investment has a 5% return each year and that the Fund's operating expenses remain the same. This Example does not reflect charges, fees or expenses that are, or may be, imposed under your variable annuity contract or variable life insurance policy, and would be higher if it did. Although your actual costs may be higher or lower, based on these assumptions your costs would be:

1 Year

3 Years

5 Years

10 Years

Guardian Short Duration Bond VIP Fund

$

49

$

178

$

318

$

727

Guardian Short Duration Bond VIP Fund Summary Prospectus 1

Portfolio Turnover

The Fund pays transaction costs, such as commissions, when it buys and sells securities (or "turns over" its portfolio). A higher portfolio turnover rate may indicate higher transaction costs. These costs, which are not reflected in the Annual Fund Operating Expenses or in the Example, affect the Fund's performance. As of the end of its most recent fiscal year, the Fund's portfolio turnover rate was 274% of the average value of its portfolio.

Principal Investment Strategies

Park Avenue Institutional Advisers LLC (the "Manager") pursues the Fund's investment objective by investing, under normal circumstances, at least 80% of its net assets plus any borrowings for investment purposes (measured at the time of investment) in debt securities. The Fund's debt securities may include without limitation: U.S. government securities, including securities issued by agencies or instrumentalities of the U.S. government; long- and short-term corporate debt obligations; mortgage-backed securities, including collateralized mortgage obligations (CMOs) and commercial mortgage-backed securities (CMBS); asset-backed securities, including collateralized debt obligations (CDOs) and collateralized loan obligations (CLOs); and U.S. dollar-denominated obligations of foreign governments, corporations and banks (i.e., Yankee Bonds).

The Manager uses bond market sector allocation, comprehensive credit analysis, and yield curve positioning to select securities for the Fund. Yield curve positioning represents the relationship between the interest rates of bonds having the same credit quality but different maturity dates. Under normal market conditions, the average duration of the Fund's portfolio is expected to be between 1 and 3 years and its average maturity is expected to be between 1 and 3 years. Duration is a measure of a bond price's sensitivity to a given change in interest rates. The Fund seeks to maintain a low duration but may lengthen or shorten its duration within that range to reflect changes in the overall composition of the short-term investment grade debt markets. The Fund may invest up to 20% of its total assets in below investment grade debt securities (commonly known as "high-yield" securities or "junk" bonds). An investment is considered below investment grade if it is rated Ba1 by Moody's Investors Service, Inc. or BB+ by Standard & Poor's Ratings Group or Fitch Ratings, Inc., or lower or, if unrated, is considered by the Manager to be of comparable quality. The Fund will consider a security to be below investment grade if at least two of the three rating agencies rate it below investment grade as described above. When a rating from only two of the rating agencies is available, the lower rating will be used.

Although the Fund primarily invests in domestic securities, up to 20% of the Fund's assets may be invested in foreign debt securities, which may be denominated in foreign currencies. The Fund may purchase or sell securities on a when-issued, to-be-announced (TBA), delayed delivery or forward commitment basis and may engage in short-term trading of portfolio securities. There is no limitation on the maturity of any specific security the Fund may purchase, and the Fund may sell any security before it matures. The Fund may also utilize dollar roll transactions to obtain market exposure to certain types of securities, particularly mortgage-backed securities. A mortgage dollar roll transaction involves a sale by a Fund of a mortgage-backed security concurrently with an agreement by the Fund to repurchase a similar security at a later date at an agreed-upon price.

The Fund may enter into exchange-traded or over-the-counter derivatives transactions of any kind, such as futures contracts (both long and short positions), options on futures, and swap contracts, including, for example, interest rate swaps and credit default swaps. The Fund also may enter into exchange-traded or over-the-counter foreign currency exchange transactions, including currency futures, forward, and option transactions. The Fund may enter into any of these transactions for a variety of purposes, including, but not limited to, hedging various risks such as credit risk, interest rate risk, currency risk, and liquidity risk; taking a net long or short position in certain investments or markets; providing liquidity in the Fund; equitizing cash; minimizing transaction costs; generating income; adjusting the Fund's sensitivity to interest rate risk, currency risk, or other risk; replicating certain direct investments; and asset and sector allocation.

The Fund may invest in other investment companies, including exchange-traded funds (ETFs), for cash management purposes or to seek exposure to a particular asset class. The Manager regularly reviews the Fund's investments and may sell investments when it believes the securities are no longer attractive due to valuation, changes in the fundamental outlook of the company or other investments are considered more attractive.

Principal Investment Risks

The risks summarized below are the principal risks of investing in the Fund. There is no guarantee that the Fund will achieve its investment objective and it is possible to lose money by investing in the Fund.

Market Risk. The financial and securities markets are very volatile and may be affected by political, regulatory, social, economic, and other global market developments and disruptions, including those arising out of geopolitical events, public

2 Summary Prospectus Guardian Short Duration Bond VIP Fund

health emergencies (such as the spread of infectious diseases, pandemics and epidemics), natural disasters, terrorism, and governmental or quasi-governmental actions. The market value of securities in which the Fund invests is based upon the market's perception of value and is not necessarily an objective measure of the securities' value. Such changes may be rapid and unpredictable. These events may negatively affect issuers, industries and markets worldwide and adversely affect the Fund and its investments. The price, value or liquidity of the Fund's investments may decline and will fluctuate, sometimes rapidly and unpredictably, in response to general market conditions or other factors. Different sectors of the fixed income market, issuers, and security types may react differently to such developments. The fixed income investments in which the Fund invests may underperform other segments of the fixed income market or the fixed income market as a whole. Although prices of fixed income investments tend to rise and fall less dramatically than those of equity securities, they may experience heightened volatility and limited liquidity during certain market and economic conditions.

Issuer Risk. The Fund's investments may be adversely affected by a number of factors that directly relate to the issuer of securities held by the Fund, such as its earnings prospects and overall financial position. In addition, an issuer in which the Fund invests, or to which it has exposure, may perform poorly because of poor management decisions or other events, conditions, or factors, which could also negatively affect the Fund.

Active Management Risk. The Fund is actively managed by the Manager. The Fund may actively and frequently trade portfolio securities, which may lead to higher transaction costs that may negatively affect the Fund's performance. There is no guarantee that the Manager's investment techniques, risk analysis, and judgment implemented in making investment decisions for the Fund will be accurate or will produce the desired outcome. As a result, the Fund may be adversely affected and may underperform its benchmark index or funds with similar investment objectives.

Credit Risk. The Fund may lose money if the issuer or guarantor of a fixed income or debt instrument is unable or unwilling, or is perceived as unable or unwilling, to pay interest or repay principal on time or otherwise to honor its obligations. A fixed income or debt instrument held by the Fund may be adversely affected by changes in, or the market's perception of, the financial strength (or credit rating) of its issuer or guarantor or the credit rating of the instrument. Credit ratings may decrease rapidly and may not be an accurate assessment of liquidity or credit risk. Actual or perceived changes in economic, social, health, financial or political conditions in general or that affect a particular type of instrument, issuer, guarantor or counterparty can reduce the ability of the party to meet its obligations, which can affect the credit quality, liquidity and/or value of an instrument. The value of an instrument also may decline for reasons that relate directly to the issuer, guarantor or counterparty, such as management performance, financial leverage and reduced demand for goods and services.

Interest Rate Risk. The value of the Fund's investments may decline because of a change in interest rates. The negative impact on fixed income and debt instruments from potential interest rate changes could be swift and significant, including falling market values, increased redemptions and reduced liquidity. The value of an instrument with a longer duration will be more sensitive to changes in interest rates than a similar instrument with a shorter duration. Very low or negative interest rates may magnify interest rate risk. Low interest rates (or negative interest rates) may magnify the risks associated with rising interest rates. There is the risk that the income generated by investments may not keep pace with inflation. Actions by governments and central banking authorities can result in increases or decreases in interest rates. Periods of higher inflation could cause such authorities to raise interest rates, which may adversely affect the Fund and its investments. The Fund may also be subject to heightened interest rate risk when the Federal Reserve raises interest rates. Duration is a measure of a bond price's sensitivity to a given change in interest rates. For example, the price of a bond with a duration of three years would be expected to fall approximately 3% if interest rates were to rise by one percentage point. In addition, the Fund is subject to the risk that the Fund's income will decline because of falling interest rates, including negative interest rates, if the Fund holds floating or variable rate debt securities or if an issuer fails to pay interest and principal in a timely manner. Other factors that may affect the value of debt securities include, but are not limited to, economic, political, public health, and other crises and responses by governments and companies to such crises.

U.S. Government Securities Risk. U.S. government securities may or may not be backed by the full faith and credit of the U.S. government and are subject to the risks associated with fixed-income instruments, particularly interest rate risk and credit risk. The Fund is subject to the risk that the U.S. government will not make timely payments on its debt or provide financial support to U.S. government agencies, instrumentalities or sponsored enterprises if those entities are not able to meet their financial obligations.

Mortgage-Backed and Other Asset-Backed Securities Risk. Mortgage-backed and other asset-backed securities are subject to the risks associated with fixed income investments. The value of mortgage-backed and other asset-backed securities held by the Fund may be adversely affected by, among other things, changes or perceived changes in interest rates and may exhibit additional volatility during periods of rising interest rates as a result of extended duration. In addition, mortgage-backed and other asset-backed securities are subject to the risk that underlying obligations will be repaid

Guardian Short Duration Bond VIP Fund Summary Prospectus 3

sooner (known as "prepayment risk") or later (known as "extension risk") than expected because of changes in interest rates, either of which may result in lower than expected returns for the Fund. Because mortgage-backed securities are backed by mortgage loans, they also are subject to risks associated with the ownership of real estate and the real estate industry.

Collateralized Loan Obligation Risk. CLOs bear many of the same risks as other forms of asset-backed securities, including interest rate risk, credit risk and default risk. As they are backed by pools of loans, CLOs also bear similar risks to investing in loans directly. CLOs issue classes or "tranches" that vary in risk and yield. CLOs may experience substantial losses attributable to loan defaults. Losses caused by defaults on underlying assets are borne first by the holders of subordinate tranches. The Fund's investment in a CLO may decrease in market value when the CLO experiences loan defaults or credit impairment, the disappearance of a subordinate tranche, or market anticipation of defaults and investor aversion to CLO securities as a class.

Counterparty Risk. Certain investments or investment transactions are subject to the risk that the Fund's counterparty will become insolvent or otherwise be unwilling or unable to perform its obligations in a timely manner or at all. As a result, the Fund may be unable to recover its investment from the counterparty or may obtain a limited recovery, and/or recovery may be delayed, which may result in a loss to the Fund.

Derivatives Risk. Derivatives are instruments whose value depends on (or is derived from) the value of an underlying security, asset, or other benchmark. Derivatives (including short exposures through derivatives) pose risks in addition to and greater than those associated with investing directly in other investments, including potentially heightened liquidity and valuation risk, counterparty risk, market risk, operational risk and legal risk. In addition, certain derivatives result in leverage, which can result in losses substantially greater than the amount invested in the derivatives by the Fund.

Foreign Investment and Currency Risk. Foreign investments, or exposure to foreign markets, present greater risks than investing in securities of U.S. issuers. Foreign securities are particularly susceptible to liquidity and valuation risk and may be especially volatile. These investments are subject to additional risks, including: smaller markets; differing reporting, accounting, and auditing standards; nationalization, expropriation, or confiscatory taxation; foreign currency fluctuations, currency blockage, or replacement; potential for default on sovereign debt; and political changes or diplomatic developments, which may include the imposition of economic sanctions or other measures by the United States or other governments and supranational organizations. Economic sanctions may be, and have been, imposed against certain countries, organizations, companies, entities and/or individuals. Economic sanctions and other similar governmental actions or developments could, among other things, adversely impact the value and liquidity of the Fund's foreign investments and the Fund's ability to invest in foreign investments and thus make the Fund's investments in such securities less liquid or liquid. The Fund's foreign investments that are denominated in or provide exposure to a foreign currency may be negatively affected by a decline in the foreign currency's value relative to the U.S. dollar. The value of foreign currencies may fluctuate quickly and significantly and may make the return on an investment increase or decrease, unrelated to the quality or performance of the investments itself. Foreign investments may also be subject to risk of loss because of more or less foreign government regulation, less public information, and less stringent investor protections and disclosure standards.

Forwards and Futures Contracts Risk. Forwards and futures contracts are derivative contracts that obligate a purchaser to purchase, and a seller to sell, a specific amount of an asset (e.g., a currency or security) at a specified future date and price. In addition to the risks generally applicable to derivatives, these contracts are particularly subject to the risk of imperfect correlation between the change in market value of the asset underlying a contract or the asset held by the Fund being hedged and the price of the forward or futures contract, as well as losses caused by unanticipated market movements, which are potentially unlimited.

Liquidity and Valuation Risk. The Fund's investments may be difficult to sell at a favorable time or price. To meet redemption requests or otherwise raise cash, the Fund may be forced to sell investments at a disadvantageous time and/or price. In addition, it may be difficult for the Fund to accurately value investments or purchase or sell investments within a reasonable time at the price at which it has been valued for purposes of the Fund's net asset value. Certain investments, including thinly-traded securities, are particularly susceptible to liquidity and valuation risk. The Fund's fixed-income instruments may experience reduced liquidity as a result of the lack of an active market or limited dealer market-making capacity. Liquidity risk may be magnified during periods of rising interest rates or periods of significant shareholder redemptions.

Options Risk. An option is a derivative contract where, for a premium payment or fee, the purchaser of the option is given the right but not the obligation to buy (a call option) or sell (a put option) the underlying asset (or settle for cash an amount based on an underlying asset, rate or index) at a specified price (the exercise price) during a period of time or on a

4 Summary Prospectus Guardian Short Duration Bond VIP Fund

specified date or dates. In addition to the risks generally applicable to derivatives, the prices of options can be highly volatile and the Fund's use of options can lower total returns and may affect the Fund's portfolio turnover rate and the amount of brokerage commissions paid by the Fund.

Other Investment Companies Risk. To the extent the Fund invests in other investment companies (such as ETFs), the Fund will incur a pro rata share of the expenses of these investment companies and the Fund will be subject to the risks associated with these investment companies. An ETF may trade in the secondary market at a price below or above the value of its underlying portfolio and may not be liquid. In addition, an ETF may not replicate exactly the performance of the index it seeks to track for a number of reasons.

Sovereign Debt Risk. The debt securities issued by sovereign entities may decline as a result of default or other adverse credit event resulting from a sovereign debtor's unwillingness or inability to repay principal and pay interest in a timely manner, which may be affected by a variety of factors, including its cash flow situation, the extent of its reserves, the availability of sufficient foreign exchange on the date a payment is due, the relative size of the debt service burden to the economy as a whole, the sovereign debtor's policy toward international lenders, and the political constraints to which a sovereign debtor may be subject. Sovereign debt risk is increased for emerging market issuers.

Swaps Risk. Swap agreements are derivatives contracts where the parties agree to exchange the returns (or differentials in rates of return) earned or realized on particular predetermined investments or instruments. In addition to the risks generally applicable to derivatives, risks associated with swap agreements include adverse changes in the returns of the underlying instruments, failure of the counterparties to perform under the agreement's terms and the possible lack of liquidity with respect to the agreements.

Portfolio Turnover Risk. To the extent the Fund engages in active trading, it may have high portfolio turnover. Frequent purchases and sales of portfolio investments may result in higher Fund expenses, such as higher brokerage fees or other transaction costs, which may negatively affect the Fund's performance.

Performance

The following information provides some indication of the risks of investing in the Fund by showing changes in the Fund's performance from year to year and by showing how the Fund's average annual returns for the 1 year and since inception periods compare with those of a broad measure of market performance. The Fund's past performance is not necessarily an indication of how the Fund will perform in the future. Updated performance information is available at www.guardianlife.com or by calling the phone number on the back of the Prospectus. Variable annuity contract or variable life insurance policy fees, expenses and charges are not reflected in the returns shown in the bar chart and table below. If they were, returns would be less than those shown.

Annual Returns (by calendar year)

Highest Quarterly Return: 2.73% (4th Q 2023)
Lowest Quarterly Return: -1.81% (3rd Q 2022)

Guardian Short Duration Bond VIP Fund Summary Prospectus 5

Average Annual Total Returns (for the period ended December 31, 2023)

Fund

Inception​

1 Year

Since Inception

Guardian Short Duration Bond VIP Fund

5/2/2022

4.09

%

1.02

%

Bloomberg US Government/Credit 1-3 Year
Total Return Index (reflects no deduction for fees,
expenses or taxes)*

4.61

%

3.93

%

Bloomberg US Government Bond 1-3 Year Index
(reflects no deduction for fees, expenses or taxes)

4.32

%

3.45

%

​Commencement of operations.

* The Bloomberg US Government/Credit 1-3 Year Total Return Index (the "Total Return Index") replaced the Bloomberg US Government 1-3 Year Bond Index as the Fund's primary benchmark as of July 1, 2023. The Total Return Index was selected to align more closely with the Fund's investment strategy and portfolio holdings.

Management

Park Avenue Institutional Advisers LLC serves as the Fund's manager. The following persons are jointly and primarily responsible for the day-to-day management of the Fund:

Portfolio Manager

Title with the Manager

Managed Fund Since

Danielle DePippo, CFA

Managing Director

October 5, 2023

John Gargana

Managing Director

Inception (May 1, 2022)

David Padulo, CFA

Managing Director

October 5, 2023

Demetrios Tsaparas, CFA

Senior Director

October 5, 2023

Martin Vernon

Managing Director

Inception (May 1, 2022)

Purchase and Sale of Fund Shares

The Fund offers its shares only as underlying investment options to variable annuity contracts or variable life insurance policies issued by The Guardian Insurance & Annuity Company, Inc. ("GIAC"). You choose investment options through your contract or policy. You do not purchase Fund shares directly from, or redeem Fund shares directly with, the Fund. Please refer to your contract or policy prospectus for more information regarding the purchase and sale of Fund shares.

Tax Information

No tax information is provided because the Fund's shareholders are separate accounts of GIAC. For information concerning the tax consequences applicable to your variable annuity contract or variable life insurance policy, please refer to your contract or policy prospectus or consult with your tax advisor.

Financial Intermediary Compensation

If you purchase your variable annuity contract or variable life insurance policy through a broker-dealer or other financial intermediary, GIAC, the Fund or their affiliates may pay the intermediary for the sale of the contract or policy, the selection of the Fund and certain related services. These payments may create a conflict of interest by influencing the intermediary and your salesperson to recommend the contract or policy over another investment or annuity or insurance product, or to recommend the Fund over another investment option available under the contract or policy. Ask your salesperson or visit your financial intermediary's website for more information.

6 Summary Prospectus Guardian Short Duration Bond VIP Fund

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