The yield tomaturity and OID accrual scheduleare determined solely to calculate the amount on which youwill be taxed with
respect to thenotesin each year and are neither a prediction nor a guarantee of what the actual yield will be. Theamount you
actually receiveat maturityor earlier sale or exchange of your notes will affect your income for that year, as described above
under "Treatment as Contingent Payment Debt Instruments."
The Estimated Value of the Notes
Theestimated value of the notes set forth on the cover of this pricing supplementisequal to the sum of the values of the following
hypothetical components: (1) a fixed-income debt component with the samematurityas the notes, valuedusing the internal funding
ratedescribed below, and (2) the derivative or derivatives underlyingthe economic terms of the notes.The estimated value of the
notes does not represent a minimum price at which JPMS would be willing to buy your notes in any secondary market (if any exists) at
any time.The internal funding rate used inthe determination of the estimated valueof the notes may differ from the market-implied
funding rate for vanilla fixed income instruments of asimilar maturityissued by JPMorgan Chase & Co. or its affiliates. Any difference
maybe based on, among other things, our and our affiliates'view of the funding value of the notes as well as the higherissuance,
operational and ongoingliability management costs of thenotes in comparison to those costs for the conventional fixed income
instrumentsof JPMorgan Chase & Co. This internal funding rate is based on certain market inputs and assumptions, which may prove
to be incorrect, and is intended to approximate theprevailing market replacement funding rate for thenotes. Theuse of an internal
funding rate and anypotential changes to that rate may have an adverse effect on the terms of the notes and any secondary market
prices of the notes. For additional information, see "Selected Risk Considerations-Risks Relating to the Estimated Value and
Secondary Market Pricesof the Notes- The Estimated Value of the NotesIsDerived byReference to anInternalFunding Rate"in this
pricing supplement.
The value of the derivativeor derivativesunderlying the economic terms of thenotes is derived from internal pricing modelsof our
affiliates.These modelsare dependent on inputssuch as the traded market prices of comparable derivative instrumentsand on
various other inputs, some of which aremarket-observable, and which can include volatility, dividend rates, interest rates and other
factors, as well as assumptions about futuremarket events and/or environments.Accordingly, the estimated value of thenotes is
determined when the termsof the notes areset basedon market conditions and other relevant factors and assumptions existing at that
time.
Theestimated value of thenotesdoesnot represent future values of thenotes andmay differ from others' estimates. Different pricing
modelsandassumptionscould provide valuations forthe notes that are greater than or less than the estimated value of the notes.In
addition, market conditions and other relevant factors in the futuremay change, and any assumptions may prove to be incorrect.On
future dates, the value of the notes could changesignificantly based on, among other things, changes in market conditions, our or
JPMorgan Chase & Co.'s creditworthiness, interest ratemovements and other relevant factors, which may impact the price, if any, at
whichJPMS would be willing to buy notesfromyou in secondary market transactions.
The estimated value of thenotes is lower than the original issue price of the notes becausecosts associated with structuring and
hedging the notes are included inthe originalissue price of the notes.These costs include the projected profits, if any, that our
affiliates expect to realize for assuming risks inherent in hedging our obligations under the notesandthe estimated cost ofhedging our
obligations under the notes.Because hedging our obligations entails risk and may be influenced by market forces beyond our control,
thishedging may result in a profit that is more or less than expected, or it may result ina loss. A portion of the profits, if any, realized in
hedging our obligations under the notes may be allowed to other affiliated or unaffiliated dealers, and we or one or more of our affiliates
will retain any remaining hedging profits.See "Selected Risk Considerations -Risks Relating to the Estimated Value and Secondary
Market Prices of the Notes-The Estimated Value of the Notes Is Lower Than the OriginalIssue Price (Price to Public) of the Notes"in
thispricing supplement.
Secondary Market Prices of the Notes
For information about factors that will impact any secondarymarket prices of the notes, see "Risk Factors - Risks Relating to the
Estimated Value and Secondary Market Pricesof the Notes-Secondary market prices of the notes will be impactedby many
economic and market factors"in the accompanying product supplement.In addition, we generally expect that some of the costs
included in theoriginal issue price of the notes willbe partially paid back to you inconnection with any repurchases of your notes by
JPMS in an amount that will decline to zero over an initialpredetermined period.These costs can include projected hedging profits, if
any, and, insome circumstances, estimated hedging costsand our internal secondary market funding ratesfor structured debt
issuances.Thisinitial predetermined time period is intended to be theshorter of six months and one-half of thestated term of the
notes.The length of any such initial period reflects the structure of the notes, whether our affiliates expect toearn a profit in connection
with our hedging activities, the estimatedcosts of hedging the notes and when these costs are incurred, as determined byour affiliates.
See"Selected Risk Considerations-Risks Relating to the Estimated Value and Secondary Market Prices of the Notes -The Value