World Funds Trust

07/08/2024 | Press release | Distributed by Public on 07/08/2024 10:23

Annual Report by Investment Company Form N CSR

af-ncsrs_043024

UNITED STATES
SECURITIES AND EXCHANGE COMMISSION

WASHINGTON, D.C. 20549

FORM N-CSR

CERTIFIED SHAREHOLDER REPORT OF REGISTERED

MANAGEMENT INVESTMENT COMPANIES

Investment Company Act file number: 811-22172
Exact name of registrant as specified in charter: World Funds Trust
Address of principal executive offices:

8730 Stony Point Parkway

Suite 205

Richmond, VA 23235

Name and address of agent for service

The Corporation Trust Co.

Corporation Trust Center

1209 Orange St.

Wilmington, DE 19801

With Copy to:

John H. Lively

Practus, LLP

11300 Tomahawk Creek Parkway

Suite 310

Leawood, KS 66211

Registrant's telephone number, including area code: (804) 267-7400
Date of fiscal year end: April 30
Date of reporting period: April 30, 2024
Applied Finance Dividend Fund; Applied Finance Explorer Fund; Applied Finance Select Fund (collectively, "the Applied Finance Funds")


ITEM 1.(a). Reports to Stockholders.

ANNUAL REPORT

For the year ended April 30, 2024

APPLIED FINANCE FUNDS

Applied Finance Dividend Fund

Applied Finance Explorer Fund

Applied Finance Select Fund

1

ANNUAL REPORT

Applied Finance Dividend Fund

For the fiscal year ended April 30, 2024, the Applied Finance Dividend Fund's (the "Fund") Investor Class shares (AFALX) returned 13.29% and Institutional Class shares (AFAZX) returned 13.61%. In the same period, the Morningstar US Large-Mid Value Index1returned 14.01%.

The Applied Finance Dividend Fund emphasizes the following core concepts:

1.Buying companies trading below our estimate of their intrinsic value,

2.Avoiding wealth destroying management teams,

3Investing across a broad range of economic sectors, and

4.Investing in companies that have a history of paying dividends.

For the fiscal year, the Fund's modest underperformance relative to the Morningstar US Large-Mid Value Index was mostly driven by stock selection while sector allocation was mildly positive. Positive impact from sector allocation was notable in the following:

1.Overweight in Consumer Discretionary

2.Underweight in Consumer Staples

Stock selection was slightly negative during the fiscal year as strong contributions from Healthcare and Industrials were offset by detractions from Consumer Discretionary and Consumer Staples. The following positions had particularly big impacts on the overall Fund performance:

Good Performers

1.Eli Lily (LLY)

2.Eaton (ETN)

3.Marathon Petroleum (MPC)

4.Paccar (PCAR)

5.Merck (MRK)

Poor Performers

1.Walgreens Boots Alliance (WBA)

2.Whirlpool (WHR)

3.Accenture Plc (ACN)

4.Darden Restaurant (DRI)

5.State Street (STT)

1The Morningstar US Large-Mid Value Index provides a comprehensive depiction of the performance and fundamental characteristics of the Large-Mid Cap Value segment of US equity markets.

2

ANNUAL REPORT

Applied Finance Dividend Fund

Management's Discussion of Fund Performance - continued

The Fund in the fiscal year made one change: Replacing Pfizer (PFE) with Abbvie (ABBV) in January 2024.

During the Fund's recently completed fiscal year, investors' full attention was focused on when the Fed will complete its historic rate hike campaign and when it will start its first rate cut. Despite the ongoing and rather exhausting debate and assessment of the US economic growth and inflation trajectories, investors have generally agreed the US was in a quasi 'goldilocks' environment with cooling inflation and resilient economic growth, accompanied by a historically low unemployment rate and increasing labor participation. The Fed completed its rate hike campaign in July 2023, but the expected timing for the first Fed rate cut has been postponed to late in calendar 2024, as inflation has proved to be stickier. Equity investors have generally embraced the economic reality that has yielded more growth and more inflation, which justified higher and longer interest rates. On the corporate front, supply chain constraints are largely gone, and commodity inflation has generally slowed though labor cost pressure remains relatively high. Consumers' preference for experiences over products, their cautiousness towards discretionary spending, and their heightened focus on value and necessity have had a very notable impact on corporate operating results. Additionally, Artificial Intelligence (AI), the emerging technology with great promises and huge price tags, has injected a lot of energy to the technology sector and the overall economy, delivering early winners and losers in the stock market.

Entering the Fund's new fiscal year, the US inflation appears to be stickier than previously expected and the Fed will likely delay its first rate cut until the end of calendar 2024. Corporate America remains healthy, though average US consumers seem quite fatigued about spending given inflation is still elevated and their excess savings are about to be depleted. Separately, the political theatre will become more active than usual very soon given a presidential election in November. While many of the fiscal and monetary policies implemented in 2020 to 2023 have been unprecedented and had complicated economic and social impacts on our society, the country and the economy have dealt with the 525 bps2 increase to the Fed Fund rate in the past 2 years extraordinarily well. However, we have yet to see the mid-long-term impact from higher interest rates on the federal government debt and the US fiscal health. During the Fund's fiscal 2023, however, the US 10-year Treasury yield rose a notable 100 bps to approximately 4.5% and the US federal government will spend more on interest payments in the new fiscal year than its spending on defense.

2Basis point (bps) is a unit of measure for interest rates and other percentages in finance. One basis point is equivalent to 0.01% (1/100th of a percent).

Applied Finance Dividend Fund

Management's Discussion of Fund Performance - continued

3

ANNUAL REPORT

As long only and long-term focused investors, we do our best to identify and own companies in the Fund that are capable of thriving amid disruptions through sustainable competitive advantages, a strong balance sheet, and attractive valuations relative to their sector peers. These core principles have served us well in the pandemic driven market dislocation and the post pandemic recovery, and they will serve us well in an economic environment with higher inflation. Most of the Fund companies have navigated unchartered waters better than their industry peers, have ample liquidity to survive a depressing revenue environment, and have enhanced their business models to achieve sustainable, higher profitability. This conviction in valuation aided by a deep understanding of companies' businesses allows us to own the better companies in our universe and should help the Fund outperform in the future.

We thank you for placing your investments and confidence in our fund.

4

ANNUAL REPORT

Applied Finance Dividend Fund

Total Return One Year Ended
4/30/2024

Average Annual Return

Five Years Ended 4/30/2024

Ten Years Ended 4/30/2024

Applied Finance Dividend Fund - Investor

13.29%

9.37%

9.62%

Applied Finance Dividend Fund - Institutional

13.61%

9.63%

9.89%

Morningstar US Large-Mid Value Index

14.01%

9.16%

8.80%

Returns shown assume the reinvestment of all dividends and distributions and do not reflect the deduction of taxes that a shareholder would pay on Fund distributions or redemption of Fund shares.

(The comparative index is not adjusted to reflect expenses that the SEC requires to be reflected in the Fund's performance.)

The Morningstar US Large-Mid Value Index provides a comprehensive depiction of the performance and fundamental characteristics of the Large-Mid Cap Value segment of U.S. equity markets.

See "Supplemental Information" that accompanies the Annual Report for additional information.

The gross expense ratio from the prospectus dated August 28, 2023 is 1.97% for the Investor Share Class and 1.59% for the Institutional Share Class.

See Notes to Financial Statements

5

ANNUAL REPORT

Holdings by Sector/Asset Class

Percentage of Net Assets

Common Stocks:

Financials

21.57%

Health Care

15.91%

Industrials

11.71%

Consumer Discretionary

9.10%

Information Technology

9.06%

Utilities

7.80%

Consumer Staples

7.55%

Energy

6.72%

Communication Services

3.11%

Materials

2.75%

Real Estate

2.37%

Money Market Fund

2.10%

Total Investments

99.75%

Applied Finance Dividend Fund

Portfolio Compositionas of April 30, 2024 (unaudited)

See Notes to Financial Statements

6

ANNUAL REPORT

Applied Finance Dividend Fund

Schedule of InvestmentsApril 30, 2024

Shares

Value

97.65%

COMMON STOCKS

3.11%

COMMUNICATION SERVICES

Verizon Communications, Inc.

21,535

$850,417​

9.10%

CONSUMER DISCRETIONARY

Darden Restaurants, Inc.

4,472

686,049

Hasbro, Inc.

11,454

702,130

Home Depot, Inc.

2,112

705,873

Whirlpool Corp.

4,183

396,799

2,490,851

7.55%

CONSUMER STAPLES

Target Corp.

5,181

834,037

Unilever plc ADR

12,148

629,874

Walgreens Boots Alliance, Inc.

34,011

603,015

2,066,926

6.72%

ENERGY

Chevron Corp.

4,976

802,480

Marathon Petroleum Corp.

5,705

1,036,713

1,839,193

21.57%

FINANCIALS

Ameriprise Financial, Inc.

1,936

797,225

Huntington Bancshares

53,311

718,099

JPMorgan Chase & Co.

4,167

798,981

The PNC Financial Services Group, Inc.

4,842

742,085

Prudential Financial, Inc.

6,985

771,703

State Street Corp.

9,297

673,940

The Travelers Companies, Inc.

3,701

785,204

Truist Financial Corp.

16,500

619,575

5,906,812

15.91%

HEALTH CARE

Abbott Laboratories

6,200

657,014

AbbVie, Inc.

4,200

683,088

Eli Lilly & Co.

1,232

962,315

Johnson & Johnson

4,209

608,579

Merck & Company, Inc.

6,019

777,775

Novartis AG ADR

6,880

668,254

4,357,025

Applied Finance Dividend Fund

Schedule of Investments - continuedApril 30, 2024

See Notes to Financial Statements

7

ANNUAL REPORT

Shares

Value

11.71%

INDUSTRIALS

Eaton Corp. plc

2,776

$883,490​

Norfolk Southern Corp.

3,089

711,458

PACCAR, Inc.

7,142

757,838

RTX Corp.

8,394

852,159

3,204,945

9.06%

INFORMATION TECHNOLOGY

Accenture plc Class A

2,025

609,343

Cisco Systems, Inc.

13,192

619,760

Intel Corp.

16,209

493,888

Microsoft Corp.

1,948

758,415

2,481,406

2.75%

MATERIALS

LyondellBasell Industries NV

7,543

754,074

2.37%

REAL ESTATE

Omega Healthcare Investors, Inc.

21,355

649,406

7.80%

UTILITIES

Public Service Enterprise Group, Inc.

11,615

802,364

Sempra Energy

9,392

672,749

UGI Corp.

25,800

659,448

2,134,561

97.65%

TOTAL COMMON STOCKS

26,735,616

(Cost: $26,058,852)

2.10%

MONEY MARKET FUND

Federated Treasury Obligations Fund - Institutional Class 5.170%(A)

575,510

575,510

(Cost: $575,510)

99.75%

TOTAL INVESTMENTS

27,311,126

(Cost: $26,634,362)

0.25%

Other assets, net of liabilities

67,818

100.00%

NET ASSETS

$27,378,944

(A)Effective 7 day yield as of April 30, 2024

ADR - Security represented is held by the custodian in the form of American Despository Receipts.

8

ANNUAL REPORT

Applied Finance Explorer Fund

For the fiscal year ended April 30, 2024, the Applied Finance Explorer Fund (the "Fund") Investor Class shares (AFDVX) returned 22.27% and the Fund's Institutional Class shares (AFDZX) returned 22.57%. In the same period, the Morningstar US Small Cap Index1returned 14.84%.

The Fund utilizes a systematic investment process that emphasizes the following core concepts:

1.Buying companies trading below our estimate of intrinsic value,

2.Avoiding wealth destroying management teams, and

3.Investing across a broad range of economic sectors.

For the fiscal year, the Fund's outperformance benefited from stock selection in the following sectors:

1.Industrials

2.Financials

3.Energy

Conversely, the Fund had mildly poor performance in stock selection from the following sectors:

1.Information Technology

2.Communication Services

From an allocation perspective, the Fund saw mildly negative effects from sector selection. The Fund saw small benefits from being overweight in Energy and Financials, while it faced headwinds from being underweight in Industrials and Information Technology.

As the Fund invests its holdings in an approximately equal weighted basis within each sector, the weighting differences are relatively moderate across the Fund's positions. However, we do have some stocks that have performed very well and poorly, which had relatively big impacts on the overall Fund performance. Those names are:

1The Morningstar US Small Cap Index measures the performance of US small-cap stocks. These stocks fall between the 90th and 97th percentile in market capitalization for the investable universe. In aggregate, the Small Cap Index represents 7 percent of the investable universe.

Applied Finance Explorer Fund

Management's Discussion of Fund Performance - continued

9

ANNUAL REPORT

Good Performers

1.Warrior Met Coal Inc (HCC)

2.Builders FirstSource Inc (BLDR)

3.Medpace Holdings Inc (MEDP)

4.Victory Capital Holdings Inc (VCTR)

5.Jackson Financial Inc (JXN)

Poor Performers

1.Consensus Cloud Solutions Inc (CCSI)

2.Vir Biotechnology Inc (VIR)

3.AMN Healthcare Services Inc (AMN)

4.Premier Inc (PINC)

5.Zill Davis Inc (ZD)

During the Fund's recently completed fiscal year, investors' full attention was focused on when the Fed will complete its historic rate hike campaign and when it will start its first rate cut. Despite the ongoing and rather exhausting debate and assessment of the US economic growth and inflation trajectories, investors have generally agreed the US was in a quasi 'goldilocks' environment with cooling inflation and resilient economic growth, accompanied by a historically low unemployment rate and increasing labor participation. The Fed completed its rate hike campaign in July 2023, but the expected timing for the first Fed rate cut has been postponed to late in calendar 2024, as inflation has proved to be stickier. Equity investors have generally embraced the economic reality that has yielded more growth and more inflation, which justified higher and longer interest rates. On the corporate front, supply chain constraints are largely gone, and commodity inflation has generally slowed though labor cost pressure remains relatively high. Consumers' preference for experiences over products, their cautiousness towards discretionary spending, and their heightened focus on value and necessity have had a very notable impact on corporate operating results. Additionally, Artificial Intelligence (AI), the emerging technology with great promises and huge price tags, has injected a lot of energy to the technology sector and the overall economy, delivering early winners and losers in the stock market.

10

ANNUAL REPORT

Applied Finance Explorer Fund

Management's Discussion of Fund Performance - continued

Entering the Fund's new fiscal year, the US inflation appears to be stickier than previously expected and the Fed will likely delay its first rate cut until the end of calendar 2024. Corporate America remains healthy, though average US consumers seem quite fatigued about spending given inflation is still elevated and their excess savings are about to be depleted. Separately, the political theatre will become more active than usual very soon given a presidential election in November. While many of the fiscal and monetary policies implemented in 2020 to 2023 have been unprecedented and had complicated economic and social impacts on our society, the country and the economy have dealt with the 525 bps2 increase to the Fed Fund rate in the past 2 years extraordinarily well. However, we have yet to see the mid-long-term impact from higher interest rates on the federal government debt and the US fiscal health. During the Fund's fiscal 2023, however, the US 10-year Treasury yield rose a notable 100 bps to approximately 4.5% and the US federal government will spend more on interest payments in the new fiscal year than its spending on defense.

As long only and long-term focused investors, we do our best to identify and own companies in the Fund that are capable of thriving amid disruptions through sustainable competitive advantages, a strong balance sheet, and attractive valuations relative to their sector peers. These core principles have served us well in the pandemic driven market dislocation and the post pandemic recovery, and they will serve us well in an economic environment with higher inflation. Most of the Fund companies have navigated unchartered waters better than their industry peers, have ample liquidity to survive a depressing revenue environment, and have enhanced their business models to achieve sustainable, higher profitability. This conviction in valuation aided by a deep understanding of companies' businesses allows us to own the better companies in our universe and should help the Fund outperform in the future.

We thank you for placing your investments and confidence in our fund.

2Basis point (bps) is a unit of measure for interest rates and other percentages in finance. One basis point is equivalent to 0.01% (1/100th of a percent).

11

ANNUAL REPORT

Applied Finance Explorer Fund

Total Return One Year Ended
4/30/2024

Average Annual Return

Five Years Ended
4/30/2024

Since Inception
6/11/15 to 4/30/24

Since Inception
6/30/15 to 4/30/24

Applied Finance Explorer
Fund - Institutional

22.57%

14.63%

10.49%

N/A

Applied Finance Explorer
Fund - Investor

22.27%

14.40%

N/A

10.43%

Morningstar US Small Cap Index

14.84%

6.70%

6.94%

7.20%

Returns shown assume the reinvestment of all dividends and distributions and do not reflect the deduction of taxes that a shareholder would pay on Fund distributions or redemptions of Fund shares.

(The comparative index is not adjusted to reflect expenses the the SEC requires to be reflected in the Fund's performance.)

The Morningstar US Small Cap Index measures the performance of US small-cap stocks. These stocks fall between the 90th and 97th percentile in market capitalization of the investable universe. In aggregate, the Small Cap Index represents 7 percent of the investable universe.

See "Supplemental Information" that accompanies the Annual Report for additional information.

The gross expense ratio from the prospectus dated August 31, 2023 is 1.73% for the Investor Share Class and 1.41% for the Institutional Share Class.

12

ANNUAL REPORT

Applied Finance Explorer Fund

Portfolio Compositionas of April 30, 2024 (unaudited)

Holdings by Sector/Asset Class

Percentage of Net Assets

Common Stocks:

Financials

22.09%

Industrials

15.34%

Consumer Discretionary

12.08%

Health Care

11.94%

Energy

9.74%

Real Estate

7.43%

Information Technology

7.14%

Materials

4.79%

Communication Services

2.77%

Consumer Staples

2.36%

Utilities

2.25%

Money Market Fund

1.55%

Total Investments

99.48%

Applied Finance Explorer Fund

Schedule of InvestmentsApril 30, 2024

See Notes to Financial Statements

13

ANNUAL REPORT

Shares

Value

97.93%

COMMON STOCKS

2.77%

COMMUNICATION SERVICES

John Wiley & Sons, Inc.

114,727

$4,310,293​

Scholastic Corp.

85,403

3,042,055

Sinclair, Inc.

263,844

3,245,281

Telephone and Data Systems

271,005

4,241,228

Ziff Davis, Inc.(A)

66,216

3,318,084

18,156,941

12.08%

CONSUMER DISCRETIONARY

Asbury Automotive Group, Inc.(A)

20,002

4,205,220

Bloomin' Brands, Inc.

134,846

3,477,678

Brinker International, Inc.(A)

92,622

4,964,539

Caleres, Inc.

150,177

5,531,019

Dream Finders Homes, Inc.(A)

137,094

4,866,837

Frontdoor, Inc.(A)

107,117

3,287,421

G-III Apparel Group Ltd.(A)

124,009

3,490,853

Green Brick Partners, Inc.(A)

61,530

3,330,619

Group 1 Automotive, Inc.

18,811

5,530,810

M/I Homes, Inc.(A)

37,954

4,411,014

Meritage Home Corp.

31,710

5,255,615

Patrick Industries, Inc.

53,291

5,568,377

Sonic Automotive, Inc. Class A

58,458

3,381,211

Stride, Inc.(A)

65,731

4,387,544

Taylor Morrison Home Corp.(A)

101,698

5,696,105

Upbound Group, Inc.

138,491

4,294,606

Vista Outdoor, Inc.(A)

129,070

4,529,066

Winnebago Industries, Inc.

51,340

3,161,517

79,370,051

2.36%

CONSUMER STAPLES

The Anderson, Inc.

51,718

2,841,387

BellRing Brands, Inc.(A)

73,628

4,062,057

Performance Food Group Co.(A)

54,036

3,667,964

Sprouts Farmers Market, Inc.(A)

74,492

4,918,707

15,490,115

9.74%

ENERGY

Antero Resources Corp.(A)

119,386

4,060,318

Chord Energy Corp.

20,568

3,640,125

Civitas Resources, Inc.

51,277

3,689,893

Consol Energy, Inc.(A)

57,810

4,784,356

See Notes to Financial Statements

14

ANNUAL REPORT

Applied Finance Explorer Fund

Schedule of Investments - continuedApril 30, 2024

Shares

Value

Dorian LPG Ltd.

148,728

$6,145,441​

Equitrans Midstream Corp.

319,022

4,316,368

International Seaways, Inc.

104,562

5,781,233

Liberty Energy, Inc.

221,361

4,869,942

Murphy Oil Corp.

81,026

3,617,001

Par Pacific Holdings, Inc.(A)

120,059

3,697,817

PBF Energy, Inc., Class A

92,928

4,950,275

Permian Resources Corp.

249,244

4,174,837

SM Energy Co.

92,920

4,505,691

Weatherford International plc(A)

46,226

5,714,458

63,947,755

22.09%

FINANCIALS

Arbor Realty Trust, Inc.

365,186

4,685,336

Axos Financial, Inc.(A)

92,930

4,703,187

The Bancorp, Inc.(A)

130,115

3,895,643

BGC Group, Inc.

705,241

5,522,037

Cathay General Bancorp

109,681

3,777,414

CNO Financial Group, Inc.

173,365

4,564,700

Columbia Banking System, Inc.

264,906

4,982,882

Customers Bancorp, Inc.(A)

112,865

5,154,545

Donnelley Financial Solutions(A)

99,437

6,242,655

Enact Holdings, Inc.

157,059

4,669,364

Enova International, Inc.(A)

106,349

6,437,305

Federated Hermes, Inc.

113,251

3,720,295

Hancock Whitney Corp.

109,964

4,991,266

Hope Bancorp, Inc.

427,315

4,281,696

Jackson Financial, Inc.

97,861

6,685,864

MFA Financial, Inc.

451,248

4,778,716

Navient Corp.

280,385

4,211,383

NMI Holdings, Inc. Class A(A)

164,065

5,063,046

Pathward Financial, Inc.

100,511

5,062,739

PennyMac Financial Services, Inc.

46,010

3,940,296

PennyMac Mortgage Investment Trust

314,935

4,361,850

PJT Partners, Inc.

45,000

4,252,050

Preferred Bank

66,815

5,057,227

Provident Financial Services, Inc.

275,798

4,048,715

Radian Group, Inc.

192,787

5,758,548

Rithm Capital Corp.

466,630

5,188,926

SLM Corp.

266,388

5,644,762

Stonex Group, Inc.(A)

74,968

5,442,677

Victory Capital Holdings, Inc. Class A

157,591

8,015,078

145,140,202

Applied Finance Explorer Fund

Schedule of Investments - continuedApril 30, 2024

See Notes to Financial Statements

15

ANNUAL REPORT

Shares

Value

11.94%

HEALTH CARE

AMN Healthcare Services, Inc.(A)

70,422

$4,223,912​

Amphastar Pharmaceuticals, Inc.(A)

80,320

3,313,200

ANI Pharmaceuticals, Inc.(A)

72,489

4,784,274

Collegium Pharmaceutical, Inc.(A)

154,447

5,703,728

The Ensign Group, Inc

48,565

5,748,153

HealthEquity, Inc.(A)

59,654

4,707,297

Innoviva, Inc.(A)

314,262

4,748,499

Ironwood Pharmaceuticals, Inc.(A)

406,801

3,152,708

Lantheus Holdings, Inc.(A)

57,852

3,849,472

Medpace Holdings, Inc.(A)

17,367

6,744,474

Merit Medical Systems, Inc.(A)

54,816

4,061,866

Owens & Minor, Inc.(A)

191,224

4,730,882

Patterson Companies, Inc.

141,562

3,605,584

Prestige Consumer Healthcare, Inc.(A)

67,897

4,872,289

Tenet Healthcare Corp.(A)

62,146

6,978,374

United Therapeutics Corp.(A)

20,101

4,710,267

Varex Imaging Corp.(A)

155,095

2,520,294

78,455,273

15.34%

INDUSTRIALS

American Woodmark Corp.(A)

50,204

4,622,784

API Group Corp.(A)

136,954

5,282,316

Atkore, Inc.

29,976

5,254,793

Avis Budget Group, Inc.

18,389

1,755,230

Beacon Roofing Supply, Inc.(A)

55,091

5,428,116

Boise Cascade Co.

35,958

4,756,165

Builders FirstSource, Inc.(A)

36,304

6,637,097

Comfort Systems USA, Inc.

20,353

6,297,422

CSG Systems International, Inc.

71,669

3,385,644

Encore Wire Corp.

22,508

6,287,835

First Advantage Corp.

221,903

3,617,019

Genco Shipping and Trading Ltd.

201,281

4,295,337

GMS, Inc.(A)

64,278

5,947,001

H&E Equipment Services, Inc.

83,928

4,052,883

Herc Holdings, Inc.

28,578

4,087,511

Hillman Solutions Corp.(A)

342,571

3,274,979

MAXIMUS, Inc.

49,570

3,979,480

Sterling Infrastructure, Inc.(A)

58,205

5,913,628

Terex Corp.

61,892

3,469,047

UFP Industries, Inc.

37,037

4,174,070

Verra Mobility Corp.(A)

187,084

4,411,441

Wesco International, Inc.

24,924

3,807,141

100,736,939

See Notes to Financial Statements

16

ANNUAL REPORT

Applied Finance Explorer Fund

Schedule of Investments - continuedApril 30, 2024

Shares

Value

7.14%

INFORMATION TECHNOLOGY

Adeia, Inc.

303,219

$2,983,675​

Consensus Cloud Solutions, Inc.(A)

130,594

1,520,114

ePlus, Inc.(A)

63,281

4,865,043

Insight Enterprises, Inc.(A)

29,802

5,440,951

InterDigital, Inc.

35,854

3,539,865

Netgear, Inc.(A)

155,217

2,294,107

OSI Systems, Inc.(A)

35,534

4,670,589

Plexus Corp.(A)

38,297

3,868,380

Progress Software Corp.

75,201

3,746,514

Sanmina Corp.(A)

56,796

3,445,813

ScanSource, Inc.(A)

91,699

3,816,512

Ultra Clean Holdings, Inc.(A)

96,222

4,024,966

Xerox Holdings Corp.

203,215

2,700,727

46,917,256

4.79%

MATERIALS

Alpha Metallurgical Resources, Inc.(A)

19,572

6,402,393

Commercial Metals Co.

103,351

5,554,083

Element Solutions, Inc.

191,525

4,429,973

Metallus, Inc.(A)

182,972

3,761,904

Ryerson Holding Corp.

132,638

3,786,815

Warrior Met Coal, Inc.

110,359

7,543,038

31,478,206

7.43%

REAL ESTATE

American Assets Trust, Inc.

184,855

3,946,654

Armada Hoffler Properties, Inc.

280,399

2,949,797

DiamondRock Hospitality Co.

521,376

4,640,246

Douglas Emmett, Inc.

249,342

3,418,479

Empire State Realty Trust

429,004

3,903,936

Kite Realty Group Trust

191,136

4,166,765

The Macerich Co.

348,254

4,791,975

Newmark Group, Inc.

454,965

4,354,015

Sabra Health Care REIT, Inc.

304,684

4,241,201

Service Properties Trust

467,076

2,863,176

SL Green Realty Corp.

79,359

3,954,459

Tanger Factory Outlet Centers, Inc.

197,475

5,598,416

48,829,119

Applied Finance Explorer Fund

Schedule of Investments - continuedApril 30, 2024

See Notes to Financial Statements

17

ANNUAL REPORT

Shares

Value

2.25%

UTILITIES

Brookfield Infrastructure Corp.

69,973

$2,132,077​

Montauk Renewables, Inc.(A)

150,000

540,000

New Jersey Resources Corp.

108,080

4,722,015

Otter Tail Corp.

58,526

4,995,779

PNM Resources, Inc.

64,991

2,408,566

14,798,437

97.93%

TOTAL COMMON STOCKS

643,320,294

(Cost: $553,697,541)

1.55%

MONEY MARKET FUND

Federated Treasury Obligations Fund - Institutional Class 5.170%(B)

10,166,029

10,166,029

(Cost: $10,166,029)

99.48%

TOTAL INVESTMENTS

653,486,323

(Cost: $563,863,570)

0.52%

Other assets, net of liabilities

3,437,753

100.00%

NET ASSETS

$656,924,076

(A)Non-income producing

(B)Effective 7 day yield as of April 30, 2024

18

ANNUAL REPORT

Applied Finance Select Fund

From April 30, 2023 to the fiscal year end of April 30, 2024, the Applied Finance Select Fund's (the "Fund") Investor Class (AFVLX) and Institutional Class (AFVZX) shares returned 17.46% and 17.81%, respectively. For the same period, the Morningstar US Large-Mid Value Index1returned 14.01%.

The Applied Finance Select Fund emphasizes the following core concepts:

1.Identify companies trading at a discount to our estimate of the company's intrinsic value;

2.Identify companies trading at a discount to its sector peers;

3.Identify companies exhibiting superior quality traits as defined by our research team, such as good wealth creation track record, strong competitive advantage, low correlation with other Fund holdings.

4.Sector neutral and is rebalanced every quarter.

5.Targeting discretionary annual turnover below 20%.

For the fiscal year, the Fund's outperformance relative to the Morningstar Large-Mid Value Index was mostly driven by sector allocation while stock selection was also positive. Positive impacts from sector allocation were notable in the following:

1.Overweight in InfoTech and Consumer Discretionary

2.Underweight in Consumer Staples

The Fund enjoyed strong stock selection in Industrials, Communication Services, and Healthcare, which was partially offset by negative stock selection impacts in Information Technology, Consumer Discretionary, and Consumer Staples.

Good Performers

1.United Rentals (URI)

2.Meta Platforms (META)

3.KLA Corp (KLAC)

4.Westinghouse Air Brake Technologies Corporation (WAB)

5.McKesson (MCK)

1The Morningstar US Large-Mid Value Index provides a comprehensive depiction of the performance and fundamental characteristics of the Large-Mid Cap Value segment of US equity markets.

Applied Finance Select Fund

Management's Discussion of Fund Performance - continued

19

ANNUAL REPORT

Poor Performers

1.Aptiv (APTV)

2.Apple (AAPL)

3.LKQ Corp (LKQ)

4.Walgreens Boots Alliance (WBA)

5.HP Inc (HPQ)

The Fund in the fiscal year made one change: Replacing Pfizer (PFE) with Incyte (INCY) in January 2024.

During the Fund's recently completed fiscal year, investors' full attention was focused on when the Fed will complete its historic rate hike campaign and when it will start its first rate cut. Despite the ongoing and rather exhausting debate and assessment of the US economic growth and inflation trajectories, investors have generally agreed the US was in a quasi 'goldilocks' environment with cooling inflation and resilient economic growth, accompanied by a historically low unemployment rate and increasing labor participation. The Fed completed its rate hike campaign in July 2023, but the expected timing for the first Fed rate cut has been postponed to late in calendar 2024, as inflation has proved to be stickier. Equity investors have generally embraced the economic reality that has yielded more growth and more inflation, which justified higher and longer interest rates. On the corporate front, supply chain constraints are largely gone, and commodity inflation has generally slowed though labor cost pressure remains relatively high. Consumers' preference for experiences over products, their cautiousness towards discretionary spending, and their heightened focus on value and necessity have had a very notable impact on corporate operating results. Additionally, Artificial Intelligence (AI), the emerging technology with great promises and huge price tags, has injected a lot of energy to the technology sector and the overall economy, delivering early winners and losers in the stock market.

Entering the Fund's new fiscal year, the US inflation appears to be stickier than previously expected and the Fed will likely delay its first rate cut until the end of calendar 2024. Corporate America remains healthy, though average US consumers seem quite fatigued about spending given inflation is still elevated and their excess savings are about to be depleted. Separately, the political theatre will become more active than usual very soon given a presidential election in November. While many of the fiscal and monetary policies implemented in 2020 to 2023 have been unprecedented and had complicated economic and social impacts on our society, the country and the economy have dealt with

20

ANNUAL REPORT

Applied Finance Select Fund

Management's Discussion of Fund Performance - continued

the 525 bps2 increase to the Fed Fund rate in the past 2 years extraordinarily well. However, we have yet to see the mid-long-term impact from higher interest rates on the federal government debt and the US fiscal health. During the Fund's fiscal 2023, however, the US 10-year Treasury yield rose a notable 100 bps to approximately 4.5% and the US federal government will spend more on interest payments in the new fiscal year than its spending on defense.

As long only and long-term focused investors, we do our best to identify and own companies in the Fund that are capable of thriving amid disruptions through sustainable competitive advantages, a strong balance sheet, and attractive valuations relative to their sector peers. These core principles have served us well in the pandemic driven market dislocation and the post pandemic recovery, and they will serve us well in an economic environment with higher inflation. Most of the Fund companies have navigated unchartered waters better than their industry peers, have ample liquidity to survive a depressing revenue environment, and have enhanced their business models to achieve sustainable, higher profitability. This conviction in valuation aided by a deep understanding of companies' businesses allows us to own the better companies in our universe and should help the Fund outperform in the future.

We thank you for placing your investments and confidence in our Fund.

2Basis point (bps) is a unit of measure for interest rates and other percentages in finance. One basis point is equivalent to 0.01% (1/100th of a percent).

21

ANNUAL REPORT

Applied Finance Select Fund

Total Return One Year Ended 4/30/2024

Average Annual Return

Five Years Ended 4/30/2024

Since Inception 2/1/17 to 4/30/24

Since Inception 2/3/17 to 4/30/24

Applied Finance Select
Fund - Investor

17.46%

12.16%

12.43%

N/A

Applied Finance Select
Fund - Institutional

17.81%

12.44%

N/A

12.67%

Morningstar US Large-Mid Value Index

14.01%

9.16%

9.05%

8.88%

Performance figures assume the reinvestment of dividends and distributions and do not reflect the deduction of taxes that a shareholder would pay on Fund distributions or redemption of Fund shares.

(The comparative index is not adjusted to reflect expenses the SEC requires to be reflected in the Fund's performance.)

The Morningstar US Large-Mid Value Index provides a comprehensive depiction of the performance and fundamental characteristics of the Large-Mid Cap Value segment of U.S. equity markets.

See "Supplemental Information" that accompanies the Annual Report for additional information.

The gross expense ratio from the prospectus dated August 31, 2023 is 1.46% for the Investor Share Class and 1.15% for the Institutional Share Class.

22

ANNUAL REPORT

Holdings by Sector/Asset Class

Percentage of Net Assets

Common Stocks:

Information Technology

24.59%

Financials

13.87%

Health Care

12.34%

Consumer Discretionary

10.07%

Communication Services

9.74%

Industrials

9.37%

Consumer Staples

6.63%

Energy

4.47%

Materials

2.15%

Utilities

2.11%

Real Estate

2.02%

Money Market Fund

2.38%

Total Investments

99.74%

Applied Finance Select Fund

Portfolio Compositionas of April 30, 2024 (unaudited)

Applied Finance Select Fund

Schedule of InvestmentsApril 30, 2024

See Notes to Financial Statements

23

ANNUAL REPORT

Shares

Value

97.36%

COMMON STOCKS

9.74%

COMMUNICATION SERVICES

Alphabet, Inc. Class A

85,420

$13,904,668​

Meta Platforms, Inc.

33,745

14,516,087

Verizon Communications, Inc.

325,007

12,834,527

The Walt Disney Co.

124,502

13,832,172

55,087,454

10.07%

CONSUMER DISCRETIONARY

Aptiv plc(A)

158,438

11,249,098

Darden Restaurants, Inc.

71,711

11,001,185

DR Horton, Inc.

84,000

11,969,160

LKQ Corp.

241,908

10,433,492

Lowe's Cos., Inc.

54,090

12,331,979

56,984,914

6.63%

CONSUMER STAPLES

Constellation Brands, Inc. - Class A

35,547

9,009,743

Target Corp.

60,318

9,709,992

Tyson Foods, Inc. - Class A

171,854

10,422,945

Walgreens Boots Alliance, Inc.

473,023

8,386,698

37,529,378

4.47%

ENERGY

Chevron Corp.

50,445

8,135,265

ConocoPhillips

64,103

8,052,619

Valero Energy Corp.

56,908

9,097,882

25,285,766

13.87%

FINANCIALS

Ameriprise Financial, Inc.

26,114

10,753,484

Bank of America Corp.

316,821

11,725,545

Fiserv, Inc.(A)

74,093

11,311,778

JPMorgan Chase & Co.

60,919

11,680,609

Mastercard, Inc. - Class A

23,447

10,579,286

MetLife, Inc.

155,562

11,057,347

The Travelers Companies, Inc.

53,371

11,323,191

78,431,240

See Notes to Financial Statements

24

ANNUAL REPORT

Applied Finance Select Fund

Schedule of Investments - continuedApril 30, 2024

Shares

Value

12.34%

HEALTH CARE

CVS Health Corp.

104,633

$7,084,700​

Danaher Corp.

36,103

8,903,722

Incyte Corp.(A)

169,681

8,831,896

McKesson Corp.

16,876

9,065,956

Merck & Company, Inc.

72,352

9,349,326

Regeneron Pharmaceuticals, Inc.(A)

9,628

8,575,275

Stryker Corp.

28,614

9,628,611

Thermo Fisher Scientific, Inc.

14,685

8,351,653

69,791,139

9.37%

INDUSTRIALS

Cummins, Inc.

34,588

9,770,764

Quanta Services, Inc.

42,248

10,923,643

Union Pacific Corp.

41,508

9,844,037

United Rentals, Inc.

16,600

11,088,634

Wabtec Corp.

70,500

11,356,140

52,983,218

24.59%

INFORMATION TECHNOLOGY

Adobe, Inc.(A)

28,900

13,375,787

Apple, Inc.

91,909

15,654,860

Cisco Systems, Inc.

334,133

15,697,568

HP, Inc.

526,645

14,793,458

Intel Corp.

381,807

11,633,659

International Business Machines Corp.

96,776

16,084,171

KLA Corp.

26,208

18,064,912

Microchip Technology, Inc.

195,987

18,026,884

Roper Technologies, Inc.

30,803

15,754,502

139,085,801

2.15%

MATERIALS

Celanese Corp. - Class A

41,785

6,418,594

CF Industries Holdings, Inc.

72,552

5,729,432

12,148,026

2.02%

REAL ESTATE

Host Hotels & Resorts, Inc.

605,966

11,434,578

Applied Finance Select Fund

Schedule of Investments - continuedApril 30, 2024

See Notes to Financial Statements

25

ANNUAL REPORT

Shares

Value

2.11%

UTILITIES

DTE Energy Co.

49,702

$5,483,125​

Public Service Enterprise Group, Inc.

93,753

6,476,457

11,959,582

97.36%

TOTAL COMMON STOCKS

550,721,096

(Cost: $417,457,574)

2.38%

MONEY MARKET FUND

Federated Treasury Obligations Fund - Institutional Class 5.170%(B)

13,486,329

13,486,329

(Cost: $13,486,329)

99.74%

TOTAL INVESTMENTS

564,207,425

(Cost: $430,943,903)

0.26%

Other assets, net of liabilities

1,459,955

100.00%

NET ASSETS

$565,667,380

(A)Non-income producing

(B)Effective 7 day yield as of April 30, 2024

See Notes to Financial Statements

27

ANNUAL REPORT

See Notes to Financial Statements

26

ANNUAL REPORT

APPLIED FINANCE FUNDS

Statements of Assets and Liabilities

Applied Finance Dividend Fund

Applied Finance Explorer Fund

Applied Finance
Select Fund

ASSETS

Investments at value(1)

$27,311,126​

$653,486,323​

$564,207,425​

Cash and cash equivalents

7,125

21,608

15,876

Receivable for capital stock sold

12,468

3,949,170

1,459,884

Dividends and interest receivable

65,397

403,625

536,169

Tax reclaims receivable

17,137

-

-

Prepaid expenses

22,700

77,850

52,437

TOTAL ASSETS

27,435,953

657,938,576

566,271,791

LIABILITIES

Payable for capital stock redeemed

11,502

515,809

316,863

Accrued investment advisory fees

11,648

354,680

222,465

Accrued 12b-1 fees

7,543

59,966

13,846

Accrued administrative, accounting and transfer agent fees

5,066

46,015

34,875

Accrued professional fees

20,000

-

-

Other accrued expenses

1,250

38,030

16,362

TOTAL LIABILITIES

57,009

1,014,500

604,411

NET ASSETS

$27,378,944​

$656,924,076​

$565,667,380​

Net Assets Consist of:

Paid-in-capital

$25,566,405​

$571,301,402​

$419,273,530​

Distributable earnings

1,812,539

85,622,674

146,393,850

Net Assets

$27,378,944​

$656,924,076​

$565,667,380​

NET ASSET VALUE, OFFERING AND REDEMPTION PRICE PER SHARE

Net Assets

Institutional Class

$18,400,109​

$480,381,061​

$513,423,882​

Investor Class

8,978,835

176,543,015

52,243,498

Total

$27,378,944​

$656,924,076​

$565,667,380​

Shares Outstanding (unlimited number of shares of beneficial interest authorized
without par value)

Institutional Class

1,677,948

23,418,515

24,052,477

Investor Class

831,653

8,667,929

2,459,406

Total

2,509,601

32,086,444

26,511,883

Net Asset Value Per Share

Institutional Class

$10.97​

$20.51​

$21.35​

Investor Class

10.80

20.37

21.24

(1)Identified cost of:

$26,634,362​

$563,863,570​

$430,943,903​

APPLIED FINANCE FUNDS

April 30, 2024

See Notes to Financial Statements

29

ANNUAL REPORT

See Notes to Financial Statements

28

ANNUAL REPORT

APPLIED FINANCE FUNDS

Statements of Operations

APPLIED FINANCE FUNDS

For the year ended April 30, 2024

Applied Finance Dividend Fund

Applied Finance Explorer Fund

Applied Finance
Select Fund

INVESTMENT INCOME

Dividends(1)

$902,530​

$9,833,415​

$9,921,965​

Interest

6,958

923,114

780,633

Total investment income

909,488

10,756,529

10,702,598

EXPENSES

Investment advisory fees (Note 2)

239,888

5,576,852

4,569,869

Rule 12b-1 and servicing fees (Note 2)

Investor Class

21,114

370,088

103,143

Recordkeeping and fund administrative services (Note 2)

15,055

186,581

194,092

Accounting fees (Note 2)

6,844

122,798

129,003

Custody fees

4,465

32,889

34,150

Transfer agent fees (Note 2)

34,415

136,757

73,707

Professional fees

30,674

49,506

51,045

Filing and registration fees

52,008

104,241

98,082

Trustees fees

5,461

24,666

26,866

Compliance fees

5,194

11,566

12,065

Shareholder services and reports

8,253

57,092

49,813

Shareholder servicing (Note 2)

Institutional Class

9,497

230,122

404,797

Investor Class

18,995

213,156

61,914

Insurance

2,819

6,387

6,639

Other

10,275

42,870

30,619

Total expenses

464,957

7,165,571

5,845,804

Management fee waivers (Note 2)

(190,628

)

(2,735,145

)

(1,934,437

)

Net expenses

274,329

4,430,426

3,911,367

Net investment income

635,159

6,326,103

6,791,231

REALIZED AND UNREALIZED GAIN (LOSS) ON INVESTMENTS

Net realized gain (loss) on investments

760,522

(4,661,123

)

9,639,809

Net increase (decrease) in unrealized appreciation (depreciation) of investments

1,906,162

90,760,618

65,164,078

Net realized and unrealized gain (loss) on investments
and foreign currencies and related transactions

2,666,684

86,099,495

74,803,887

INCREASE (DECREASE) IN NET ASSETS FROM OPERATIONS

$3,301,843​

$92,425,598​

$81,595,118​

(1)Net of foreign tax withheld of:

$17,422​

$16,777​

$-​

See Notes to Financial Statements

31

ANNUAL REPORT

See Notes to Financial Statements

30

ANNUAL REPORT

APPLIED FINANCE FUNDS

Statements of Changes in Net Assets

Applied Finance
Dividend Fund

Applied Finance
Explorer Fund

Applied Finance
Select Fund

Year ended April 30,

Year ended April 30,

Year ended April 30,

2024

2023

2024

2023

2024

2023

INCREASE (DECREASE) NET ASSETS FROM

OPERATIONS

Net investment income

$635,159​

$656,588​

$6,326,103​

$3,368,853​

$6,791,231​

$5,281,937​

Net realized gain (loss) on investments and foreign currency transactions

760,522

(186,608

)

(4,661,123

)

(3,928,924

)

9,639,809

5,039,347

Net increase (decrease) in unrealized appreciation (depreciation) of investments and options purchased

1,906,162

(739,960

)

90,760,618

(14,175,068

)

65,164,078

(4,878,381

)

Increase (decrease) in net assets from operations

3,301,843

(269,980

)

92,425,598

(14,735,139

)

81,595,118

5,442,903

DISTRIBUTIONS TO SHAREHOLDERS

Distributions

Institutional Class

(504,275

)

(2,652,329

)

(3,323,652

)

(3,962,159

)

(6,978,662

)

(4,052,587

)

Investor Class

(216,532

)

(1,291,820

)

(1,240,333

)

(2,073,377

)

(504,785

)

(332,094

)

Decrease in net assets from distributions

(720,807

)

(3,944,149

)

(4,563,985

)

(6,035,536

)

(7,483,447

)

(4,384,681

)

CAPITAL STOCK TRANSACTIONS (Note 5)

Shares sold

Institutional Class

730,660

1,046,322

208,402,860

146,269,204

137,448,276

158,222,729

Investor Class

982,284

2,180,217

66,318,133

77,818,957

25,504,360

14,245,721

Distributions reinvested

Institutional Class

478,259

2,532,989

2,053,367

2,624,031

4,339,371

2,649,085

Investor Class

211,923

1,267,620

1,085,977

1,858,601

426,199

272,679

Shares redeemed

Institutional Class(A)(C)

(2,909,993

)

(6,555,048

)

(42,760,945

)

(45,746,080

)

(111,740,836

)

(59,670,307

)

Investor Class(B)(C)

(1,971,525

)

(3,102,232

)

(42,576,862

)

(39,978,310

)

(12,302,561

)

(10,522,969

)

Increase (decrease) in net assets from capital stock transactions

(2,478,392

)

(2,630,132

)

192,522,530

142,846,403

43,674,809

105,196,938

NET ASSETS

Increase (decrease) during period

102,644

(6,844,261

)

280,384,143

122,075,728

117,786,480

106,255,160

Beginning of period

27,276,300

34,120,561

376,539,933

254,464,205

447,880,900

341,625,740

End of period

$27,378,944​

$27,276,300​

$656,924,076​

$376,539,933​

$565,667,380​

$447,880,900​

(A)Includes redemption fees of:

$-​

$142​

$-​

$13,948​

$-​

$35,098​

(B)Includes redemption fees of:

$-​

$1,063​

$-​

$34,135​

$-​

$1,532​

(C)Redemption fees were eliminated effective January 12, 2023.

APPLIED FINANCE FUNDS

APPLIED FINANCE DIVIDEND FUND

Selected Per Share Data Throughout Each Year

See Notes to Financial Statements

33

ANNUAL REPORT

See Notes to Financial Statements

32

ANNUAL REPORT

APPLIED FINANCE DIVIDEND FUND

Financial Highlights

Institutional Class Shares

Years ended April 30,

2024

2023

2022

2021

2020

Net asset value, beginning of year

$9.93

$11.50

$16.79

$11.99

$14.22

Investment activities

Net investment income (loss)(1)

0.25

0.24

0.19

0.10

0.15

Net realized and unrealized gain (loss) on investments and options contracts purchased

1.09

(0.26

)

0.36

6.11

(1.62

)

Total from investment activities

1.34

(0.02

)

0.55

6.21

(1.47

)

Distributions

Net investment income

(0.30

)

(0.25

)

(0.08

)

(0.13

)

(0.02

)

Net realized gain

-

(1.30

)

(5.76

)

(1.28

)

(0.74

)

Total distributions

(0.30

)

(1.55

)

(5.84

)

(1.41

)

(0.76

)

Paid-in capital from redemption fees(3)

-

-

 (2)

-

 (2)

-

 (2)

-

 (2)

Net asset value, end of year

$10.97

$9.93

$11.50

$16.79

$11.99

Total Return

13.61

%

0.15

%

2.05

%

53.94

%

(11.38

%)

Ratios/Supplemental Data

Ratios to average net assets

Expenses, gross

1.61

%

1.64

%(4)

1.41

%

1.52

%

1.44

%(4)

Expenses, net of management fee waivers and reimbursements

0.95

%

1.01

%(5)

0.95

%

0.95

%

0.96

%(5)

Net investment income (loss)

2.46

%

2.29

%

1.34

%

0.70

%

1.07

%

Portfolio turnover rate

7.36

%

14.85

%

81.95

%

14.95

%

29.91

%

Net assets, end of year (000's)

$18,400​

$18,319​

$24,173​

$39,543​

$28,082​

(1) Per share amounts calculated using the average number of shares outstanding throughout each year.

(2) Less than $0.005 per share.

(3) Redemption fees were eliminated effective January 12, 2023.

(4) Ratio of total expenses before management fee waivers and reimbursements, excluding proxy costs and interest expense, would have been 1.58% and 1.43%, for the years ended April 30, 2023 and April 30, 2020, respectively.

(5) Ratio of total expenses net of management fee waivers and reimbursements, excluding proxy costs and interest expense, would have been 0.95% for the years ended April 30, 2023 and April 30, 2020, respectively.

APPLIED FINANCE DIVIDEND FUND

Selected Per Share Data Throughout Each Year

See Notes to Financial Statements

35

ANNUAL REPORT

See Notes to Financial Statements

34

ANNUAL REPORT

APPLIED FINANCE DIVIDEND FUND

Financial Highlights

Investor Class Shares

Years ended April 30,

2024

2023

2022

2021

2020

Net asset value, beginning of year

$9.79

$11.31

$16.61

$11.94

$14.17

Investment activities

Net investment income (loss)(1)

0.23

0.21

0.16

0.06

0.12

Net realized and unrealized gain (loss) on investments and options contracts purchased

1.06

(0.25

)

0.35

6.06

(1.61

)

Total from investment activities

1.29

(0.04

)

0.51

6.12

(1.49

)

Distributions

Net investment income

(0.28

)

(0.18

)

(0.05

)

(0.17

)

-

Net realized gain

-

(1.30

)

(5.76

)

(1.28

)

(0.74

)

Total distributions

(0.28

)

(1.48

)

(5.81

)

(1.45

)

(0.74

)

Paid-in capital from redemption fees(3)

-

-

 (2)

-

 (2)

-

 (2)

-

 (2)

Net asset value, end of year

$10.80

$9.79

$11.31

$16.61

$11.94

Total Return

13.29

%

(0.03

%)

1.80

%

53.41

%

(11.54

%)

Ratios/Supplemental Data

Ratios to average net assets

Expenses, gross

2.03

%

2.03

%(4)

1.80

%

1.88

%

1.79

%(4)

Expenses, net of management fee waivers and reimbursements

1.20

%

1.27

%(5)

1.20

%

1.20

%

1.21

%(5)

Net investment income (loss)

2.21

%

2.01

%

1.13

%

0.45

%

0.85

%

Portfolio turnover rate

7.36

%

14.85

%

81.95

%

14.95

%

29.91

%

Net assets, end of year (000's)

$8,979​

$8,957​

$9,948​

$12,742​

$9,301​

(1) Per share amounts calculated using the average number of shares outstanding throughout each year.

(2) Less than $0.005 per share.

(3) Redemption fees were eliminated effective January 12, 2023.

(4) Ratio of total expenses before management fee waivers and reimbursements, excluding proxy costs and interest expense, would have been 1.96% and 1.78%, for the years ended April 30, 2023 and April 30, 2020, respectively.

(5) Ratio of total expenses net of management fee waivers and reimbursements, excluding proxy costs and interest expense, would have been 1.20% for the years ended April 30, 2023 and April 30, 2020, respectively.

APPLIED FINANCE EXPLORER FUND

Selected Per Share Data Throughout Each Year

See Notes to Financial Statements

37

ANNUAL REPORT

See Notes to Financial Statements

36

ANNUAL REPORT

APPLIED FINANCE EXPLORER FUND

Financial Highlights

Institutional Class Shares

Years ended April 30,

2024

2023

2022

2021

2020

Net asset value, beginning of year

$16.89

$17.93

$17.31

$9.09

$10.89

Investment activities

Net investment income (loss)(1)

0.26

0.20

0.08

0.02

0.09

Net realized and unrealized gain (loss) on investments

3.55

(0.92

)

0.70

8.26

(1.81

)

Total from investment activities

3.81

(0.72

)

0.78

8.28

(1.72

)

Distributions

Net investment income

(0.19

)

(0.13

)

(0.04

)

(0.06

)

(0.09

)

Net realized gain

-

(0.19

)

(0.12

)

-

-

Total distributions

(0.19

)

(0.32

)

(0.16

)

(0.06

)

(0.09

)

Paid-in capital from redemption fees(3)

-

-

 (2)

-

 (2)

-

 (2)

0.01

Net asset value, end of year

$20.51

$16.89

$17.93

$17.31

$9.09

Total Return

22.57

%

(3.97

%)

4.50

%

91.26

%

(15.88

%)

Ratios/Supplemental Data

Ratios to average net assets

Expenses, gross

1.37

%

1.41

%

1.45

%

1.61

%(4)

1.90

%

Expenses, net of management fee waivers and reimbursements

0.83

%

0.83

%

0.83

%

0.86

%(5)

0.83

%

Net investment income (loss)

1.37

%

1.14

%

0.45

%

0.15

%

0.82

%

Portfolio turnover rate

32.00

%

29.88

%

31.62

%

42.02

%

228.89

%

Net assets, end of year (000's)

$480,381​

$251,913​

$161,652​

$79,647​

$13,360​

(1) Per share amounts calculated using the average number of shares outstanding throughout each year.

(2) Less than $0.005 per share.

(3) Redemption fees were eliminated effective January 12, 2023.

(4) Ratio of total expenses before management fee waivers and reimbursements, excluding proxy costs and interest expense, would have been 1.45% for the year ended April 30, 2021.

(5) Ratio of total expenses net of management fee waivers and reimbursements, excluding proxy costs and interest expense, would have been 0.83% for the year ended April 30, 2021.

APPLIED FINANCE EXPLORER FUND

Selected Per Share Data Throughout Each Year

See Notes to Financial Statements

39

ANNUAL REPORT

See Notes to Financial Statements

38

ANNUAL REPORT

APPLIED FINANCE EXPLORER FUND

Financial Highlights

Investor Class Shares

Years ended April 30,

2024

2023

2022

2021

2020

Net asset value, beginning of year

$16.79

$17.82

$17.19

$9.02

$10.80

Investment activities

Net investment income (loss)(1)

0.21

0.15

0.04

(0.02

)

0.07

Net realized and unrealized gain (loss) on investments

3.53

(0.90

)

0.68

8.19

(1.80

)

Total from investment activities

3.74

(0.75

)

0.72

8.17

(1.73

)

Distributions

Net investment income

(0.16

)

(0.10

)

(0.01

)

(0.02

)

-

Net realized gain

-

(0.19

)

(0.12

)

-

(0.05

)

Total distributions

(0.16

)

(0.29

)

(0.13

)

(0.02

)

(0.05

)

Paid-in capital from redemption fees(3)

-

0.01

0.04

0.02

-

 (2)

Net asset value, end of year

$20.37

$16.79

$17.82

$17.19

$9.02

Total Return

22.27

%

(4.13

%)

4.40

%

90.87

%

(16.10

%)

Ratios/Supplemental Data

Ratios to average net assets

Expenses, gross

1.69

%

1.73

%

1.76

%

1.96

%(4)

2.34

%

Expenses, net of management fee waivers and reimbursements

1.08

%

1.08

%

1.08

%

1.11

%(5)

1.08

%

Net investment income (loss)

1.13

%

0.89

%

0.20

%

(0.13

%)

0.64

%

Portfolio turnover rate

32.00

%

29.88

%

31.62

%

42.02

%

228.89

%

Net assets, end of year (000's)

$176,543​

$124,627​

$92,813​

$40,114​

$3,491​

(1) Per share amounts calculated using the average number of shares outstanding throughout each year.

(2) Less than $0.005 per share.

(3) Redemption fees were eliminated effective January 12, 2023.

(4) Ratio of total expenses before management fee waivers and reimbursements, excluding proxy costs and interest expense, would have been 1.93% for the year ended April 30, 2021.

(5) Ratio of total expenses net of management fee waivers and reimbursements, excluding proxy costs and interest expense, would have been 1.08% for the year ended April 30, 2021.

APPLIED FINANCE SELECT FUND

Selected Per Share Data Throughout Each Year

See Notes to Financial Statements

41

ANNUAL REPORT

See Notes to Financial Statements

40

ANNUAL REPORT

APPLIED FINANCE SELECT FUND

Financial Highlights

Institutional Class Shares

Years ended April 30,

2024

2023

2022

2021

2020

Net asset value, beginning of year

$18.39

$18.50

$18.62

$12.11

$12.77

Investment activities

Net investment income (loss)(1)

0.27

0.26

0.18

0.15

0.16

Net realized and unrealized gain (loss) on investments

2.99

(0.16

)

0.17

6.56

(0.70

)

Total from investment activities

3.26

0.10

0.35

6.71

(0.54

)

Distributions

Net investment income

(0.23

)

(0.05

)

(0.16

)

(0.14

)

(0.12

)

Net realized gain

(0.07

)

(0.16

)

(0.31

)

(0.06

)

-

 (2)

Total distributions

(0.30

)

(0.21

)

(0.47

)

(0.20

)

(0.12

)

Paid-in capital from redemption fees(3)

-

-

 (2)

-

 (2)

-

 (2)

-

 (2)

Net asset value, end of year

$21.35

$18.39

$18.50

$18.62

$12.11

Total Return

17.81

%

0.60

%

1.82

%

55.70

%

(4.34

%)

Ratios/Supplemental Data

Ratios to average net assets

Expenses, gross

1.13

%

1.15

%

1.16

%

1.23

%

1.27

%

Expenses, net of management fee waivers and reimbursements

0.75

%

0.75

%

0.75

%

0.75

%

0.75

%

Net investment income (loss)

1.36

%

1.44

%

0.95

%

0.97

%

1.27

%

Portfolio turnover rate

6.99

%

11.26

%

8.26

%

13.89

%

9.66

%

Net assets, end of year (000's)

$513,424​

$415,019​

$312,612​

$252,690​

$126,669​

(1) Per share amounts calculated using the average number of shares outstanding throughout each year.

(2) Less than $0.005 per share.

(3) Redemption fees were eliminated effective January 12,2023.

APPLIED FINANCE SELECT FUND

Selected Per Share Data Throughout Each Year

See Notes to Financial Statements

43

ANNUAL REPORT

See Notes to Financial Statements

42

ANNUAL REPORT

APPLIED FINANCE SELECT FUND

Financial Highlights

Investor Class Shares

Years ended April 30,

2024

2023

2022

2021

2020

Net asset value, beginning of year

$18.30

$18.42

$18.54

$12.07

$12.73

Investment activities

Net investment income (loss)(1)

0.22

0.21

0.13

0.11

0.13

Net realized and unrealized gain (loss) on investments

2.97

(0.15

)

0.16

6.53

(0.70

)

Total from investment activities

3.19

0.06

0.29

6.64

(0.57

)

Distributions

Net investment income

(0.18

)

(0.02

)

(0.11

)

(0.11

)

(0.09

)

Net realized gain

(0.07

)

(0.16

)

(0.31

)

(0.06

)

-

 (2)

Total distributions

(0.25

)

(0.18

)

(0.42

)

(0.17

)

(0.09

)

Paid-in capital from redemption fees(3)

-

-

 (2)

0.01

-

 (2)

-

 (2)

Net asset value, end of year

$21.24

$18.30

$18.42

$18.54

$12.07

Total Return

17.46

%

0.37

%

1.55

%

55.30

%

(4.54

%)

Ratios/Supplemental Data

Ratios to average net assets

Expenses, gross

1.44

%

1.46

%

1.48

%

1.57

%

1.66

%

Expenses, net of management fee waivers and reimbursements

1.00

%

1.00

%

1.00

%

1.00

%

1.00

%

Net investment income (loss)

1.09

%

1.20

%

0.69

%

0.71

%

1.03

%

Portfolio turnover rate

6.99

%

11.26

%

8.26

%

13.89

%

9.66

%

Net assets, end of year (000's)

$52,243​

$32,862​

$29,014​

$21,060​

$8,877​

(1) Per share amounts calculated using the average number of shares outstanding throughout each year.

(2) Less than $0.005 per share.

(3)Redemption fees were eliminated effective January 12,2023.

44

ANNUAL REPORT

APPLIED FINANCE FUNDS

Notes to Financial StatementsApril 30, 2024

NOTE 1 - SIGNIFICANT ACCOUNTING POLICIES

The Applied Finance Dividend Fund (previously, the Applied Finance Core Fund), the Applied Finance Explorer Fund, and the Applied Finance Select Fund (each "Fund" and collectively, the "Funds") are diversified series of the World Funds Trust (the "Trust") which was organized as a Delaware statutory trust and is registered under the Investment Company Act of 1940, as amended (the "1940 Act"), as an open-end management company. The Applied Finance Dividend Fund was established in December 2005 as a series of Unified Series Trust ("UST"). On May 8, 2015, the Applied Finance Dividend Fund ("Dividend Fund") was reorganized from UST into the Trust. On September 15, 2017, the Retail Class shares of the Dividend Fund was reorganized into Investor shares. The Applied Finance Explorer Fund ("Explorer Fund") commenced operations for Institutional shares on June 11, 2015 and on June 30, 2015 for Investor shares. The Applied Finance Select Fund ("Select Fund") commenced operations for Institutional shares on February 3, 2017 and February 1, 2017 for Investor shares.

The investment objective of the Dividend, Explorer and Select Funds is to seek long-term capital appreciation.

The following is a summary of significant accounting policies consistently followed by the Funds. The policies are in conformity with generally accepted accounting principles in the United States of America ("GAAP"). The Funds follow the investment company accounting and reporting guidance of the Financial Accounting Standards Board ("FASB") Accounting Standards Codification Topic 946 "Financial Services - Investment Companies".

Security Valuation

The Funds' securities are valued at current market prices. Investments in securities traded on a principal exchange (U.S. or foreign) are valued at the last reported sales price on the exchange on which the securities are traded as of the close of business on the last day of the period or, lacking any sales, at the last reported bid price on the valuation date. Investments in securities included in the NASDAQ National Market System are valued at the NASDAQ Official Closing Price. In cases where securities are traded on more than one exchange, the securities are valued on the exchange designated by or under the authority of the Funds' Board of Trustees. Short-term debt securities (less than 60 days to maturity) are valued at their fair market value using amortized cost. Securities traded in the over-the-counter market are valued at the last available sale price in the over-the-counter market prior to time of valuation or if there is no reported sale, at the last reported bid price. Securities for which market quotations are

45

ANNUAL REPORT

APPLIED FINANCE FUNDS

Notes to Financial Statements - continuedApril 30, 2024

not readily available are valued as determined in good faith by the Valuation Designee under procedures set by the Board. Depositary Receipts will be valued at the closing price of the instrument last determined prior to time of valuation unless the Funds are aware of a material change in value. Securities for which such a value cannot be readily determined will be valued at the closing price of the underlying security adjusted for the exchange rate. Temporary investments in U.S. dollar denominated short-term investments are valued at amortized cost, which approximates market value. Other assets for which market prices are not readily available are valued at their fair value as determined in good faith by Valuation Designee under procedures set by the Board. Although the Board is ultimately responsible for fair value determinations under Rule 2a-5 of the 1940 Act, the Board has delegated day-to-day responsibility for oversight of the valuation of the Fund's assets to Applied Finance Advisors, LLC (the "Advisor") as the Valuation Designee pursuant to the Fund's policies and procedures. Generally, trading in corporate bonds, U.S. government securities and money market instruments is substantially completed each day at various times before the scheduled close of the New York Stock Exchange ("NYSE"). The value of these securities used in computing the net asset value ("NAV") is determined as of such times.

The Trust has a policy that contemplates the use of fair value pricing to determine the NAV per share of the Funds when market prices are unavailable as well as under special circumstances, such as: (i) if the primary market for a portfolio security suspends or limits trading or price movements of the security; and (ii) when an event occurs after the close of the exchange on which a portfolio security is principally traded that is likely to have changed the value of the security.

When the Trust uses fair value pricing to determine the NAV per share of each Fund, securities will not be priced on the basis of quotations from the primary market in which they are traded, but rather may be priced by another method that the Valuation Designee believes accurately reflects fair value. Any method used will be approved by the Board and results will be monitored to evaluate accuracy. The Trust's policy is intended to result in a calculation of the Fund's NAV that fairly reflects security values as of the time of pricing. However, fair values determined pursuant to the Trust's procedures may not reflect the for a security.

The Funds have adopted fair valuation accounting standards that establish an authoritative definition of fair value and set out a hierarchy for measuring fair value. These standards require additional disclosures about the various inputs

46

ANNUAL REPORT

APPLIED FINANCE FUNDS

Notes to Financial Statements - continuedApril 30, 2024

used to develop the measurements of fair value. These inputs are summarized in the three broad levels listed below.

Various inputs are used in determining the value of a Fund's investments. GAAP established a three-tier hierarchy of inputs to establish a classification of fair value measurements for disclosure purposes. Level 1 includes quoted prices in active markets for identical securities. Level 2 includes other significant observable market-based inputs (including quoted prices for similar securities, interest rates, prepayment speeds, credit risk, etc.). Level 3 includes significant unobservable inputs (including the Funds' own assumptions in determining fair value of investments).

The inputs or methodology used for valuing securities are not necessarily an indication of the risk associated with investing in those securities.

The following is a summary of the level of inputs used to value the Funds' investments as of April 30, 2024:

Level 1
Quoted
Prices

Level 2
Other
Significant
Observable
Inputs

Level 3
Significant
Unobservable
Inputs

Total

Dividend Fund

Common Stocks

$26,735,616​

$-​

$-​

$26,735,616​

Money Market Fund

575,510

-

-

575,510

$27,311,126​

$-​

$-​

$27,311,126​

Explorer Fund

Common Stocks

$643,320,294​

$-​

$-​

$643,320,294​

Money Market Fund

10,166,029

-

-

10,166,029

$653,486,323​

$-​

$-​

$653,486,323​

Select Fund

Common Stocks

$550,721,096​

$-​

$-​

$550,721,096​

Money Market Fund

13,486,329

-

-

13,486,329

$564,207,425​

$-​

$-​

$564,207,425​

Refer to the Funds' Schedules of Investments for a listing of the securities by type and sector.

47

ANNUAL REPORT

APPLIED FINANCE FUNDS

Notes to Financial Statements - continuedApril 30, 2024

The Funds held no Level 3 securities at any time during the year ended April 30, 2024.

Security Transactions and Income

Security transactions are accounted for on the trade date. The cost of securities sold is determined generally on specific identification basis. Dividends are recorded on the ex-dividend date. Interest income is recorded on an accrual basis. Withholding taxes on foreign dividends have been provided for in accordance with the Funds' understanding of the applicable country's tax rules and rates.

Cash and Cash Equivalents

Cash and cash equivalents consist of overnight deposits with the custodian bank which earn interest at the current market rate.

Accounting Estimates

In preparing financial statements in conformity with GAAP, management makes estimates and assumptions that affect the reported amounts of assets and liabilities at the date of the financial statements, as well as the reported amounts of revenues and expenses during the reporting period. Actual results could differ from those estimates.

Federal Income Taxes

The Funds have complied and intend to continue to comply with the requirements of the Internal Revenue Code applicable to regulated investment companies and to distribute all of its taxable income to its shareholders. The Funds also intend to distribute sufficient net investment income and net capital gains, if any, so that it will not be subject to excise tax on undistributed income and gains. Therefore, no federal income tax or excise provision is required.

Management has reviewed the Funds' tax positions for each of the open tax years (2021-2023) for Dividend Fund, Explorer Fund and Select Fund, and the Funds' tax positions expected to be taken in the Funds' 2024 tax returns and has concluded that no liability for unrecognized tax benefits should be recorded related to uncertain tax positions taken in the Funds' tax returns. The Funds have no examinations in progress and management is not aware of any tax positions for which it is reasonably possible that the total amounts of unrecognized tax benefits will significantly change.

48

ANNUAL REPORT

APPLIED FINANCE FUNDS

Notes to Financial Statements - continuedApril 30, 2024

Reclassification of Capital Accounts

GAAP requires that certain components of net assets relating to permanent differences be reclassified between financial and tax reporting. For the year ended April 30, 2024, such reclassifications were due primarily to the utilization of earnings and profits distributed to shareholders on redemption of fund shares.

Fund

Paid-in capital

Distributable earnings

Dividend fund

$44​

$(44​

)

Explorer fund

(2,595

)

2,595

Select fund

6,056,476

(6,056,476

)

Class Net Asset Values and Expenses

All income and expenses not attributable to a particular class and realized and unrealized gains or losses on investments are allocated to each class based upon its relative net assets on a daily basis for purposes of determining the net asset value of each class. Certain shareholder servicing plans, administrative services plans, and distribution fees are allocated to the particular class to which they are attributable.

The Funds currently offer two classes of shares: Institutional Class and Investor Class shares. Each class of shares has equal rights as to assets of the Funds, and the classes are identical except for differences in their ongoing distribution and service fees, and shareholder servicing. Income, expenses (other than distribution and service fees and shareholder servicing fees), and realized and unrealized gains or losses on investments are allocated to each class of shares based upon its relative net assets. All classes have equal voting privileges, except where otherwise required by law or when the Trustees determine that the matter to be voted on affects only the interests of the shareholders of a particular class. Prior to January 12, 2023, the Funds' share classes included a redemption fee of 2% on the proceeds of shares redeemed within 60 days of purchase. Redemption fees were eliminated effective January 12, 2023.

NOTE 2 -INVESTMENT ADVISORY AND DISTRIBUTION AGREEMENTS AND OTHER TRANSACTIONS WITH AFFILIATES

Pursuant to an Investment Advisory Agreement, the Advisor provides investment services for an annual fee on the daily net assets of the Funds.

49

ANNUAL REPORT

APPLIED FINANCE FUNDS

Notes to Financial Statements - continuedApril 30, 2024

The Advisor earned and waived fees for the year ended April 30, 2024, for the Funds as follows:

Fund

Fee

Management Fee Earned

Management Fee Waived

Dividend

0.90%

$239,888​

$190,628​

Explorer

1.14%

5,576,852

2,735,145

Select

0.90%

4,569,869

1,934,437

The Advisor has entered into a written expense limitation agreement under which it has agreed to limit the total expenses for each Fund (exclusive of interest, expenses incurred under a plan or distribution adopted pursuant to the Rule 12b-1 under the 1940 Act, taxes, acquired fund fees and expenses, brokerage commissions, dividend expenses on short sales, and other extraordinary expenses not incurred in the ordinary course of business) to an annual rate of 0.95%, 0.83%, and 0.75% of the average daily net assets of the Dividend Fund, Explorer Fund and Select Fund, respectively. Each waiver and/or reimbursement of an expense by the Advisor is subject to repayment by the respective fund within thirty-six months following the date such waiver and/or reimbursement was made, provided that the respective Fund is able to make the repayment without exceeding the expense limitation in place at the time of the waiver or reimbursement and at the time the waiver or reimbursement is recouped. This expense cap may not be terminated prior to September 1, 2024 unless mutually agreed to in writing by the parties.

The total amounts of recoverable reimbursements for the Funds as of April 30, 2024, and expiration dates are as follows:

Recoverable Reimbursements and Expiration Dates

Fund

2025

2026

2027

Total

Dividend

$225,628​

$201,128​

$190,628​

$617,384​

Explorer

1,191,063

1,940,470

2,735,145

5,866,678

Select

1,302,098

1,502,981

1,934,437

4,739,516

The Funds have adopted a Distribution Plan with respect to Investor Class shares in accordance with Rule 12b-1 under the 1940 Act. Pursuant to the Distribution Plan, the Funds may finance certain activities or expenses that are primarily intended to result in the sale of each Fund's shares (this compensation is commonly referred to as "12b-1 fees"). The Distribution Plan provides that the Funds will pay the annual rate of up to 0.25% of the average daily net assets of each Fund's Investor Class shares for activities primarily intended to result in

50

ANNUAL REPORT

APPLIED FINANCE FUNDS

Notes to Financial Statements - continuedApril 30, 2024

the sale of those shares. These activities include reimbursement to entities for providing distribution and shareholder servicing with respect to each Fund's shares. Because the 12b-1 fees are paid out of the Funds' assets on an on-going basis, these fees, over time, will increase the cost of your investment and may cost you more than paying other types of sales charges. The Institutional Class shares are sold without the imposition of 12b-1 fees.

Each of the Funds has adopted a shareholder services plan with respect to its Investor and Institutional Class shares. Under a shareholder services plan, each of the Funds may pay an authorized firm up to 0.25% on an annualized basis of average daily net assets attributable to its customers who are shareholders. For this fee, the authorized firms may provide a variety of services, including but not limited to: (i) arranging for bank wires; (ii) responding to inquiries from shareholder concerning their investment in the Funds; (iii) assisting shareholders in changing dividend options, account designations and addresses; (iv) providing information periodically to shareholders showing their position in shares; (v) forwarding shareholder communications from the Funds such as proxies, shareholder reports, annual reports, and dividend distribution and tax notices to shareholders; (vi) processing purchase, exchange and redemption requests from shareholder and placing orders with the Funds or their service providers; (vii) providing sub-accounting with respect to shares beneficially owned by shareholders; and (viii) processing dividend payments from the Funds on behalf of shareholders.

For the year ended April 30, 2024, the following expenses were incurred:

Fund

Class

Type of Plan

Fees Incurred

Dividend

Investor

Investor

Institutional

12b-1

Shareholder Service

Shareholder Service

$21,114​

18,995

9,497

Explorer

Investor

Investor

Institutional

12b-1

Shareholder Service

Shareholder Service

370,088

213,156

230,122

Select

Investor

Investor

Institutional

12b-1

Shareholder Service

Shareholder Service

103,143

61,914

404,797

Commonwealth Fund Services, Inc. ("CFS") acts as the Funds' administrator, transfer and dividend disbursing agent, and accounting agent. As administrator, CFS provides shareholder, recordkeeping, administrative and blue-sky filing

51

ANNUAL REPORT

APPLIED FINANCE FUNDS

Notes to Financial Statements - continuedApril 30, 2024

services. Fees to CFS are computed daily and paid monthly. For the year ended April 30, 2024, the following fees were paid by the Funds to CFS:

Fund

Administration

Transfer Agent

Accounting

Dividend

$14,686​

$34,296​

$6,329​

Explorer

180,110

134,954

113,756

Select

187,165

71,648

119,333

The amounts reflected on the Statements of Operations for Administration, Transfer Agent and Accounting fees include some out of pocket expenses not paid to CFS.

Certain officers of the Trust are also officers and/or directors of CFS. Additionally, Practus LLP, serves as legal counsel to the Trust. John H. Lively, Secretary of the Trust, is Managing Partner of Practus LLP. J. Stephen King, Jr., Assistant Secretary of the Trust, is a Partner of Practus LLP. Gino E. Malaspina, Assistant Secretary of the Trust, serves as Counsel of Practus, LLP. Neither the officers and/or directors of CFS, Mr. Lively, Mr. King or Mr. Malaspina receive any special compensation from the Trust or the Funds for serving as officers of the Trust.

NOTE 3 - INVESTMENTS

The cost of purchases and the proceeds from sales of securities other than short-term notes for the year ended April 30, 2024, were as follows:

Fund

Purchases

Sales

Dividend

$1,948,973​

$5,019,317​

Explorer

355,910,897

151,636,407

Select

83,769,264

34,401,791

NOTE 4 -DISTRIBUTIONS TO SHAREHOLDERS AND TAX COMPONENTS OF CAPITAL

Distributions are determined on a tax basis and may differ from net investment income and realized capital gains for financial reporting purposes. Differences may be permanent or temporary. Permanent differences are reclassified among capital accounts in the financial statements to reflect their tax character. Temporary differences arise when certain items of income, expense, gain or loss are recognized in different periods for financial statement and tax purposes; these differences will reverse at some time in the future. Differences in classification may also result from the treatment of short-term gains as ordinary income for tax purposes.

52

ANNUAL REPORT

APPLIED FINANCE FUNDS

Notes to Financial Statements - continuedApril 30, 2024

The tax character of distributions paid during the years ended April 30, 2024 and 2023 were as follows:

Dividend Fund

Year ended
April 30, 2024

Year ended
April 30, 2023

Distributions paid from:

Ordinary income

$720,807​

$1,334,384​

Accumulated net realized gain on investments

-

2,609,765

$720,807​

$3,944,149​

Explorer Fund

Year ended
April 30, 2024

Year ended
April 30, 2023

Distributions paid from:

Ordinary income

$4,423,338​

$4,100,977​

Accumulated net realized gain on investments

140,647

1,934,559

$4,563,985​

$6,035,536​

Select Fund

Year ended
April 30, 2024

Year ended
April 30, 2023

Distributions paid from:

Ordinary income

$5,736,241​

$1,250,690​

Accumulated net realized gain on investments

1,747,206

3,133,991

$7,483,447​

$4,384,681​

As of April 30, 2024, the components of distributable earnings (accumulated deficits) on a tax basis were as follows:

Dividend
Fund

Explorer
Fund

Select
Fund

Accumulated net investment income (loss)

$570,940​

$4,757,796​

$4,573,188​

Accumulated net realized gain on investments

581,979

-

8,618,995

Other losses

-

(8,693,288

)

-

Net unrealized appreciation (depreciation) of investments

659,620

89,558,166

133,201,667

$1,812,539​

$85,622,674​

$146,393,850​

53

ANNUAL REPORT

APPLIED FINANCE FUNDS

Notes to Financial Statements - continuedApril 30, 2024

For tax purposes, the Explorer Fund had a current year post October capital loss of $4,296,841. This loss will be recognized on the first business day of the Explorer Fund's fiscal year, May 1, 2024. As of April 30, 2024, the Explorer Fund had a capital loss carryforward of $4,396,447, of which $2,927,465 is considered short term and $1,468,982 is considered long term. This loss may be carried forward indefinitely. During the year ended April 30, 2024, the Dividend Fund utilized capital loss carryforwards of $178,543 to reduce its distributable earnings for tax purposes.

Cost of securities for Federal Income tax purpose and the related tax-based net unrealized appreciation (depreciation) consists of:

Fund

Cost

Gross Unrealized Appreciation

Gross Unrealized Depreciation

Total Unrealized Appreciation (Depreciation)

Dividend

$26,651,506​

$4,346,944​

$(3,687,324​

)

$659,620​

Explorer

563,928,157

122,262,272

(32,704,106

)

89,588,166

Select

431,005,758

156,932,562

(23,730,895

)

133,201,667

The difference between book basis and tax basis unrealized appreciation (depreciation) is attributable primarily to the deferral of wash sale losses.

NOTE 5 - CAPITAL STOCK TRANSACTIONS

Shares of beneficial interest transactions for the Funds were:

Dividend Fund

Year ended April 30, 2024

Institutional Class Shares

Investor Class Shares

Shares sold

68,301

91,650

Shares reinvested

45,986

20,675

Shares redeemed

(281,371

)

(195,969

)

Net increase (decrease)

(167,084

)

(83,644

)

Dividend Fund

Year ended April 30, 2023

Institutional Class Shares

Investor Class Shares

Shares sold

101,380

198,010

Shares reinvested

260,863

132,320

Shares redeemed

(619,791

)

(294,532

)

Net increase (decrease)

(257,548

)

35,798

54

ANNUAL REPORT

APPLIED FINANCE FUNDS

Notes to Financial Statements - continuedApril 30, 2024

Explorer Fund

Year ended April 30, 2024

Institutional Class Shares

Investor Class Shares

Shares sold

10,662,717

3,491,075

Shares reinvested

102,565

54,599

Shares redeemed

(2,258,159

)

(2,299,985

)

Net increase (decrease)

8,507,123

1,245,689

Explorer Fund

Year ended April 30, 2023

Institutional Class Shares

Investor Class Shares

Shares sold

8,401,462

4,431,531

Shares reinvested

157,600

112,234

Shares redeemed

(2,665,889

)

(2,329,053

)

Net increase (decrease)

5,893,173

2,214,712

Select Fund

Year ended April 30, 2024

Institutional Class Shares

Investor Class Shares

Shares sold

6,849,473

1,269,620

Shares reinvested

211,162

20,821

Shares redeemed

(5,575,685

)

(627,102

)

Net increase (decrease)

1,484,950

663,339

Select Fund

Year ended April 30, 2023

Institutional Class Shares

Investor Class Shares

Shares sold

8,847,216

795,777

Shares reinvested

151,550

15,662

Shares redeemed

(3,328,190

)

(590,280

)

Net increase (decrease)

5,670,576

221,159

55

ANNUAL REPORT

APPLIED FINANCE FUNDS

Notes to Financial Statements - continuedApril 30, 2024

NOTE 6 - SECTOR RISK

If a Fund has significant investments in the securities of issuers in industries within a particular sector, any development affecting that sector will have a greater impact on the value of the net assets of that Fund than would be the case if the Fund did not have significant investments in that sector. In addition, this may increase the risk of loss of an investment in the Funds and increase the volatility of the Funds' NAV per share. From time to time, circumstances may affect a particular sector and the companies within such sector. For instance, economic or market factors, regulation or deregulation, and technological or other developments may negatively impact all companies in a particular sector and therefore the value of a Fund's portfolio will be adversely affected. As of April 30, 2024, 21.57% and 15.91% of the value of the net assets of the Dividend Fund were invested in securities within the Financials and Health Care sectors, respectively; 22.09% and 15.34% of the value of the net assets of the Explorer Fund were invested in securities within the Financials and Industrials sectors, respectively; and 24.59% of the value of the net assets of the Select Fund were invested in securities within the Information Technology sector.

NOTE 7 - RISKS OF INVESTING IN THE FUND

It is important that you closely review and understand the risks of investing in the Funds. The Funds' NAV and investment return will fluctuate based upon changes in the value of their portfolio securities. You could lose money on your investment in the Funds, and the Funds could underperform other investments. There is no guarantee that the Funds will meet their investment objective. An investment in the Funds is not a deposit of a bank and is not insured or guaranteed by the Federal Deposit Insurance Corporation or any other government agency. A complete description of the principal risks is included in the Funds' prospectus under the heading "Principal Risks."

NOTE 8 - SUBSEQUENT EVENTS

Management has evaluated all transactions and events subsequent to the date of the Statements of Assets and Liabilities through the date on which these financial statements were issued and has noted no additional items that require disclosure.

56

ANNUAL REPORT

taitweller.com

REPORT OF INDEPENDENT REGISTERED PUBLIC ACCOUNTING FIRM

To the Shareholders of the
Applied Finance Funds and the
Board of Trustees of The World Funds Trust

Opinion on the Financial Statements

We have audited the accompanying statements of assets and liabilities of the Applied Finance Dividend Fund, Applied Finance Explorer Fund and Applied Finance Select Fund (the "Funds"), each a series of The World Funds Trust (the "Trust"), including the schedules of investments, as of April 30, 2024, the related statements of operations for the year then ended, the statements of changes in net assets for each of the two years in the period then ended, and the financial highlights for each of the five years in the period then ended, and the related notes (collectively referred to as the "financial statements"). In our opinion, the financial statements present fairly, in all material respects, the financial position of the Funds as of April 30, 2024, the results of their operations for the year then ended, the changes in their net assets for each of the two years in the period then ended, and the financial highlights for each of the five years in the period then ended, in conformity with accounting principles generally accepted in the United States of America.

Basis for Opinion

These financial statements are the responsibility of the Trust's management. Our responsibility is to express an opinion on the Funds' financial statements based on our audits. We are a public accounting firm registered with the Public Company Accounting Oversight Board (United States) ("PCAOB") and are required to be independent with respect to the Funds in accordance with the U.S. federal securities laws and the applicable rules and regulations of the Securities and Exchange Commission and the PCAOB. We have served as the auditor of one or more of the funds in the Trust since 1995.

We conducted our audits in accordance with the standards of the PCAOB. Those standards require that we plan and perform the audits to obtain reasonable assurance about whether the financial statements are free of material misstatement, whether due to error or fraud. The Funds are not required to have, nor were we engaged to perform, an audit of the Funds' internal control over financial reporting. As part of our audits we are required to obtain an understanding of internal control over financial reporting, but not for the purpose of expressing an opinion on the effectiveness of the Funds' internal control over financial reporting. Accordingly, we express no such opinion.

57

ANNUAL REPORT

Our audits included performing procedures to assess the risks of material misstatement of the financial statements, whether due to error or fraud, and performing procedures that respond to those risks. Such procedures included examining, on a test basis, evidence regarding the amounts and disclosures in the financial statements. Our audits also included evaluating the accounting principles used and significant estimates made by management, as well as evaluating the overall presentation of the financial statements. Our procedures included confirmation of securities owned as of April 30, 2024 by correspondence with the custodian. We believe that our audits provide a reasonable basis for our opinion.

TAIT, WELLER & BAKER LLP

Philadelphia, Pennsylvania
June
25, 2024

58

ANNUAL REPORT

World Funds Trust (the "Trust")

Supplemental Information (unaudited)

Information pertaining to the trustees and officers of the Trust is set forth below. The names, addresses and ages of the trustees and officers of the Trust, together with information as to their principal occupations during the past five years, are listed below. The Statement of Additional Information (the "SAI") includes additional information about the trustees and is available without charge upon request by calling, toll-free, 800-673-0550.

The mailing address of each Trustee and officer is 8730 Stony Point Parkway, Suite 205, Richmond, Virginia 23235, unless otherwise indicated.

NON-INTERESTED TRUSTEES

NAME, AGE AND POSITION WITH THE TRUST

TERM OF
OFFICE AND LENGTH OF
TIME SERVED

PRINCIPAL OCCUPATION(S) DURING THE PAST FIVE YEARS

NUMBER OF FUNDS IN FUND COMPLEX OVERSEEN BY TRUSTEE

OTHER
DIRECTORSHIPS
HELD BY TRUSTEE DURING THE
PAST 5 YEARS

David J. Urban

(69)

Trustee

Indefinite,
Since June 2010

Dean Emeritus (since 2023) and Professor of Marketing (since 2013), Jones College of Business, Middle Tennessee State University.

22

Independent Trustee for the forty-eight series of the ETF Opportunities Trust (a registered investment company).

Mary Lou H. Ivey

(66)

Trustee

Indefinite,
Since June 2010

Senior Vice President for Finance, Episcopal Church Building Fund (national non profit organization), since January 2022. Accountant, Harris, Hardy & Johnstone, P.C. (accounting firm), 2008-2021.

22

Independent Trustee for the forty-eight series of the ETF Opportunities Trust (a registered investment company).

Theo H. Pitt, Jr.

(88)

Trustee

Indefinite;
Since August
2013

Senior Partner, Community Financial Institutions Consulting (bank consulting) since 1997 to present.

22

Independent Trustee of Chesapeake Investment Trust for the one series of that trust; Chairman of Hillman Capital Management Investment; Starboard Investment Trust for the ten series of that trust; and ETF Opportunities Trust for the forty-eight series of that Trust (all registered investment companies).

59

ANNUAL REPORT

World Funds Trust (the "Trust")

Supplemental Information (unaudited) - continued

OFFICERS WHO ARE NOT TRUSTEES

NAME, AGE AND POSITION(S) WITH
THE TRUST

TERM OF
OFFICE AND LENGTH OF
TIME SERVED

PRINCIPAL OCCUPATION(S)
DURING THE PAST FIVE YEARS

David A. Bogaert

(60)

President

Indefinite, Since August 2017

Managing Director of Business Development, Commonwealth Fund Services, Inc., October 2013 to present.

Karen M. Shupe

(60)

Treasurer and Principal Executive Officer

Indefinite, Since June 2008

Managing Director of Fund Operations, Commonwealth Fund Services, Inc., 2003 to present.

Ann T. MacDonald

(69)

Assistant Treasurer and Principal Financial Officer

Indefinite, Since November 2015

Managing Director, Fund Administration and Fund Accounting, Commonwealth Fund Services, Inc., 2003 to present.

John H. Lively

(55)

Secretary

Indefinite, Since November 2013

Attorney, Practus, LLP (law firm), May 2018 to present; Attorney, The Law Offices of John H. Lively & Associates, Inc. (law firm), March 2010 to May 2018.

J. Stephen King

(61)
Assistant Secretary

Indefinite, Since November 2022

Attorney, Practus LLP (law firm), 2020 to present; Senior Vice President and Associate General Counsel, The TCW Group, Inc. (investment management firm), 2017 to 2019.

Gino E. Malaspina

(56)

Assistant Secretary

Indefinite, Since November 2022

Attorney, Practus LLP (law firm), since August 2022; Vice President and Senior Counsel, State Street Corporation, October 2019 to July 2022; Senior Counsel, Apex Fund Services (formerly, Atlantic Fund Services), June 2014 to October 2019.

Holly B. Giangiulio

(62)

Assistant Secretary

Indefinite, Since November 2015

Managing Director, Corporate Operations, Commonwealth Fund Services, Inc., January 2015 to present, Corporate Accounting and HR Manager from 2010 to 2015.

Laura B. Wright
(52)
Assistant Secretary

Indefinite, Since May 2022

Manager, Fund Administration, Commonwealth Fund Services, Inc., August 2023 to present, Fund Administrator, Commonwealth Fund Services, Inc., 2016 to 2023.

Julian G. Winters

(55)

Chief Compliance Officer

Indefinite, Since August 2013

Managing Member of Watermark Solutions, LLC (investment compliance and consulting firm) since March 2007.

60

ANNUAL REPORT

World Funds Trust (the "Trust")

Supplemental Information (unaudited) - continued

VOTING PROXIES ON FUND PORTFOLIO SECURITIES

A description of the policies and procedures that the Funds use to determine how to vote proxies relating to securities held in the Funds' portfolio is available, without charge and upon request, by calling 800-673-0550 or on the SEC's website at https://www.sec.gov. Information regarding how the Funds voted proxies relating to portfolio securities during the most recent twelve months ended June 30 is available on or through the SEC's website at https://www.sec.gov.

QUARTERLY PORTFOLIO HOLDINGS

The Funds file with the SEC a complete schedule of their portfolio holdings, as of the close of the first and third quarters of its fiscal year, on "Form N-PORT". These filings are available, without charge and upon request, by calling 800-673-0550 or on the SEC's website at https://www.sec.gov.

APPROVAL OF INVESTMENT ADVISORY AGREEMENT

At a meeting held on February 21-22, 2024 (the "Meeting"), the Board of Trustees of the World Funds Trust (the "Trust") considered the renewal of the Investment Advisory Agreement between the Trust and Applied Finance on behalf of the Applied Finance Funds (the "AF Advisory Agreement"). Counsel to the Trust reviewed a memorandum discussed with the Trustees the types of information and factors that should be considered by the Board in order to make an informed decision regarding the approval of the continuation of the AF Advisory Agreement, including the following material factors: (i) the nature, extent, and quality of the services provided by Applied Finance; (ii) the investment performance of the Applied Finance Funds; (iii) the costs of the services provided and profits realized by Applied Finance from its relationship with the Applied Finance Funds; (iv) the extent to which economies of scale would be realized if the Applied Finance Funds grow and whether advisory fee levels reflect those economies of scale for the benefit of the Applied Finance Funds' investors; and (v) Applied Finance's practices regarding possible conflicts of interest and benefits derived by Applied Finance.

In assessing these factors and reaching its decisions, the Board took into consideration information specifically prepared and/or presented in connection with the approval process with respect to the Applied Finance Funds, including information presented to the Board in Applied Finance's presentation earlier in the Meeting, as well as prior presentations by Applied Finance's staff and Trust management at other meetings of the Board. The Board requested and

61

ANNUAL REPORT

World Funds Trust (the "Trust")

Supplemental Information (unaudited) - continued

was provided with information and reports relevant to the approval of the continuation of the AF Advisory Agreement, including: (i) reports regarding the services provided to the Applied Finance Funds and their shareholders by Applied Finance; (ii) quarterly assessments of the investment performance of the Applied Finance Funds from Applied Finance; (iii) periodic commentary on the reasons for the performance; (iv) presentations by Applied Finance's management addressing the investment strategy, personnel and operations utilized in managing the Applied Finance Funds; (v) compliance reports concerning the Applied Finance Funds and Applied Finance; (vi) disclosure information contained in the Applied Finance Funds' registration statement and the Form ADV of Applied Finance; and (vii) the memorandum from Trust Counsel that summarized the fiduciary duties and responsibilities of the Board in reviewing and approving the AF Advisory Agreement, including the material factors set forth above and the types of information included in each factor that should be considered by the Board in order to make an informed decision.

The Board also requested and received various informational materials including, without limitation: (i) documents containing information about Applied Finance, including financial information, a description of personnel and the services provided to the Applied Finance Funds, information on investment advice, performance, summaries of the Applied Finance Funds' expenses, its compliance program, current legal matters, and other general information; (ii) comparative expense and performance information for other mutual funds with strategies similar to the Applied Finance Funds; and (iii) benefits realized by Applied Finance from its relationship with the Applied Finance Funds. It was noted that Applied Finance is a privately held company and typically does not provide its financial information, although it made such information available to the Board for purposes of its consideration of whether to approve the AF Advisory Agreement. The Board did not identify any particular information that was most relevant to its consideration of whether to approve the continuation of the AF Advisory Agreement and each Trustee may have afforded different weight to the various factors. In deciding whether to approve the continuation of the AF Advisory Agreement, the Trustees considered numerous factors, including:

(1)The nature, extent, and quality of the services provided by Applied Finance.

In this regard, the Board considered the responsibilities Applied Finance has under the AF Advisory Agreement for each Applied Finance Fund. The Board reviewed the services provided by Applied Finance to the Applied Finance Funds including, without limitation: Applied Finance's investment strategies and techniques used in managing the Applied Finance Funds; the investment

62

ANNUAL REPORT

World Funds Trust (the "Trust")

Supplemental Information (unaudited) - continued

decision-making process and sources of information relied upon by Applied Finance in providing portfolio management services to the Applied Finance Funds; and its efforts to promote the Applied Finance Funds, grow assets, and assist in the distribution of Applied Finance Funds' shares. The Board considered: Applied Finance's staffing, personnel, and methods of operating; the education and experience of Applied Finance's personnel; and Applied Finance's compliance program, policies, and procedures. After reviewing the foregoing and further information from Applied Finance, the Board concluded that the nature, extent, and quality of the services provided by Applied Finance were satisfactory and adequate for the Applied Finance Funds.

(2)Investment performance of the Applied Finance Funds and Applied Finance.

In this regard, the Board noted that Applied Finance does not have any clients other than the Applied Finance Funds and an exchange-traded fund (the "Applied Finance ETF"), and has no present plans to expand its business beyond advising investment companies. As such, no performance as to separate accounts comparable to the Applied Finance Funds existed. The Trustees acknowledged Applied Finance's representation that, although the Applied Finance Funds and the Applied Finance ETF have the same investment objective, they employ very different investment strategies to achieve that objective and that the performance of the Applied Finance ETF therefore was not, in the view of Applied Finance, relevant.

For the Applied Finance Dividend Fund, the Board noted that peers were selected by Broadridge from the Morningstar Large Value Category and included funds with average net assets between $5 million to $200 million. The Board noted that while the Applied Finance Dividend Fund underperformed its category group median, and its benchmark index for the one-year and three-year period ended December 31, 2023, the Fund outperformed its category median, peer group median and benchmark index for the five-year and ten-year periods so ended. The Board also noted that the Applied Finance Dividend Fund's one-year, three-year and five-year returns ranked in the second quartile, while the Fund's ten-year return ranked in the first quartile for its peer group, each for the period ended December 31, 2023. The Applied Finance Dividend Fund's one-year and three-year returns ranked in the third quartile for its category while its five year return ranked in the second quartile for its category and its ten-year return ranked in the first quartile for its category, each for periods ended December 31, 2023.

63

ANNUAL REPORT

World Funds Trust (the "Trust")

Supplemental Information (unaudited) - continued

For the Applied Finance Explorer Fund, the Board noted that its peers were selected from the Morningstar Small Value Category and included funds having average net assets between $150 million and $1 billion. The Applied Finance Explorer Fund outperformed its peer group median, category median and its benchmark index for the one-year, three-year and five-year periods ended December 31, 2023. The Board also noted that the Applied Finance Explorer Fund's one-year, three- and five-year returns ranked in the top quartile of its peer group and category for periods ended December 31, 2023.

For the Applied Finance Select Fund, the Board noted that the peers were selected from the Morningstar Large Value Category and included funds that have net assets between $250 million and $1 billion. The Board noted that that for the one-year and five-year periods ended December 31, 2023, the Applied Finance Select Fund outperformed its peer group median, category median and benchmark index. For the three-year period ended December 31, 2023, the Applied Finance Select Fund outperformed its peer group and category median while underperforming its benchmark index. The Board also noted that the Applied Finance Select Fund's one-year and five-year returns ranked in the first quartile of its peer group and its category, each for periods ended December 31, 2023. The Fund's three-year period return ranked in the second quartile of its peer group and category, for the period ended December 31, 2023. Based on the foregoing, the Board concluded that the investment performance for the Applied Finance Funds was satisfactory.

(3)The costs of the services provided and profits realized by Applied Finance from the relationship with the Applied Finance Funds.

In this regard, the Board considered Applied Finance's staffing, personnel, and methods of operating; the financial condition of Applied Finance; the current asset levels of the Applied Finance Funds and expectations for growth in Fund assets over the next year; the advisory fee and overall expenses of the Applied Finance Funds and the nature and frequency of advisory fee payments; and certain contractual fee limitation arrangements that Applied Finance has in place for the Applied Finance Funds. The Board noted that information was provided demonstrating that the Applied Finance Explorer Fund and the Applied Finance Select Fund are profitable to Applied Finance during the most recent year although the Applied Finance Dividend Fund was not profitable to Applied Finance during the most recent year. The Board considered the fees and expenses of each of the Applied Finance Funds (including the advisory fee) relative to each Applied Finance Fund's Morningstar peer group and category. The Board noted that the Applied Finance Dividend Fund's gross and net expenses and gross advisory fee are higher than its peer group and category

64

ANNUAL REPORT

World Funds Trust (the "Trust")

Supplemental Information (unaudited) - continued

medians. The Trustees considered that for the Applied Finance Explorer Fund, net expenses are lower than its peer group and category medians, but that the Fund's gross expenses and gross advisory fee are higher than its peer group and category medians. With regard to the Applied Finance Select Fund, the Board noted that the Fund's net expenses are slightly higher than its peer group median and higher than its category median, and that the Fund's gross expenses and gross advisory fee are higher than both its category and peer group medians. The Board noted that for each Applied Finance Fund, Applied Finance has entered into an expense limitation agreement. The Trustees also considered the overall quality of services provided to the Applied Finance Funds considering the fees and their relative comparisons and determined that those fees could have been negotiated at arms-length in light of the surroundings circumstances.

The Trustees noted the representations of Applied Finance that the investment objective of the Applied Finance Funds and the Applied Finance ETF are the same but noted Applied Finance's representations that the investment advisory fees charged to each fund are different for numerous reasons. It was noted that the basic nature and management of the Applied Finance ETF and the Applied Finance Funds are completely different in that the Applied Finance ETF publishes a portfolio basket of securities that are then accumulated by authorized participants and exchanged for shares of the Applied Finance ETF, and that this portfolio basket is rebalanced by Applied Finance on a semi-annual basis. It was also noted that the Applied Finance ETF and the Applied Finance Funds have different portfolio compositions, both in substance and the number of securities. Whereas the portfolio of the Applied Finance Funds are actively managed, with daily cash flows, requiring Applied Finance to make daily trading and portfolio structure decisions. Accordingly, the Trustees considered that the advisory fees payable by the Applied Finance Funds and the Applied Finance ETF differ because of the fundamental differences in Applied Finance's responsibilities to each. The Trustees concluded that the costs of services to be provided and the profits to be realized by Applied Finance were acceptable.

(4)The extent to which economies of scale would be realized as the Applied Finance Funds grow and whether advisory fee levels reflect these economies of scale for the benefit of the Applied Finance Funds' investors.

In this regard, the Board considered the Applied Finance Funds' fee arrangements with Applied Finance, including the expense limitation arrangements in place. The Board determined that although the advisory fee would stay the same as asset levels increased, the shareholders of the Applied Finance Funds would

65

ANNUAL REPORT

World Funds Trust (the "Trust")

Supplemental Information (unaudited) - continued

benefit from the expense limitation arrangement for each of the Applied Finance Funds. The Trustees also noted that the Applied Finance Funds would benefit from economies of scale under their agreements with service providers other than Applied Finance. Applied Finance does not consider advisory fee break points as appropriate at this time. Following further discussion of the Applied Finance Funds' current asset levels, expectations for growth, and levels of fees, the Board determined that the Applied Finance Funds' fee arrangements, in light of all the facts and circumstances, were fair and reasonable and that the expense limitation arrangements provided potential savings or protection for the benefit of the Applied Finance Funds' shareholders.

(5)Possible conflicts of interest and benefits derived by Applied Finance.

In this regard, the Board evaluated the potential for conflicts of interest and considered such matters as the experience and ability of the advisory and compliance personnel assigned to the Applied Finance Funds; the fact that Applied Finance does not utilize soft dollars; the basis of decisions to buy or sell securities for the Applied Finance Funds; and the substance and administration of Applied Finance's code of ethics. The Board also considered the affiliations of Applied Finance, including its affiliate that produces and sells investment research, and that it began managing the Applied Finance ETF in 2021. The Board considered and acknowledged Applied Finance's representations that investments by the Applied Finance Funds in the Applied Finance ETF were not duplicative of the services rendered to the Applied Finance Funds. The Board considered Applied Finance's management of conflicts of interest that could arise in light of the activities of those affiliates and Applied Finance's assertion that indirect benefits to Applied Finance may include identification of possible distribution channels, identification of financial advisors that may potentially be interested in the Applied Finance Funds and general increased market exposure by association with the World Funds Trust. Based on the foregoing, the Board determined that Applied Finance's standards and practices relating to the identification and mitigation of possible conflicts of interest were satisfactory.

After additional consideration of the factors delineated in the memorandum provided by Trust Counsel and further discussion and careful review by the Board, the Trustees determined that the compensation payable under the AF Advisory Agreement was fair, reasonable and within a range of what could have been negotiated at arms-length in light of all the surrounding circumstances, and they approved the renewal of the AF Advisory Agreement for another one-year period.

66

ANNUAL REPORT

World Funds Trust (the "Trust")

Supplemental Information (unaudited) - continued

MORNINGSTAR US SMALL CAP AND LARGE-MID CAP INDEXES

The Funds are not sponsored, endorsed, sold or promoted by Morningstar, Inc. or any of its affiliates (all such entities, collectively, "Morningstar Entities"). The Morningstar Entities make no representation or warranty, express or implied, to the owners of the Funds or any member of the public regarding the advisability of investing in equities generally or in the Funds in particular or the ability of the Morningstar Indexes to track general equity market performance.

THE MORNINGSTAR ENTITIES DO NOT GUARANTEE THE ACCURACY AND/OR THE COMPLETENESS OF THE MORNINGSTAR INDEXES OR ANY DATA INCLUDED THEREIN AND MORNINGSTAR ENTITIES SHALL HAVE NO LIABILITY FOR ANY ERRORS, OMISSIONS, OR INTERRUPTIONS THEREIN.

67

ANNUAL REPORT

APPLIED FINANCE FUNDS

Fund Expenses (unaudited)

Fund Expenses Example

As a shareholder of the Fund, you incur two types of costs: (1) transaction costs, and (2) ongoing costs, including management fees, administrative services fees and other Fund expenses. This example is intended to help you understand your ongoing costs (in dollars) of investing in the Applied Finance Funds and to compare these costs with the ongoing costs of investing in other mutual funds. The example is based on an investment of $1,000 invested at the beginning of the period, November 1, 2023 and held for the six months ended April 30, 2024.

Actual Expenses Example

The first line of the table below provides information about actual account values and actual expenses. You may use the information in this line, together with the amount you invested, to estimate the expenses that you paid over the period. Simply divide your account value by $1,000 (for example, an $8,600 account value divided by $1,000 = 8.6), then multiply the result by the number in the first line under the heading entitled "Expenses Paid During the Period" to estimate the expenses you paid on your account during this period.

Hypothetical Example for Comparison Purposes

The second line of the table below provides information about hypothetical account values and hypothetical expenses based on the Fund's actual expense ratio and an assumed rate of return of 5% per year before expenses, which is not the Fund's actual return. The hypothetical account values and expenses may not be used to estimate the actual ending account balance or expenses you paid for the period. You may use this information to compare the ongoing costs of investing in the Fund and other funds. To do so, compare this 5% hypothetical example with the 5% hypothetical examples that appear in the shareholder reports of the other funds.

Please note that the expenses shown in the table are meant to highlight your ongoing costs only and do not reflect any transactional costs, such as redemption fees. Therefore, the second line of the table is useful in comparing ongoing costs only, and will not help you determine the relative total costs of owning different funds. In addition, if these transactional costs were included, your costs would have been higher.

68

ANNUAL REPORT

APPLIED FINANCE FUNDS

Fund Expenses (unaudited) - continued

Beginning Account
Value
11/1/23

Ending
Account
Value 4/30/24

Annualized Expense
Ratio

Expenses
Paid During Period Ended
4/30/24*

Dividend Fund

Institutional Class Actual

$1,000.00​

$1,087.09​

0.95%

$4.93

Institutional Class Hypothetical**

$1,000.00​

$1,020.14​

0.95%

$4.77

Investor Class Actual

$1,000.00​

$1,086.34​

1.20%

$6.22

Investor Class Hypothetical**

$1,000.00​

$1,018.90​

1.20%

$6.02

Explorer Fund

Institutional Class Actual

$1,000.00​

$1,100.55​

0.83%

$4.33

Institutional Class Hypothetical**

$1,000.00​

$1,020.74​

0.83%

$4.17

Investor Class Actual

$1,000.00​

$1,100.10​

1.08%

$5.64

Investor Class Hypothetical**

$1,000.00​

$1,019.49​

1.08%

$5.42

Select Fund

Institutional Class Actual

$1,000.00​

$1,090.17​

0.75%

$3.90

Institutional Class Hypothetical**

$1,000.00​

$1,021.13​

0.75%

$3.77

Investor Class Actual

$1,000.00​

$1,089.39​

1.00%

$5.19

Investor Class Hypothetical**

$1,000.00​

$1,019.89​

1.00%

$5.02

* Expenses are equal to the Fund's annualized expense ratio, multiplied by the average account value for the period, multiplied by 182 days in the most recent fiscal half year divided by 366 days in the current year.

** 5% return before expenses.

69

ANNUAL REPORT

APPLIED FINANCE FUNDS

Privacy Notice

The following is a description of the Funds' policies regarding disclosure of nonpublic personal information that you provide to the Funds or that the Funds collect from other sources. In the event that you hold shares of the Funds through a broker-dealer or other financial intermediary, the privacy policy of your financial intermediary would govern how your nonpublic personal information would be shared with unaffiliated third parties.

Categories of Information the Funds Collect. The Funds collect the following nonpublic personal information about you:

•Information the Funds receive from you on or in applications or other forms, correspondence, or conversations (such as your name, address, phone number, social security number, assets, income and date of birth); and

•Information about your transactions with the Funds, its affiliates, or others (such as your account number and balance, payment history, parties to transactions, cost basis information, and other financial information).

Categories of Information the Funds Disclose. The Funds do not disclose any non-public personal information about their current or former shareholders to unaffiliated third parties, except as required or permitted by law. The Funds are permitted by law to disclose all of the information it collects, as described above, to their service providers (such as the Funds' custodian, administrator and transfer agent) to process your transactions and otherwise provide services to you.

Confidentiality and Security. The Funds restrict access to your nonpublic personal information to those persons who require such information to provide products or services to you. The Funds maintain physical, electronic, and procedural safeguards that comply with federal standards to guard your nonpublic personal information.

The Funds' Privacy Notice is not part of this annual report.

70

ANNUAL REPORT

APPLIED FINANCE FUNDS

Important Disclosure Statements

The prospectuses of the Applied Finance Dividend Fund, the Applied Finance Explorers Fund and the Applied Finance Select Fund (the "Funds") contain important information about the Funds' investment objectives, potential risks, management fees, charges and expenses, and other information and should be read and considered carefully before investing. To obtain the Funds' prospectus containing this and other important information, please call 800-673-0550 or click here. Please read the prospectus carefully before you invest. Foreside Fund Services, LLC is the distributor and Applied Finance Advisors, LLC (the "Advisor") is the investment advisor for the Funds.

The performance data quoted represents past performance and is not a guarantee of future results. Current performance of the Funds may be lower or higher than the performance data quoted. Investment returns and principal value of an investment will fluctuate so that an investor's shares, when redeemed, may be worth more or less than their original cost. Information provided with respect to the Funds' Performance Data, Portfolio Holdings, Sector Weightings, Number of Holdings and Expense Ratios are as of April 30, 2024, and are subject to change at any time. For most recent information, please call 800-673-0550.

The Advisor waived or reimbursed part of the Funds' total expenses. Had the Advisor not waived or reimbursed expenses of the Funds, the Funds' performance would have been lower.

Investment Advisor:

Applied Finance Advisors, LLC

17806 IH 10, Suite 300

San Antonio, Texas 78257

Distributor:

Foreside Fund Services, LLC

Three Canal Plaza, Suite 100

Portland, Maine 04101

Fund Administrator, Transfer Agent and Fund Accountant:

Commonwealth Fund Services, Inc.

8730 Stony Point Parkway, Suite 205

Richmond, Virginia 23235

Custodian:

Fifth Third Bank

38 Fountain Square Plaza

Cincinnati, Ohio 45263

Legal Counsel:

Practus LLP

11300 Tomahawk Creek Parkway, Suite 310

Leawood, Kansas 66211

Independent Registered Public Accounting Firm:

Tait, Weller and Baker LLP

Two Liberty Place

50 S 16th St, Suite 2900

Philadelphia, Pennsylvania 19102-2529

ITEM 1.(b). Not applicable.

ITEM 2. CODE OF ETHICS.

(a) The registrant, as of the end of the period covered by this report, has adopted a code of ethics that applies to the registrant's principal executive officer, principal financial officer, principal accounting officer or controller, or persons performing similar functions, regardless of whether these individuals are employed by the registrant or a third party.

(c) There have been no amendments, during the period covered by this report, to a provision of the code of ethics that applies to the registrant's principal executive officer, principal financial officer, principal accounting officer or controller, or persons performing similar functions, regardless of whether these individuals are employed by the registrant or a third party, and that relates to any element of the code of ethics description.

(d) The registrant has not granted any waivers, including an implicit waiver, from a provision of the code of ethics that applies to the registrant's principal executive officer, principal financial officer, principal accounting officer or controller, or persons performing similar functions, regardless of whether these individuals are employed by the registrant or a third party, that relates to one or more of the items set forth in paragraph (b) of this item's instructions.

(f) The code of ethics is attached hereto as exhibit 13(a)(1).

ITEM 3. AUDIT COMMITTEE FINANCIAL EXPERT.

(a)(1) The registrant does not have an audit committee financial expert serving on its audit committee.

(a)(2) Not applicable.

(a)(3) At this time, the registrant believes that the collective experience provided by the members of the audit committee together offer the registrant adequate oversight for the registrant's level of financial complexity.

ITEM 4. PRINCIPAL ACCOUNTANT FEES AND SERVICES.

(a) Audit Fees. The aggregate fees billed for each of the last two fiscal years for professional services rendered by the principal accountant for the audit of the registrant's annual financial statements or services that are normally provided by the accountant in connection with statutory and regulatory filings or engagements for those fiscal years are $57,000 for 2024 and $54,000 for 2023.

(b) Audit-Related Fees. The aggregate fees billed in each of the last two fiscal years for assurance and related services by the principal accountant that are reasonably related to the performance of the audit of the registrant's financial statements and are not reported under paragraph (a) of this Item are $0 for 2024 and $0 for 2023.

(c) Tax Fees. The aggregate fees billed in each of the last two fiscal years for professional services rendered by the principal accountant for tax compliance, tax advice, and tax planning are $8,550 for 2024 and $8,250 for 2023. The nature of the services comprising these fees include preparation of excise filings and income tax returns and assistance with calculation of required income, capital gain and excise distributions.

(d) All Other Fees. The aggregate fees billed in each of the last two fiscal years for products and services provided by the principal accountant, other than the services reported in paragraphs (a) through (c) of this Item are and $0 for 2024 and $0 for 2023.

(e)(1) Disclose the audit committee's pre-approval policies and procedures described in paragraph (c)(7) of Rule 2-01 of Regulation S-X.

Pursuant to its charter, the registrant's Audit Committee must pre-approve all audit and non-audit services to be provided to the registrant. The Audit Committee also pre-approves any non-audit services provided by the registrant's principal accountant to the investment adviser or any entity controlling, controlled by, or under common control with the investment adviser that provides ongoing services to the registrant, if the engagement relates directly to the operations and financial reporting of the registrant.

(e)(2) The percentage of services described in each of paragraphs (b) through (d) of this Item that were approved by the audit committee pursuant to paragraph (c)(7)(i)(C) of Rule 2-01 of Regulation S-X are as follows:

(b) NA
(c) 0%
(d) NA

(f) The percentage of hours expended on the principal accountant's engagement to audit the registrant's financial statements for the most recent fiscal year that were attributed to work performed by persons other than the principal accountant's full-time, permanent employees was zero percent (0%).

(g) The aggregate non-audit fees billed by the registrant's accountant for services rendered to the registrant, and rendered to the registrant's investment adviser (not including any sub-adviser whose role is primarily portfolio management and is subcontracted with or overseen by another investment adviser), and any entity controlling, controlled by, or under common control with the adviser that provides ongoing services to the registrant for each of the last two fiscal years of the registrant was $0 for 2024 and $0 for 2023.

(h) Not applicable.
(i) Not applicable.
(j) Not applicable.
ITEM 5. AUDIT COMMITTEE OF LISTED REGISTRANTS.

The registrant has an audit committee which was established by the Board of Trustees of the registrant in accordance with Section 3(a)(58)(A) of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, as amended. Each of the registrant's Trustees serves as a member of its Audit Committee.

ITEM 6. SCHEDULE OF INVESTMENTS.
(a) Schedule filed under Item 1 of the Form.
(b) Not applicable.
ITEM 7. DISCLOSURE OF PROXY VOTING POLICIES AND PROCEDURES FOR CLOSED-END MANAGEMENT INVESTMENT COMPANIES.

Not applicable.

ITEM 8. PORTFOLIO MANAGERS OF CLOSED-END MANAGEMENT INVESTMENT COMPANIES.


Not applicable.

ITEM 9. PURCHASES OF EQUITY SECURITIES BY CLOSED-END MANAGEMENT INVESTMENT COMPANY AND AFFILIATED PURCHASERS.

Not applicable.

ITEM 10. SUBMISSION OF MATTERS TO A VOTE OF SECURITY HOLDERS.

There have been no material changes to the procedures by which shareholders may recommend nominees to the registrant's board of trustees.

ITEM 11. CONTROLS AND PROCEDURES.

(a) The registrant's principal executive and principal financial officers, or persons performing similar functions, have concluded that the registrant's disclosure controls and procedures (as defined in Rule 30a-3(c) under the Investment Company Act of 1940, as amended (the "1940 Act") (17 CFR 270.30a-3(c))) are effective, as of a date within 90 days of the filing date of the report that includes the disclosure required by this paragraph, based on their evaluation of these controls and procedures required by Rule 30a-3(b) under the 1940 Act (17 CFR 270.30a-3(b)) and Rules 13a- 15(b) or 15d-15(b) under the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, as amended (17 CFR 240.13a-15(b) or 240.15d- 15(b)).

(b) There were no changes in the registrant's internal control over financial reporting (as defined in Rule 30a-3(d) under the 1940 Act (17 CFR 270.30a-3(d)) that occurred during the period covered by this report that has materially affected, or is reasonably likely to materially affect, the registrant's internal control over financial reporting.

ITEM 12. DISCLOSURE OF SECURITIES LENDING ACTIVITIES FOR CLOSED-END MANAGEMENT INVESTMENT COMPANIES.

Not applicable.

ITEM 13. EXHIBITS.

(a)(1) Code of ethics, or any amendment thereto, that is the subject of disclosure required by Item 2 is attached hereto.

(a)(2) Certifications pursuant to Section 302 of the Sarbanes-Oxley Act of 2002 are attached hereto.

(a)(3) Solicitations to purchase securities under Rule 23c-1 under the Act: Not applicable.

(a)(4) Change in registrant's independent public account: Not applicable.

(b) Certifications pursuant to Section 906 of the Sarbanes-Oxley Act of 2002 are attached hereto.

SIGNATURES

Pursuant to the requirements of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934 and the Investment Company Act of 1940, the registrant has duly caused this report to be signed on its behalf by the undersigned, thereunto duly authorized.

Registrant: World Funds Trust

By (Signature and Title)*: /s/ Karen Shupe

Karen Shupe

Principal Executive Officer

Date: July 5, 2024

Pursuant to the requirements of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934 and the Investment Company Act of 1940, this report has been signed below by the following persons on behalf of the registrant and in the capacities and on the dates indicated.

By (Signature and Title)*: /s/ Karen Shupe

Karen Shupe

Principal Executive Officer

Date: July 5, 2024
By (Signature and Title)*: /s/ Ann MacDonald

Ann MacDonald

Principal Financial Officer

Date: July 5, 2024

* Print the name and title of each signing officer under his or her signature.